共享资源:各地著作权法规/厄立特里亚

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This page is a translated version of a page Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Eritrea and the translation is 100% complete. Changes to the translation template, respectively the source language can be submitted through Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Eritrea and have to be approved by a translation administrator.

本頁面概述了與將作品上傳到維基共享資源相關的厄立特里亞版權規則。請注意,任何源自厄立特里亞的作品在上傳到Wikimedia Commons之前必須在厄立特里亞和美國處於公共領域,或在免費許可下可用。如果對厄立特里亞作品的版權狀況有任何疑問,請參閱相關法律進行澄清。

背景

意屬厄立特里亞是意大利王國的殖民地,於1889年建立。1941年至1950年,英國接管了厄立特里亞,當時厄立特里亞與埃塞俄比亞鬆散地聯合起來。厄立特里亞於1991年脫離埃塞俄比亞,1993年5月宣布獨立。

截至2018年,聯合國機構世界知識產權組織列出了厄立特里亞臨時商法典和厄立特里亞臨時民法典(1993年的摘錄)知識產權作為厄立特里亞立法機關頒布的主要知識產權法。[1]

產權組織在其WIPO Lex數據庫中保存了該法律的文本。[2]

一般条款

  • 作者對其作品的製作、複製或改編的授權可以在他去世後由其繼承人行使,期限為作品出版之日起50年。[1993 Art.1670]
  • 作者去世後出版的作品自出版之日起受保護五十年。[1993 Art.1672]
  • 照片僅在印刷在書中或作為收藏的一部分,或者帶有作者或其代理人的姓名和地址時才受到保護。[1993 Art.1662]
Copyright notes

Copyright notes
Per U.S. Circ. 38a, the following countries are not participants in the Berne Convention or 世界版权公约 and there is no presidential proclamation restoring U.S. copyright protection to works of these countries on the basis of reciprocal treatment of the works of U.S. nationals or domiciliaries:
  • East Timor, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Iran, Iraq, Marshall Islands, Palau, Somalia, Somaliland, and South Sudan.

As such, works published by citizens of these countries in these countries are usually not subject to copyright protection outside of these countries. Hence, such works may be in the public domain in most other countries worldwide.

However:

  • Works published in these countries by citizens or permanent residents of other countries that are signatories to the Berne Convention or any other treaty on copyright will still be protected in their home country and internationally as well as locally by local copyright law (if it exists).
  • Similarly, works published outside of these countries within 30 days of publication within these countries will also usually be subject to protection in the foreign country of publication. When works are subject to copyright outside of these countries, the term of such copyright protection may exceed the term of copyright inside them.
  • Unpublished works from these countries may be fully copyrighted.
  • A work from one of these countries may become copyrighted in the United States under the URAA if the work's home country enters a copyright treaty or agreement with the United States and the work is still under copyright in its home country.

Eritrea has enacted Provisional Commercial Code of Eritrea and Provisional Civil Code of Eritrea (extracts relating to intellectual property rights) which came into force on 1993.

全景自由

快捷方式

参见:共享资源:全景自由


 不可以。1993年的厄立特里亞臨時商業法典中沒有任何內容可以被視為允許未經版權所有者許可將公共場所的建築物或作品或藝術品的圖片用於商業目的的棄權。

請注意,由於缺乏版權條約,厄立特里亞的大部分作品在美國和大多數其他國家屬於公有領域。但是,上傳到Commons的文件在來源​​國也必須是免費的。

引用

  1. Eritrea Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights)[1], WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization, 2018
  2. Provisional Commercial Code of Eritrea and Provisional Civil Code of Eritrea of 1993 (Extracts relating to Intellectual Property rights)[2], Eritrea, 1993
注意:上述描述可能不准确,不完整或过时,因此必须谨慎对待。在您上传文件至维基共享资源前,您应当确保其可以自由使用。 参见:共享资源:免责声明