共享资源:各地著作权法规/萨瓦尔多
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著作权法规： 萨瓦尔多 快捷方式: COM:萨瓦尔多 | |
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| 保护期限 | |
|---|---|
| 标准 | 作者逝世+70年 |
| 匿名 | 出版 + 70年 |
| 其他 | |
| 全景自由 | For exterior architecture and most types of public art |
| 一般授权条款标签 | {{PD-old-auto}} |
| 协议 | |
| 伯尔尼公约 | 1994年2月19日 |
| 世界著作权公约 | 1979年3月29日 |
| 世界贸易组织成员 | 1995年5月7日 |
| 乌拉圭回合协议法案回溯日期* | 1996年1月1日 |
| 世界知识产权协议 | 2002年3月6日 |
| *只要一个作品在美国可以受版权保护，在1928年12月31日之后发表，并在来源国的URAA日期受版权保护，那么它通常会在美国受保护。 | |
本页提供萨瓦尔多版权法规的概况，用以辅助向维基共享资源上传作品。请注意，任何原来在萨瓦尔多当地发表的作品，必须在萨瓦尔多和美国同时处于公有领域或是以自由授权协议发布，才能够上传至维基共享资源。如果您对于在萨瓦尔多发表的任何一个作品的著作权有疑虑，请参考下列对应的法规来进行厘清。
背景
在16世纪初萨瓦尔多成为西班牙殖民地。在1821年独立，并相继成为第一墨西哥帝国（1821-23）、中美洲联邦共和国（1823-1841）和中美洲共和国（1895-98）的一部分。
El Salvador has been a member of the Universal Copyright Convention since 29 March 1979, the Berne Convention since 19 February 1994, the World Trade Organization since 7 May 1995 and the WIPO Copyright Treaty since 6 March 2002.[1]
As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed the Law on Intellectual Property (as amended up to Legislative Decree No. 611 of February 15, 2017) as the main IP law enacted by the legislature of El Salvador.[1] WIPO holds the text of this law in their WIPO Lex database.[2] It supersedes the Legislative Decree No. 604 of 15 July 1993.[2] WIPO also holds a copy on the 1993 law.[3]
一般规则
According to the Law on Intellectual Property as amended up to February 15, 2017,
- Protection when the author is a natural person applies during the life of the author and 70 years from the day of his death.[2017 Article 86(a)]
- For joint authorship, protection lasts for 70 years from the death of the last surviving co-author.[2017 Article 86(a)]
- For anonymous or pseudonymous works, protection lasts for 70 years from 1 January after the year of first public disclosure.[2017 Article 86(b)]
- When protection is not based on the author's life, the period will be for 70 years from 1 January after the year of first public disclosure.[2017 Article 86(c)] If there is no authorized disclosure in the 50 years after creation, the period will be for 70 years from 1 January after the year of creation.[2017 Article 86(c)]
The protection term was 50 years in the law of 1993.
全景自由
参见：共享资源:全景自由
可以 for exterior architecture and most types of public art. {{FoP-El Salvador}}
- "The following shall be allowed without the consent of the author or remuneration: . . . the reproduction of a work of art on permanent display in a street, square or other public place in an artistic medium different from that used for the making of the original; with regard to buildings, this right shall be limited to the exterior façade".[2017 Article 45 (f)]
Spanish text:
Respecto de las obras ya divulgadas lícitamente, es permitida sin autorización del autor ni remuneración: . . . La reproducción de una obra de arte expuesta permanentemente en las calles, plazas u otros lugares públicos, por medio de un arte diverso al empleado para la elaboración del original. Respecto de los edificios, dicha facultad se limita a la fachada exterior.
邮票
参见：共享資源:郵票
According to the 2017 revision, works owned by legal entities are protected for 70 years counted from 1 January of the year following that of first publication.[2017 Article 86(c)]
Translation of the specific permission to use images of postage stamps for non-commercial educational, philatelic and cultural purposes was contained in an email message dated 11 January 2007 from Silvia María Orantes, Head of the Philatelic Office, Government of El Salvador but commercial restriction images are not permitted here.
參見
引用
- ↑ a b El Salvador Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights). WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization (2018). Retrieved on 2018-11-04.
- ↑ a b Law on Intellectual Property (as amended up to Legislative Decree No. 611 of February 15, 2017). El Salvador (2017). Retrieved on 2018-11-04.
- ↑ Law on the Promotion and Protection of Intellectual Property Rights (Legislative Decree No. 604 of 15 July 1993). El Salvador (1993).