Commons:파일 이름

Shortcut: COM:FN

위키미디어 공용에 업로드된 파일에는 적절한 이름이 있어야 합니다. 이 문서에는 고려해야 할 몇 가지 사항들이 나열되어 있습니다.

For detailed file and category naming conventions see the English Wikipedia's Category: Wikipedia naming conventions.

이름 정하기

파일 명은 다음과 같아야 합니다.

• 이미지 또는 콘텐츠에 따라 선택되는 설명
• 정확, 특히 과학적 이름, 고유 명사, 날짜 등 사용 경우

파일 명은 다음과 같아서는 안됩니다.

• 경멸적, 모욕적 또는 불필요하게 조잡한 언어

언어, 문자 집합 및 확장

• Media files can be uploaded with names in any language in any script (coded as UTF-8) - see Commons:Language policy.
• Titles of media files should be meaningful and helpful in the language chosen.
• Avoid "funny" symbols (control characters, unneeded punctuation, etc.) that might be significant in future wiki markup. It is a good idea to stick to graphemic characters, numbers, underscore (space), ASCII hyphen/minus/dash, plus, and period (dot).
• The filename extension (e.g., .jpg) should match the file format (e.g., JPEG).
• When the year, date, or version may be of importance, it is good to include it in the file name.

이전 파일 덮어쓰기

See also: Commons:Overwriting existing files.

• Except for minor technical corrections, files should be uploaded under new names. The file name applies to one concrete work: do not overwrite it even with a similar image of the same subject. See Commons:Overwriting existing files.
  • If a diagram or map shows the status on a given date, it should not be overwritten with the status on another date, unless in certain cases. If the file is intended to be updated, this should be noted. See Commons:Overwriting existing files#Files with current data.

길이

• File names may be up to 240 bytes long, a filename over 240 bytes may break horribly when uploading a new version (As the date is prefixed to the filename for old versions of the file which takes 15 bytes). English filenames will usually use 1 byte per character (some symbols may fall outside the ASCII character set), but for other languages, or cases with non-ASCII characters, 240 bytes may be much less than 240 characters, as these can take up to 4 bytes per character.
  • Tip: Keeping the filename reasonably short reduces need for truncation when the file is downloaded, e.g., on CDs filenames are limited to 31, 64, 197 or 207 bytes or characters, depending on extensions used.
  • Tip: Use the 20 first characters for essential information, as those will show up on category pages.

파일명 변경

• Files can be renamed after they have been created, but only under some circumstances, as this breaks inbound links. It is therefore important that a good name is chosen when the file is uploaded. See Commons:File renaming.

같이 보기

• The Filename prefix blacklist and the Titleblacklist are used to enforce this policy.
• Commons:First steps/Uploading files#4. Set an appropriate file name
• Commons:File renaming
  • Category:Media requiring renaming
  • Template:Rename
• Template:Dont overwrite
• Template:Translation possible
• Commons:Overwriting existing files (a guideline)