Commons:Government works/Europe

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Government works
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This page gives overviews of rules for government works in different countries or territories of Europe. These are works made by or for a national or sub-national government, or works whose copyright is held by a national or sub-national government. The rules are "transcluded" from individual page sections giving the rules for each territory.

Countries of Europe

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COM:GVT Albania

Albania

No information available

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COM:GVT Andorra

Andorra

No information available

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COM:GVT Armenia

Armenia

No information available

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COM:GVT Austria

Austria

No information available

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COM:GVT Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan

No information available

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COM:GVT Belarus

Belarus

No information available

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COM:GVT Belgium

Belgium

No information available

No information available

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COM:GVT Bulgaria

Bulgaria

No information available

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COM:GVT Croatia

Croatia

No information available

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COM:GVT Cyprus

Cyprus

No information available

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COM:GVT Denmark

Denmark

No information available

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COM:GVT Estonia

Estonia

No information available

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COM:GVT Finland

Finland

No information available

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COM:GVT France

France

No information available

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COM:GVT Georgia

Georgia

No information available

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COM:GVT Germany

Germany

No information available

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COM:GVT Greece

Greece

No information available

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COM:GVT Hungary

Hungary

No information available

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COM:GVT Iceland

Iceland

  • Acts, regulations, administrative provisions, court rulings and similar official documents, as well as official translation of such documents, are not copyrighted.[73/1972-2018 Art.9]
  • In addition, unless prohibited by court order, it is permissible to print, make an audio recording, or otherwise copy and present proceedings of public meetings of official representatives and documents publicly submitted during such meetings which concern such representatives, and "debates on questions concerning the public good which take place at gatherings to which the public has access or are broadcast".[73/1972-2018 Art.22]
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COM:GVT Ireland

Ireland

No information available

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COM:GVT Italy

Italy

Works created by or on behalf of either the government, the former national Fascist Party, an academy, or private legal entities of a non-profit-making character of Italy, have 20 years of duration of the rights [633/1941 art. 11, 29]

Therefore, the theory that a 70-year rule applies to works of the Italian government is unproven and has been disputed. See Commons:Deletion requests/Category:PD Italy.

According to the discussion at Commons:Village pump/Copyright/Archive/2023/10#Italy FOP again and artwork copyrights supposedly held by city councils of Italy, buildings and monuments commissioned and paid for by the Italian state (including regions, cities etc.) are also official works (government works), and the copyright in these cases is held by the state or its respective subdivision. This interpretation is backed up by legal guides and verdicts by italian courts.[1]

According to article 52, paragraph 2 of the Digital Administration Code, data and documents published by Italian public administrations without any explicit license are considered "open by default" (with exception of personal data). In this case, data and documents without explicit license can be used for free, also for commercial purpose, like CC-BY license or with attribution.[2]

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COM:GVT Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan

No information available

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COM:GVT Latvia

Latvia

No information available

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COM:GVT Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein

No information available

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COM:GVT Lithuania

Lithuania

No information available

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COM:GVT Luxembourg

Luxembourg

No information available

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COM:GVT Malta

Malta

Copyright protection extends to work which is eligible for copyright and which is made by or under the direction or control of the Government of Malta.

[415/2000-2011 Art. 6(1)]

  • Databases and literary, musical or artistic works are protected for 70 years from publication.[415/2000-2011 Art. 6(2)]
  • Audiovisual works are protected for 70 years after the death of the last survivor of the principal director, the author of the screenplay, the author of the dialogue and the composer of music specifically created for use in the audiovisual work.[415/2000-2011 Art. 6(3)]
  • When an unpublished work whose copyright has expired is published, the work is protected for 25 years from publication.[415/2000-2011 Art. 6(4)]
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COM:GVT Moldova

Moldova

No information available

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COM:GVT Monaco

Monaco

No information available

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COM:GVT Montenegro

Montenegro

No information available

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COM:GVT Netherlands

Netherlands

No information available

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COM:GVT Norway

Norway

No information available

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COM:GVT Poland

Poland

No information available

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COM:GVT Portugal

Portugal

No information available

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COM:GVT Romania

Romania

No information available

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COM:GVT Russia

Russia

No information available

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COM:GVT San Marino

San Marino

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COM:GVT Serbia

Serbia

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COM:GVT Slovakia

Slovakia

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COM:GVT Slovenia

Slovenia

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COM:GVT Spain

Spain

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COM:GVT Sweden

Sweden

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COM:GVT Switzerland

Switzerland

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COM:GVT Türkiye

Turkey

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COM:GVT Ukraine

Ukraine

No information available

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COM:GVT Vatican City

Vatican City

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Specific status

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COM:GVT Faroe Islands

Faroe Islands

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COM:GVT Gibraltar

Gibraltar

No information available

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COM:GVT Isle of Man

Isle of Man

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COM:GVT Jersey

Jersey

No information available

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COM:GVT Svalbard

Template:Svalbard

Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Svalbard

Limited recognition

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COM:GVT Abkhazia

Abkhazia

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COM:GVT Kosovo

Kosovo

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COM:GVT South Ossetia

South Ossetia

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COM:GVT Transnistria

Transnistria

No information available

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partly located in Europe

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Government works
AfricaAmericasAsiaEuropeOceaniaOthers
Some citation text may not have been transcluded
  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Passeri
  2. National Guidelines of Agency for Digital Italy