Commons:Urheberrechtsregeln nach Gebiet/Tuvalu

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This page is a translated version of a page Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Tuvalu and the translation is 74% complete. Changes to the translation template, respectively the source language can be submitted through Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Tuvalu and have to be approved by a translation administrator.

Diese Seite bietet einen Überblick über die Urheberrechtsbestimmungen von Tuvalu, die für das Hochladen von Werken in Wikimedia Commons relevant sind. Beachte, dass jedes Werk, das aus Tuvalu stammt, sowohl in Tuvalu als auch in den Vereinigten Staaten gemeinfrei oder unter einer freien Lizenz verfügbar sein muss, bevor es auf Wikimedia Commons hochgeladen werden kann. Bei Zweifeln über den urheberrechtlichen Status eines Werkes aus Tuvalu solltest du die entsprechenden Gesetze zur Klärung heranziehen.

Hintergrund

Die Insel Funafuti wurde 1819 in Ellice's Island umbenannt. Die Ellice-Inseln wurden 1892 zum britischen Protektorat erklärt. Später waren sie Teil der Britischen Westpazifik-Territorien und von 1916 bis 1976 Teil der Kolonie Gilbert- und Ellice-Inseln. Am 1. Januar 1976 wurden die separaten britischen Kolonien Kiribati (Gilbert-Inseln) und Tuvalu (Ellis-Inseln) gegründet. Tuvalu wurde am 1. Oktober 1978 vollständig unabhängig.

Tuvalu has been a member of the Berne Convention since 2 June 2017.[1] As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed the Copyright Act (Chapter 40.24, Revised Edition 2008) as the main IP law enacted by the legislature of Tuvalu.[1] WIPO holds the text of this law in their {wp-WIPO Lex|WIPO Lex}} database.[2] This act describes penalties for infringement of the Copyright Act 1956 of the United Kingdom.[2] The full text of the Copyright Act, 1956 (United Kingdom) is available in Wikisource.[3]

Allgemeine Regeln

Under the Copyright Act 1956 of England,

  • Copyright subsists in an original literary, dramatic or musical work for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the author died.[1956 Sec.2(1)]
  • An "artistic work" means any of paintings, sculptures, drawings, engravings and photographs, buildings or models for buildings, and works of artistic craftsmanship.[1956 Sec.3(1)]
  • Copyright subsists in an artistic work for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the author died.[1956 Sec.3(4)]
    • With an engraving, if before the death of the author the engraving had not been published, copyright subsists for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which it is first published.[1956 Sec.3(4a)]
    • Copyright in a photograph subsists for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the photograph is first published.[1956 Sec.3(4b)]
  • Copyright subsists in a sound recording for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the recording is first published.[1956 Sec.12(3)]
  • Copyright in a film subsists for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which it is registered.[1956 Sec.13(3a)]
  • Copyright in a television broadcast or sound broadcast subsists for 50 years from the end of the calendar year which the broadcast is made.[1956 Sec.14(2)]
  • Where the first publication of a literary, dramatic, or musical work, or of an artistic work other than a photograph, is anonymous or pseudonymous, copyright subsists for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the work was first published.[1956 Schedule.2(b))]

Werke der Regierung

Abkürzung

Siehe auch: Commons:Amtliche Werke

Under the Copyright Act 1956 of England,

  • For literary, dramatic or musical works made by or under the direction or control of Her Majesty or a Government department, copyright (a) where the work is unpublished, subsists so long as the work remains unpublished, and (b) where the work is published, subsists for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the work was first published.[1956 Sec.39(3)]
  • Copyright in an artistic work to which Her Majesty is entitled subsists for 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which the work was made.[1956 Sec.39(4)]

Panoramafreiheit

Siehe auch: Commons:Panoramafreiheit

OK, similar to U.K. freedom of panorama rules: Tuvaluan freedom of panorama covers works of architecture, and works of sculptures and artistic craftsmanship found "permanently situated in a public place, or in premises open to the public," as per Sections 9(3) and 9(4) of the Copyright Act 1956 of England.  Nicht OK for two-dimensional graphic works.

Zitate

  1. a b Tuvalu Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights). WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization (2018). Retrieved on 2018-11-04.
  2. a b Copyright Act (Chapter 40.24, Revised Edition 2008). Tuvalu (2008). Retrieved on 2018-11-04.
  3. Copyright Act, 1956 (United Kingdom). Retrieved on 2019-03-16.
Caution: The above description may be inaccurate, incomplete and/or out of date, so must be treated with caution. Before you upload a file to Wikimedia Commons you should ensure it may be used freely. Siehe auch: Commons:Allgemeiner Haftungsausschluss