共享资源:各地著作权法规/牙买加

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This page is a translated version of a page Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Jamaica and the translation is 71% complete. Changes to the translation template, respectively the source language can be submitted through Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Jamaica and have to be approved by a translation administrator.

This page provides an overview of copyright rules of Jamaica relevant to uploading works into Wikimedia Commons. Note that any work originating in Jamaica must be in the public domain, or available under a free license, in both Jamaica and the United States before it can be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. If there is any doubt about the copyright status of a work from Jamaica, refer to the relevant laws for clarification.

背景

牙买加在1509年成为西班牙的殖民地。在1655年成为英国的殖民地,直至1962年8月6日独立。

牙买加于1994年1月1日参与伯尔尼公约,于1995年3月9日加入世界贸易组织,并于2002年6月12日参加WIPO版权条约[1]

As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed The Copyright Act (Act No. 5 of 1993) as the main copyright law enacted by the legislature of Jamaica.[1] WIPO holds the text of this law in their WIPO Lex database.[2]

The 1993 act was modified by the The Copyright (Amendment) Act, 1999 and The Copyright (Amendment) Act, 13/2015.[1] The 1999 act clarified the rules for compilations, but otherwise did not affect definitions of works and durations of protection.[3] The 2015 amendment made more extensive changes, including changes to all durations of protection from 50 to 95 years in sections 10, 11 and 12.[4]

一般规则

According to The Copyright Act of Jamaica, 1993 as amended by The Copyright (Amendment) Act, 2015 No.13,

  • Subject to the provisions of this section, copyright in any literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work expires at the end of the period of 95 years from the end of the calendar year in which the author dies.[13/2015 Section 10(1)]
  • Where the authorship of a work referred to in subsection (1) is unknown, copyright in that work expires at the end of the period of 95 years from the end of the calendar year in which it was first made available to the public.[13/2015 Section 10(2)]
  • The provisions of subsections (1) and (2) shall not apply to computer-generated work, the copyright in which expires at the end of the period of 95 years from the end of the calendar year in which the work was made.[13/2015 Section 10(4)]
  • In relation to a work of joint authorship references to the death of the author shall be construed as references to the death of the last surviving known author.[13/2015 Section 10(5)]
  • Copyright in a sound recording or film expires at the end of the period of 95 years from the end of the calendar year in which it was made or, where it is made available to the public before the end of that period, 95 years from the end of the calendar year in which it is so made available.[13/2015 Section 11(1)]
  • Where, pursuant to an agreement between employer and employee, the copyright in a work created by the employee has vested in the employer, the copyright expires at the end of the period of 95 years from the end of the calendar year in which the work was created.[13/2015 Section 13A]

Subject to the provisions of this section, the amendments under sections 10, 11, 12, 13 and 129 made by, and the provisions of sections 13A and 13B incorporated under the Copyright (Amendment) Act, 2015, that extend the date for the expiration of copyright or other rights shall, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Act or any other law, be deemed to have come into operation on the 1st day of January, 2012.[13/2015 Section 137A]

全景自由

快捷方式

参见:共享资源:全景自由

可以, except murals and other 2D "graphic works" ( 不可以). {{FoP-Jamaica}}

  • This section applies to buildings; sculptures, models of buildings and works of artistic craftsmanship, if permanently situated in a public place or in premises open to the public.[13/2015 Section 74(1)]
  • The copyright in such a work is not infringed by making a graphic work representing it; making a photograph or film of it; or broadcasting or including in a cable programme service a visual image of it.[13/2015 Section 74(2)]
  • The copyright of such a work is not infringed by the issue to the public of copies, or the broadcasting or inclusion in a cable programme service, of anything whose making was, by virtue of this section, not an infringement of copyright.[13/2015 Section 74(3)]

参见

引用

  1. a b c Jamaica Copyright and Related Rights (Neighboring Rights). WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization (2018). Retrieved on 2018-11-08.
  2. Copyright Act (Act No. 5 of 1993). Jamaica (1993). Retrieved on 2018-11-08.
  3. The Copyright (Amendment) Act. Jamaica (1999). Retrieved on 2018-12-13.
  4. The Copyright (Amendment) Act 13. Jamaica (2015). Retrieved on 2018-12-13.
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