File:Quimica filosofica.pdf

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Español: Hola amigos:

Como curiosidad os dejo algunas definiciones que sobre la materia estudiaban los alumnos de física y química del año 1.888

Adjunto pdf con texto original.

Espero que os guste.

== COMPENDIO DE QUÍMICA

PARTE PRIMERA: QUÍMICA FILOSÓFICA CAPÍTULO PRIMERO

NOCIONES PRELIMINARES ==

Materia, cuerpo e ideas generales acerca de su constitución y naturaleza.-

No siendo posible en rigor dar una definición exacta de lo que debe entenderse por materia, sino por los efectos que en nosotros produzca, podemos definirla diciendo: es todo cuanto puede afectar a cualquiera de nuestros sentidos y se halla dotado de peso; es decir impresionando siempre al tacto. Llamamos cuerpo a la porción de materia limitada.

  Los cuerpos no se consideran constituidos como un todo de materia continua,  sino que están formados por una  agrupación  de  partes  sumamente pequeñísimas  llamadas moléculas, separadas entre s por espacios  vacíos (poros) y unidas por una fuerza física que recibe el nombre cohesión

Si nos fijamos en la naturaleza de las moléculas, nos encontramos que estas a su vez existen compuestas por entidades menores é indivisibles tanto por los medios físicos como por los químicos y que se han denominado átomos, y a los que se les supone ser por algunos químicos el éter condensado. Por mucho tiempo admitieron los filósofos la materia única, y que por el modo de obrar sobre ella las fuerzas, variaban los caracteres de los cuerpos, mas hoy día se acepta la existencia de ciertos elementos distintos entre sí, y que ya aislados ó unidos en diverso número , constituyen todos los que han de ser objeto de nuestro estudio.

Podéis ver más artículos y consejos en mi limpiezasahorroyhumor.blogspot.com.es

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Getting to know ==


Hello friends: As curiosity I leave some definitions on the subject the students of physics and chemistry of the year studied 1,888

Deputy pdf with the original text.

I hope you like it.

Matter, body and general ideas about its constitution and nature.-

In fact not possible to give an exact definition of what is meant by matter, but the effects that we produce, we can define it by saying: is all that may affect any of our senses and is equipped with weight; that is always impressing to the touch. We call body portion limited commodity.

  The bodies are not regarded as a whole constituted of continuous material, but are formed by a group of extremely tiny parts called molecules separated from s by empty spaces (pores) and connected by a physical force which is called cohesion

If you look at the nature of the molecules, we find that these in turn are composed of smaller entities and indivisible both by physical means such as chemical and have called atoms, and those who were supposed to be for some chemicals ether condensate. For a long time the only philosophers admitted the matter, and that's the way the forces acting on it, varied characters of the bodies, but today the existence of certain elements different from each other is accepted, and already isolated or united in different number, are all those who are to be the subject of our study.

You can see more articles and tips on my limpiezasahorroyhumor.blogspot.com.es

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