File:NLC416-08jh010030-8755 生物之世界.pdf

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生物之世界   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
〔(英〕窪勒斯](A. Wallace)著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
生物之世界
Publisher
商務印書館[發行者] ([上海])
Description

目錄
第一章 何謂生命與生命之由來
哈庫斯利氏所論生命之性質及起原
第二章 種——種數變化及分布
第三章 溫帶植物之比較及英國植物之數的分布
英國植物之數的分布
溫帶植物之比較
高山植物
第四章 世界之熱帶植物
熱帶亞細亞之植物系
熱帶亞美利加之植物系
適應旱魃之植物
小面積內之植物系及『禁定植物林』
派遣青年植物學者之建議
第五章 動物之分布
甲蟲類（鞘翅類）
鳥類之『種』數
第六章 種之分布數與進化論之關係
溫帶植物與熱帶植物之差異
第七章 遺傳變種增殖
種之變化及其大小度數
植物及動物之增殖力
第八章 自然淘汰及適應之事例
有機界適應之類例
蚊之效用
鳥類移住之起原
此世界的適應果何所表示乎
第九章 生物進化上『識別斑紋』之重要
隱匿所需之色彩與認識所需之色彩
識別斑紋
鳥類之識別斑紋
解答識別斑紋之疑義
蝶類之識別
雌性選擇之新反對說
識別斑紋之一般結論
第十章 地球表面之變化為生物進化之誘因及衝動力
地殼之說明
地球冷卻收縮之結果
生物進化衝動力之永續
地球溫度之調節
第十一章 依『地質學的記錄』而證明之生物界漸進的發展
第一期古生代
中生代（即第二期）之成生物
恐龍類
蠍鰭龍科
鳥龍科
中生代之哺乳類
最初之鳥類
中生代生物發育之結論
第十二章 第三期時代之生物
有蹄科
食肉科
象之起原
南美洲及澳洲之第三紀層哺乳動物
澳洲之泯滅哺乳獸
第四紀洪積層之哺乳類
第四紀哺乳獸泯滅之原因
附錄 論大陸連續說
第十三章 達爾文學說之擴張
一 器官之起原
二 各種變化之協應
三 胚內淘汰——自然淘汰說之一大發展
下等動物泯滅前之過度發達
脊椎動物發達之特色
胚內淘汰
過度發達之適例
萌芽淘汰說之廣義適用
生物發達之一般結論
地質的記錄所賜之教訓
第十四章 鳥與昆蟲——生命原力中之組織指導力之證跡
羽毛之微妙組織
發育之本性
譬喻說明唯物生理學者之位地
蟲類與其變態
第十五章 植物動物及人類之適應
果實之色彩——堅果說
動植物之色彩與人類之關係
鳥類色彩之特例
昆蟲之色彩
昆蟲色彩達於極度之數例
第十六章 植物與人類之特殊關係
指導精神之徵證
第十七章 細胞之秘密
植物之細胞
細胞分裂所致之成長及其意義
細胞問題之結論
物力無窮說之謬誤
第十八章 生物界與元素、水、之關係
重要元素與不重要元素
元素與人類之關係
炭素之秘密——有機物質及生命之基礎
水與生物及人類之關係
地面形勢與水之作用
第十九章 自然者殘忍耶——生物痛苦之意義及其限度
痛苦感覺之進化
可慮之誤解
反證痛苦感覺於人類為必要之一近例
微生物及寄生蟲在生物界有何目的
第二十章 無限之變化、宇宙之大法、——結論
生物形態複雜之原因
無機物之複雜
變化多端之原因及目的
生命起原結論
思想傳達（精神感應）為創造萬有之一營力
人類性格之變化複雜
結論
索引

Language Chinese
Publication date [1920]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
主題
InfoField
生物學
中圖分類
InfoField
Q-49
拼音題名
InfoField
sheng wu zhi shi jie
載體形態
InfoField
585,25頁

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current17:41, 21 April 2023Thumbnail for version as of 17:41, 21 April 20231,239 × 1,754, 635 pages (17.59 MB)PencakeBot (talk | contribs)Upload 生物之世界 (1/1) by [(英)窪勒斯](A. Wallace)著 (batch task; nlc:data_416,08jh010030,8755; 民國圖書-PD2022.2; 生物之世界)

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