File:NLC416-07jh007618-20504 近三年來抗戰之檢討及今後敵偽之陰謀與我之對策.pdf

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近三年來抗戰之檢討及今後敵偽之陰謀與我之對策   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
[陳誠講]
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
近三年來抗戰之檢討及今後敵偽之陰謀與我之對策
Publisher
國民政府軍事委員會政治部[印] ([出版地不詳])
Description

對陸軍大學學員演講詞。附錄:《柳州會議總裁訓詞之研究》

目錄
提要
第一講——四月五日
(一) 緒言
甲 倭寇一貫之大陸政策——時時刻刻想來滅亡中國。
乙 「不戰而亡中國」之毒計——被我「全國抗戰」而揭破。
丙 「速戰速決」之妄想——被我「長期抗戰」之策略所粉碎。
丁 「速和速結」之詭謀——被我「抗戰到底」之打擊而成泡影。
戊 「百年戰爭」之危詞——徒見彼心勞日拙耳。
(二) 幾個重要戰役之回顧
甲 對倭作戰之準備——「持久戰」,「消耗戰」,「抗戰到底,爭取最後勝利」最高戰爭指導方針之確定。
乙 上海戰役——揭破敵「不戰而亡中國」之毒計,粉碎敵「速戰速決」之妄想,激起我國民抗戰高潮,促成全國團結統一,增高國際地位,造成政略戰略上之成功。
丙 武漢戰役——摧毀倭寇「速和速結」之詭謀,逼使敵倡「百年戰爭」之危詞以自欺欺人,達成我持久消耗戰之目的,證明我軍愈戰愈強,增強我我抗戰必勝信念。
丁 修河戰役——證明敵只能作局部之蠢動,吸引敵軍不能西援,造成隨棗之光榮勝利,獲得寶貴經驗,證實交通破壞之重要,因而造成湘北大捷。
戊 湘北戰役——打破敵「戰必勝」,「攻必克」之信念,激成倭寇內部之紛爭反戰怨戰思潮之高漲,為我戰術思想之大革新,第二期作戰劃時代之大勝利,顯示我敵勝負之勢已分,表現我最後勝利之期日近。
己 粵北戰役——繼湘北以後之第二次勝利,證明控制戰略預備隊之重要,與調援迅速,決心處置適切,必能獲得勝利
庚 桂南戰役——打破敵寇「守必固」之信念,我賞罰嚴明,三軍振奮!
(三) 今後敵偽之陰謀
甲 倭寇
1 軍事上——力量衰退,或以攻為守——珠江流域守點,長江流域行點線的擴伸,黃河流域求面的占據。
2 政治上——以華制華,利用汪逆為無辦法中之辦法,用汪後將更無辦法。
3 經濟上——以戰養戰,封鎖榨取,維持偽鈔,亂我金融。
4 文化上——以奴化教育,及欺騙宣傳,麻醉我國民,消滅我民族意識。
乙 偽政權
1 軍事上——「性命不保」,南京警衛權尚操在倭寇手中,有何軍事可言?
2 政治上——「賣國投降」,實侮辱了政治二字,更有何政治可言?
3 經濟上——「賣身投降」,以博衣食之費,更有何經濟可言?
4 文化上——「奴化媚敵」而已!
第二講——四月六日
(四) 我們對策之研究
甲 軍事上
1 今後戰略戰術之基本原則——戰略上持久,須再有三年五年準備,戰術上速戰速決,積極主動,打擊敵人,不避犧,方法上新舊並用,精神上要有革命精神與革命戰術。
2 戰術上之運用——針對敵之弱點,發揮我之優點,研究八項對策,以求克敵致勝。
3 各戰區之任務。
乙 政治上
1 堅決執行抗戰建國綱領——抗戰不能勝利,一切無從談起,建國不能成功,政治即無目的,故抗戰建國綱領,為一切問題之樞紐。
2 實施憲政——憲政為總理政治上最後目標,故今後亟應建立法治基礎,以為國家長久之計。
3 推行地方自治——地方自治為民主政治基礎,地方自治不迅速完成,憲政將失其真義。
4 鞏固統一——鞏固統一,為戰勝敵人之惟一條件,故破壞統一者,即破壞抗戰,亦即千秋萬世之民族罪人。
丙 經濟上
1 積極方面——努力生產建設,以求國力之充實,面博最後之勝利。
2 消極方面——提倡節約,實施經濟反對封鎖,取締物價操縱,以安定國民經濟基礎。
丁 文化上
1 教育——實施國民教育,提高一般文化水準。
2 宣傳——站在革命立場,發揚三民主義精神。
第三講——四月九日
(五) 畢業同學服務應注意事項
甲 帶兵、練兵、與用兵。
帶兵——要公明嚴勤;
練兵——要有對象,有目的,養成刻苦耐勞,以身作則之習慣;
用兵——用兵之前要有計劃與準備,用兵時要有決心有辦法,尤須有冒險犯難,身先士卒之精神。
乙 參謀業務
陸大教育對於指揮官與參謀之養成並重:
1 知己知彼——知彼不易,知己更難,此外還要知天之地;
2 交通通訊——要着眼於戰略,預先計劃準備,並改進過去之缺點;
3 補給衛生——要預先囤積糧彈,配置衛生機關,而在作戰經過中,隨時充實之。
(六) 結論
甲 心理建設——以總理軍人精神教育為依歸,以整軍建軍建國為目的。
乙 科學道理——為求學與做事之基本——要遵照總裁的訓示,——「科學的道理」——切實研究施行,以求事半功倍。
丙 精神團結,鞏固統一,艱苦卓絕,爭取勝利。
附錄 柳州會議總裁訓詞之研究

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國29[1940]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
主題
InfoField
抗日戰爭-中國國民黨
中圖分類
InfoField
K265.2
拼音題名
InfoField
jin san nian lai kang zhan zhi jian tao ji jin hou di wei zhi yin mou yu wo zhi dui ce
載體形態
InfoField
70頁

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current21:03, 10 June 2023Thumbnail for version as of 21:03, 10 June 2023893 × 1,206, 80 pages (2.24 MB)PencakeBot (talk | contribs)Upload 近三年來抗戰之檢討及今後敵偽之陰謀與我之對策 (1/1) by [陳誠講] (batch task; nlc:data_416,07jh007618,20504; 民國圖書.2; 近三年來抗戰之檢討及今後敵偽之陰謀與我之對策)

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