File:'H.M.S. Invincible May 31st 1916 - Jutland' RMG PU6324.tiff

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Summary[edit]

Author
W. J. Sutton
Description
English: 'H.M.S. Invincible May 31st 1916 - Jutland'

Although the accompanying mount commemorates the ship's final and fateful engagement at the Battle of Jutland in 1916, this image partly records its pre-war appearance. 'Invincible' was the lead ship of her class of three, and the first battlecruiser to be built by any country in the world. Launched in 1907 her main armament comprised eight (4 x 2) 12-inch guns. She was refitted between March and August 1914, during which her secondary armament configuration was changed, with all 4-inch guns being removed from the turret tops, her torpedo nets removed, control tops were enlarged and topmasts reduced in size. In this drawing her guns are shown as fitted prior to the 1914 refit but her tops and masts are shown as post-refit, as also the case as regards the lack of torpedo nets. Her fore-funnel -here shown at the same height as the other - was raised during a refit at Gibraltar in February 1915. She was the oldest and slowest of the British battlecruisers at the first Battle of the Heligoland Bight and, with sister 'Inflexible' sank the armoured cruisers 'Scharnhorst' and 'Gneisenau' at the Battle of the Falkland Islands, almost without loss despite numerous hits by the German ships. She was flagship of the 3rd Battlecruiser Squadron during the Battle of Jutland, where she blew up from a magazine explosion after her 'Q' turret was penetrated by a German shell.

Nothing is known of the artist, W. J. Sutton, except that he painted British warships in watercolour, the ships shown dating from the mid-1890s to at least the early 1920s. His style is perhaps best described as that of a competent amateur, though it was probably for sale, and examples by him sometimes appear at auction. Given his subject he may have been based at one of the naval ports, such as Portsmouth or Plymouth, and mainly selling to naval personnel. This drawing is signed, lower right and in its original titled mount.

HMS Invincible May 31st 1916 - Jutland
Date 1916
date QS:P571,+1916-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Dimensions Mount: 156 mm x 205 mm
Notes Box Title: Fighting ships 1898-1955.
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/110475
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Identifier
InfoField
id number: PAD6324
Collection
InfoField
Fine art

Licensing[edit]

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current11:23, 1 October 2017Thumbnail for version as of 11:23, 1 October 20174,800 × 4,142 (56.88 MB) (talk | contribs)Royal Museums Greenwich Fine art (1916), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/110475 #7432

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