English subtitles for clip: File:Volcanoes-video.webm
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1 00:00:16,38 --> 00:00:20,56 His fame volcanoes are the most spectacular of the most readily accessible 2 00:00:20,56 --> 00:00:27,40 and offer of my never so do of nature's greatest power display they are the 3 00:00:27,40 --> 00:00:30,42 legendary home of the fire got us palate. 4 00:00:31,87 --> 00:00:34,37 They never were a twenty eight fifty five 5 00:00:35,53 --> 00:00:39,28 and for the first time in over one hundred years while they dropped 6 00:00:39,28 --> 00:00:44,22 that is underway in the phone a district on the island of Hawaii about two hundred 7 00:00:44,22 --> 00:00:51,22 miles over water from Waikiki Beach and they follow an area on the water. 8 00:00:51,24 --> 00:00:55,21 That's eruption touched the lives of a thousand people destroying homes 9 00:00:55,21 --> 00:01:00,41 and there were no doubt in my day the lava fountains 10 00:01:00,41 --> 00:01:05,01 and rivers have erupted on the east rests on a foam a lot of miles not of the 11 00:01:05,01 --> 00:01:07,52 greatest single accumulation of lava on earth. 12 00:01:08,18 --> 00:01:14,11 Over ten thousand cubic miles in all built up by countless eruptions down through 13 00:01:14,11 --> 00:01:16,37 the centuries a rare sight. 14 00:01:16,70 --> 00:01:20,62 The volcano erupts in the backyard of a home with devastating results 15 00:01:29,59 --> 00:01:33,48 of boulders large as a house are carried along with the rest of the river. 16 00:01:34,59 --> 00:01:37,99 These are formed by large sections of the crater rim breaking off 17 00:01:38,82 --> 00:01:45,30 or maybe a portion of the lava riverbank which has been undermined away as 18 00:01:45,30 --> 00:01:49,14 volcanoes have a fascination for all this quite true that the natives 19 00:01:49,14 --> 00:01:53,01 and tourists alike run to and not from the eruption. 20 00:01:54,34 --> 00:01:57,51 Yet they all have a deep respect for the fire got us telling. 21 00:01:58,01 --> 00:01:59,95 According to legend as risk. 22 00:02:00,00 --> 00:02:02,98 Possible for the volcanic activity for they will occur. 23 00:02:03,40 --> 00:02:09,62 Whenever she returns to one of her many homes on the slopes of monologue. 24 00:02:09,64 --> 00:02:13,41 A lot more rivers that flow over the land. Because most of the dams. 25 00:02:14,17 --> 00:02:17,08 They may move swiftly or they may just enjoy 26 00:02:17,91 --> 00:02:23,92 but nothing can stop forward march. 27 00:02:26,36 --> 00:02:29,64 This once beautiful palm grove is doomed to a fiery death. 28 00:02:30,64 --> 00:02:36,25 The soft rustling of the trade with the palm fronds for ever been still by the 29 00:02:36,25 --> 00:02:42,27 incinerating power of the lava flow each tree dies with majestic great 30 00:02:55,28 --> 00:02:57,35 blessing ruction continued for eighty eight days. 31 00:02:58,19 --> 00:03:02,58 One of a lot of rivers soon reached the ocean and formed fire fall. 32 00:03:03,12 --> 00:03:06,85 Of molten lava tumbling over the cliff drops into the ocean 33 00:03:06,85 --> 00:03:08,82 and great explosions occurred 34 00:03:19,57 --> 00:03:21,61 evidence of how the islands were formed 35 00:03:22,33 --> 00:03:27,71 or as the lava cooled it now becomes a part of the line slowly adding more 36 00:03:28,54 --> 00:03:30,99 and more shoreline. 37 00:03:40,40 --> 00:03:45,77 Five years now on November fourth date night the fifteenth another great eruption 38 00:03:45,77 --> 00:03:48,07 started out as viewed from the air 39 00:03:48,07 --> 00:03:52,83 and it starts at the seven different crater mouse stealing for mama. 40 00:03:52,94 --> 00:03:59,03 Mari found this time it occurred in the great hall down of killer whale high up on 41 00:03:59,03 --> 00:04:03,37 the slopes of Mount. Once again. Sally had returned dramatically. 42 00:04:03,68 --> 00:04:10,13 Another of her many home dining on resource 43 00:04:11,14 --> 00:04:11,56 the Senate. 44 00:04:11,58 --> 00:04:16,46 Into the crater proceeding across the newly formed lava lake which it crossed over 45 00:04:16,46 --> 00:04:19,31 to photograph these fantastic sea. 46 00:04:49,89 --> 00:04:54,71 No not this huge lava Boulder. That's on the perfect image of the head of Helen. 47 00:04:55,51 --> 00:04:59,09 She seems to see levels across the lower portion of her mouth 48 00:05:13,74 --> 00:05:17,81 by Carter award winning volcanic photographer who was in for a close up shot 49 00:05:27,07 --> 00:05:31,73 visitors at the famed Volcano House on the rim of the way a crater among the first 50 00:05:31,73 --> 00:05:36,57 to reach the eruption area for Callaway I was just a short distance away 51 00:05:37,56 --> 00:05:42,01 and Rangers of the National Park Service doesn't get at places of safety for they 52 00:05:42,01 --> 00:05:43,25 volcano watcher 53 00:05:51,26 --> 00:05:56,10 three days after the start of the eruption again gave them during office started to 54 00:05:56,10 --> 00:05:59,89 a height of one thousand one hundred fifty feet in a way. 55 00:06:00,00 --> 00:06:03,74 Time in the pool of lava in the crater was three hundred fifty 56 00:06:03,74 --> 00:06:08,93 and it varied the best from which the fallen had been spurting this action 57 00:06:08,93 --> 00:06:14,78 continued unabated for a series of sixteen eruptive days each lasting from two 58 00:06:15,66 --> 00:06:16,82 thirty two hours of light 59 00:06:33,92 --> 00:06:35,23 sensors continuously 60 00:06:36,21 --> 00:06:40,75 and devastate the surrounding area in the nearby park road just carried out of the 61 00:06:40,75 --> 00:06:47,17 Black Dahlia activity goes off at a one point record five height of more than 62 00:06:47,17 --> 00:06:53,29 one thousand nine hundred feet was recorded this resulted from an unusual amount of 63 00:06:53,29 --> 00:06:57,70 gas present in relation to the amount of liquid lava coming out 64 00:07:00,63 --> 00:07:09,83 great for winds are generated by the intensity of menacing sight. 65 00:07:12,05 --> 00:07:17,96 You may wonder about how this all this time and why you will keep in mind 66 00:07:17,96 --> 00:07:22,47 that underneath the great hall there are you away on a giant sort of farming system 67 00:07:22,47 --> 00:07:24,22 exists and this pipeline 68 00:07:24,22 --> 00:07:29,36 or conduit system leads downwards for the great pools of magmatic matter 69 00:07:29,36 --> 00:07:33,39 that lies beneath the surface of our Earth at depths up to forty miles. 70 00:07:33,93 --> 00:07:39,15 This fluid matter is restlessly moving about in some unexplained matter 71 00:07:39,15 --> 00:07:44,11 and its motion is indicated by the seismograph instruments on the surface in the 72 00:07:44,11 --> 00:07:50,94 wind Volcano Observatory on the craters read its presence in increasing amounts as 73 00:07:50,94 --> 00:07:54,69 measured by an elaborate system of tilt meters also designed 74 00:07:54,69 --> 00:07:59,48 and installed by the observatory at strategic locations on the Mount. 75 00:08:00,00 --> 00:08:04,53 All these instruments are capable of indicating just how much the ground is tilting 76 00:08:04,53 --> 00:08:06,03 in one direction or another. 77 00:08:07,30 --> 00:08:07,99 This is of great importance 78 00:08:08,82 --> 00:08:13,98 or preceding out eruption the area swells much like a balloon being inflated 79 00:08:14,82 --> 00:08:20,15 and this produces an outward tilting and is indicative that the magma is rising 80 00:08:20,15 --> 00:08:25,58 and can result in an outright run around the swelling stopped 81 00:08:25,58 --> 00:08:31,81 and the tilt becomes measurable in where another indication of the movement of lava 82 00:08:31,81 --> 00:08:36,57 through the conduit is the increasing number of earthquakes recorded in the 83 00:08:36,57 --> 00:08:42,49 frequency location and serve as still another indication of the coming. 84 00:08:42,66 --> 00:08:48,17 Tell us she is a fiery yet gentle Goddess for a while 85 00:08:48,17 --> 00:08:54,11 and volcanoes are characteristically not exposing Baba is of high illiteracy 86 00:08:55,36 --> 00:08:57,22 and of low gas content. 87 00:08:58,00 --> 00:09:02,54 So this case in the form of file without undue exposé violence. 88 00:09:13,67 --> 00:09:18,70 It's the way today also results in high speeds of lava river flow in a region 89 00:09:18,70 --> 00:09:21,82 speeds up to thirty five miles an hour under certain conditions 90 00:09:47,01 --> 00:09:51,99 before killer whale he died in a building conical Hill a hundred fifty feet high 91 00:09:52,74 --> 00:09:57,82 and about some common five feet deep half a mile from the vent one of those all 92 00:09:57,82 --> 00:09:59,81 over on a summer twenty first. 93 00:10:00,00 --> 00:10:03,88 The lava pool in the new crater was three hundred eighty feet in depth 94 00:10:03,88 --> 00:10:09,38 and contained over fifty one million cubic yards of lava 95 00:10:11,56 --> 00:10:18,54 we end on a trial of always volcanoes with the push ups on January thirty sixth 96 00:10:19,52 --> 00:10:24,84 following earthquakes giant crisis appeared in the village a couple of residents 97 00:10:24,84 --> 00:10:25,68 started evacuating 98 00:10:34,76 --> 00:10:35,89 at seven thirty P.M. 99 00:10:35,89 --> 00:10:40,72 In the valley just behind the town the eruption started from a rest a mile long 100 00:10:41,76 --> 00:10:45,18 followed some lava cascading over the last Some of us 101 00:10:45,18 --> 00:10:49,20 and caught an underground water resulting in great explosions of steam 102 00:10:49,20 --> 00:10:53,58 and throwing lava chunks high into the air with a robot hundred. 103 00:10:53,65 --> 00:10:55,36 Jet engines full power 104 00:11:16,35 --> 00:11:17,83 the stars of the village of couple. 105 00:11:18,20 --> 00:11:22,07 Or hastily abandon of the fountain stands in the nearby valley 106 00:11:22,07 --> 00:11:28,90 and centers for over the area of the 107 00:11:28,90 --> 00:11:31,97 river headed down toward the ocean short distance away. 108 00:11:32,18 --> 00:11:36,23 But first across the proprietor road leveling that. 109 00:12:05,36 --> 00:12:06,97 Brought em to divert the flow. 110 00:12:07,08 --> 00:12:10,57 But it was an impossible task organized 111 00:12:10,58 --> 00:12:15,51 or save many of their valuable plants from the menacing cold as the caretakers home 112 00:12:15,51 --> 00:12:24,09 goes up in flames. 113 00:12:24,11 --> 00:12:26,79 On and on it MUS read last Leslie 114 00:12:27,48 --> 00:12:36,94 and a giant stand of falls victim to the searing heat. 115 00:12:36,95 --> 00:13:10,57 And. 116 00:13:14,10 --> 00:13:17,55 They all Lions have their own phrase ology for parts of the volcanic activity 117 00:13:18,72 --> 00:13:20,59 when the lava river separates into two parts 118 00:13:20,59 --> 00:13:26,03 and then again reunite allays a piece of land much like an island. 119 00:13:26,07 --> 00:13:28,20 This is called people 120 00:13:29,90 --> 00:13:34,11 and there are many a place on the slopes of Milo. 121 00:13:34,13 --> 00:13:39,75 A smooth ropey or below a type of lava flow as an equally smooth sounding name. 122 00:13:40,41 --> 00:13:43,71 Hahaha. The rough spiny 123 00:13:43,71 --> 00:13:47,83 and have the surface of lava which is difficult to walk on it is called 124 00:13:51,83 --> 00:13:55,38 While not all that matters are privileged to witness and actually rupture. 125 00:13:55,44 --> 00:13:58,91 There are many places where volcanic manifestations are evident. 126 00:14:00,00 --> 00:14:03,55 So for Baxter the volcano house can be inspected at close range. 127 00:14:08,16 --> 00:14:14,21 One may stumble across a real find a place of policy sort of a volcanic diamond 128 00:14:14,91 --> 00:14:19,50 or maybe a lock of hair or explore a lava to like thirst 129 00:14:20,32 --> 00:14:24,16 or you may walk through a life a tunnel which is like what lava once courts 130 00:14:24,16 --> 00:14:25,45 and centuries 131 00:14:36,95 --> 00:14:39,59 for thirty six days the fury of the eruption continues 132 00:14:39,59 --> 00:14:45,55 and the once peaceful the lake just couple was surrounded by an inferno closer 133 00:14:45,56 --> 00:14:47,51 and closer our cameraman worked their way 134 00:14:48,56 --> 00:14:50,85 and these breathtaking scenes of the fountains 135 00:14:50,85 --> 00:14:56,20 and fast flowing lava rivers are evidence of their daring all remember 136 00:14:56,20 --> 00:15:00,17 that the temperature may reach twenty one hundred degrees Fahrenheit 137 00:15:01,28 --> 00:15:05,06 and the surrounding air is superheated to an extreme degree 138 00:15:06,37 --> 00:15:11,85 but once the volcano bug has been you you're attracted by the magnetic presence of 139 00:15:11,85 --> 00:15:12,20 heaven 140 00:15:13,10 --> 00:15:19,54 and you plan your approach to her Fire record with great care before Polly was to 141 00:15:19,54 --> 00:15:19,63 leave. 142 00:15:20,01 --> 00:15:25,58 She gave her greatest demonstration of power couple soon turned into a ghost town 143 00:15:26,35 --> 00:15:28,91 but only tried embers of its buildings remain 144 00:15:46,58 --> 00:15:50,86 his only on the island the one about why on volcanoes are active in our town 145 00:15:51,75 --> 00:15:55,91 and its main cities have been built with respect to the possibility to run to 146 00:15:59,42 --> 00:16:04,13 tell a tale. Away yet she also good at her swimming lava flow. 147 00:16:04,26 --> 00:16:08,55 Enter the ocean to form a new land along the coastline of one 148 00:16:13,40 --> 00:16:17,16 hundred five is called by Ocean Way and vegetation. 149 00:16:17,22 --> 00:16:19,55 So I'm stuck there for many months. 150 00:16:19,74 --> 00:16:26,02 I need like an inference have found room starting another life cycle on the ever 151 00:16:26,02 --> 00:16:28,05 growing island of Hawaii 152 00:16:43,44 --> 00:16:47,35 didn't do.