English subtitles for clip: File:U.S. War Department - Divide and Conquer (1943).webm
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1 00:00:05,00 --> 00:00:06,21 Thank 2 00:00:22,33 --> 00:00:27,12 Goodness gracious great 3 00:00:27,13 --> 00:00:30,12 balls 4 00:00:41,72 --> 00:00:48,61 girl Ruhr 5 00:00:52,75 --> 00:00:58,84 zero zero zero zero 6 00:01:00,74 --> 00:01:04,16 zero bra 7 00:01:04,16 --> 00:01:12,27 girl 8 00:01:12,27 --> 00:01:16,73 during during 9 00:01:22,35 --> 00:01:26,45 during the drive 10 00:01:26,46 --> 00:01:33,22 girl six years of hard training and actual battle experience in Spain 11 00:01:33,22 --> 00:01:38,60 and Poland made the German army look convinced a plural. 12 00:01:40,17 --> 00:01:41,03 But what about the British 13 00:01:41,03 --> 00:01:46,69 or French first let's take up the British by starting from scratch 14 00:01:46,69 --> 00:01:48,08 but both at home and abroad. 15 00:01:48,42 --> 00:01:55,09 The nominee was growing for not only Britain a declared war Canada Australia 16 00:01:55,10 --> 00:01:59,83 New Zealand soundtrack. 17 00:02:00,81 --> 00:02:04,94 The whole British Commonwealth of Nations was also determined on victory on 18 00:02:04,94 --> 00:02:09,98 particularism an all expense for Britain had one weapon that was ready. 19 00:02:10,00 --> 00:02:15,37 The Royal Navy shortly after war was declared it of sweat German shipping from the 20 00:02:15,37 --> 00:02:15,82 high C. 21 00:02:19,02 --> 00:02:25,36 Units of the British fleet were deployed to Suez from Gibraltar in the channel 22 00:02:25,36 --> 00:02:31,94 and in the north sea blockade in Germany where conquest was impossible without 23 00:02:31,94 --> 00:02:37,35 running smack up against a rock called Britain how to strike a bad little island. 24 00:02:37,42 --> 00:02:39,99 That was the question. 25 00:02:40,01 --> 00:02:42,89 Between Britain and Germany stood not only France 26 00:02:42,89 --> 00:02:48,01 but the little conference of Luxembourg down dream Holland Denmark Norway 27 00:02:48,79 --> 00:02:54,69 and Sweden the people of these small neutral countries were peaceful hardworking. 28 00:02:55,33 --> 00:02:56,40 And free. 29 00:02:57,47 --> 00:02:58,67 They knew they were in the middle 30 00:02:58,67 --> 00:03:03,06 and feared violation of their neutrality Hitler knew this. 31 00:03:04,31 --> 00:03:06,84 He also knew that if they united with the allies. 32 00:03:06,99 --> 00:03:12,01 They would form a solid Democratic world against naturally aggression America 33 00:03:12,01 --> 00:03:18,91 conquest would be far more difficult for striking with his army another weapon the 34 00:03:18,91 --> 00:03:24,89 propaganda barrage to confuse to make them lose face to divide 35 00:03:24,89 --> 00:03:30,10 and conquer a little of fears of the little new troops propaganda minister gerbils 36 00:03:30,10 --> 00:03:33,85 told them Germany more toward a trial that was Britain and France 37 00:03:33,85 --> 00:03:37,54 but caused all the trouble then it was hip 38 00:03:37,54 --> 00:03:43,32 or Stern in the speech on October sixth one hundred thirty nine 39 00:03:44,25 --> 00:03:49,44 that made a mark kind of a specific promise to the name of the Senate president we 40 00:03:49,44 --> 00:03:54,93 have concluded our non-aggression pact with Denmark to the Norwegian Sea said. 41 00:03:55,84 --> 00:03:59,74 Durham and he never had any conflict with the Northern states and has none. 42 00:04:00,00 --> 00:04:02,60 Day to the does she. 43 00:04:02,60 --> 00:04:08,51 Send them the new Reich of endeavor to continue the traditional friendship with our. 44 00:04:08,53 --> 00:04:11,92 Under the Belgian acing announcer for the past the Rikers 45 00:04:11,92 --> 00:04:16,15 or put forth no claim which might in any way be regarded as a threat to Belgium 46 00:04:17,35 --> 00:04:21,94 and the play was making these promises his generals were cold blooded like picking 47 00:04:21,94 --> 00:04:27,09 out the first victim Norway. And why did they pick Norway. 48 00:04:28,28 --> 00:04:32,85 It's many steep in lesser Furious would make excellent you both bases from which 49 00:04:32,85 --> 00:04:35,39 Raiders could prey on British supply lines. 50 00:04:40,76 --> 00:04:42,84 Some were given the map seized by the airbase. 51 00:04:43,96 --> 00:04:48,40 This is a status quo British naval base and this is the back pain fleet. 52 00:04:49,52 --> 00:04:54,53 But this time the German base bombers couldn't reach them possession of bases on 53 00:04:54,53 --> 00:04:58,90 Norway's western shore would bring these vital British defenses under a sea bomber 54 00:04:58,90 --> 00:04:59,29 attack 55 00:05:00,58 --> 00:05:05,33 but he couldn't take Norway without also taking tiny Denmark the springboard for 56 00:05:05,33 --> 00:05:05,94 his attack. 57 00:05:07,51 --> 00:05:15,65 So a darn on April ninth one thousand nine hundred eighty German 58 00:05:15,66 --> 00:05:19,97 army run across the new proprietors of the Denmark and in a matter of hours 59 00:05:19,97 --> 00:05:26,84 and occupied the entire country by night Denmark it's a race to the nation 60 00:05:26,84 --> 00:05:33,83 and the Danes go into slavery around the six months before Hitler had announced we 61 00:05:33,84 --> 00:05:39,57 have concluded the non-aggression pact with Denmark the Danes will not forget. 62 00:05:42,83 --> 00:05:46,41 Meanwhile in Norway peaceful looking German merchant ships like these 63 00:05:46,41 --> 00:05:51,47 and decide Norway's neutral waterway tied up and or principle 64 00:05:52,59 --> 00:05:56,93 that is they looked like a merchant ship but if the Norwegians had had X. 65 00:05:56,93 --> 00:05:58,96 Ray eyes this is what they would have seen. 66 00:06:00,00 --> 00:06:03,08 The Trojan horse of ancient Greece brought up to date with new 67 00:06:03,08 --> 00:06:06,87 and deadlier weapons at the precise moment 68 00:06:06,87 --> 00:06:11,44 that the masses overran Denmark this fireproofing ship sprang to life 69 00:06:24,40 --> 00:06:29,71 at the same time massing worshiped discovered along the entire coastline started 70 00:06:29,72 --> 00:06:34,18 steaming up the Norwegian Fjords transport 71 00:06:36,63 --> 00:06:38,73 plane from the start. 72 00:06:38,86 --> 00:06:45,59 Simultaneously upon a defenseless country airborne infantry seized every 73 00:06:45,59 --> 00:06:50,66 strategic Norwegian Air Force the whole job was made easier by the treacherous 74 00:06:50,66 --> 00:06:57,03 current led by major Quisling to seize power in issued orders to suppress resist 75 00:06:58,48 --> 00:07:01,02 massive rush Epstein past silent guns 76 00:07:01,02 --> 00:07:02,73 that could have blasted them out of the water. 77 00:07:03,79 --> 00:07:07,31 This was one of the most amazing acts of treachery the world has ever known. 78 00:07:08,71 --> 00:07:14,19 It brought major princeling international fame making is very name synonymous with 79 00:07:14,19 --> 00:07:19,41 the word traitor by the afternoon of April ninth the Germans were in complete 80 00:07:19,41 --> 00:07:22,66 control of the seven ports where they had landed in the morning 81 00:07:35,65 --> 00:07:37,46 the first time in more than two hundred years. 82 00:07:37,77 --> 00:07:41,74 The people of Norway saw an invading army parading through their city. 83 00:07:43,08 --> 00:07:47,29 Many of these mass the soldiers strutting as conquerors in one nine hundred forty 84 00:07:48,23 --> 00:07:50,46 lasting Norway some twenty years earlier 85 00:07:51,39 --> 00:07:54,46 when as refugee German children they had been raised 86 00:07:54,46 --> 00:07:59,67 and cared for by kind Norwegians now the same Germans were back. 87 00:08:00,00 --> 00:08:04,05 To repay that time of terror destruction. 88 00:08:04,88 --> 00:08:08,97 Once played occupy the camp the masses quickly found out in all directions 89 00:08:10,29 --> 00:08:14,95 but like all Norwegian cruise stopped one German column between a marinara Baron 90 00:08:31,40 --> 00:08:33,23 or the Germans brought up the bombers 91 00:08:55,15 --> 00:08:59,68 the Norwegians were forced to flee to the north under constant none oppose their 92 00:08:59,68 --> 00:09:00,10 attack. 93 00:09:01,05 --> 00:09:06,45 It was here the captain Robert Moses an American military attache was killed the 94 00:09:06,46 --> 00:09:09,47 first American soldier to lose his life in this war. 95 00:09:11,16 --> 00:09:16,48 Meanwhile I'm actually said spread all over the country slap a trials occupied 96 00:09:16,48 --> 00:09:22,26 every strategic village parachute troops landed high in the mountains 97 00:09:31,34 --> 00:09:35,33 as bombing raids them defenseless civilians fleeing inside Paris. 98 00:10:03,82 --> 00:10:10,03 They have brought a player down everything provide something they can escape to nab 99 00:10:10,03 --> 00:10:14,40 the scourge to the power from our education sale to the likes of the other 100 00:10:14,40 --> 00:10:18,22 democracy. Now they face the scourge defenseless 101 00:10:18,22 --> 00:10:21,98 and alone for the allies to come to their race. 102 00:10:22,05 --> 00:10:24,65 The Germans weren't comparable principles. 103 00:10:26,59 --> 00:10:30,64 Regardless of this British French British contingent fund 104 00:10:31,45 --> 00:10:38,23 and make several landings along the Norwegian culture they landed forces not soccer 105 00:10:38,23 --> 00:10:39,55 from time and attempted 106 00:10:39,55 --> 00:10:44,98 and certainly movement on the same under constant every almost entirely on the form 107 00:10:44,98 --> 00:10:45,20 there 108 00:10:52,40 --> 00:10:55,09 on the scene of action regarding range of British fighter planes. 109 00:10:56,70 --> 00:10:58,19 So they brought up aircraft carriers. 110 00:10:59,49 --> 00:11:02,63 But these are at a disadvantage when approached by lambastes plane. 111 00:11:04,26 --> 00:11:05,34 Lies there for a family. 112 00:11:05,54 --> 00:11:10,31 Pattern from the family suffering any losses they withdrew from a hopeless 113 00:11:10,31 --> 00:11:14,33 situation further to the knowledge 114 00:11:14,33 --> 00:11:18,98 that Novick they met with better success expecting every naval officer 115 00:11:47,55 --> 00:11:48,17 made landing 116 00:11:48,17 --> 00:11:59,27 and held a town for nearly two months with 117 00:11:59,28 --> 00:11:59,89 every day. 118 00:12:00,00 --> 00:12:06,36 Took their first prisoners of the present with them and 119 00:12:06,36 --> 00:12:09,83 that seems overwhelming your superiority proved the deciding factor 120 00:12:14,40 --> 00:12:17,23 lines were forced to withdraw wanted to rip a caravan park 121 00:13:03,94 --> 00:13:10,59 while Norwegians were left with their with their rule their dead even though six 122 00:13:10,59 --> 00:13:14,54 months before Hitler had said Germany never happened. 123 00:13:14,56 --> 00:13:18,15 A conflict with the Northern states and has none. Today. 124 00:13:22,31 --> 00:13:23,89 Norwegians will not forget 125 00:13:25,58 --> 00:13:31,71 and hit it for at another victory get hijacked to more countries the world wonders 126 00:13:31,71 --> 00:13:38,67 and sometimes marvel at this man's efficiency gangsta village 127 00:13:38,67 --> 00:13:39,36 or listen to 128 00:13:46,75 --> 00:13:49,74 what a man or a nation probably all regard for the laws of God 129 00:13:49,74 --> 00:13:55,69 and man is bound to be more efficient than expected side he had a police force to 130 00:13:55,69 --> 00:13:59,73 deal with gangs to do in terms of it have no police force to deal with gangsters. 131 00:14:01,21 --> 00:14:02,42 So the club Norway into submission 132 00:14:02,42 --> 00:14:05,62 and got what he wanted bases for use against Britain. 133 00:14:07,13 --> 00:14:10,55 Now we have the Northern klavern enormous pincer movement. 134 00:14:10,57 --> 00:14:12,86 To drive through France with given the southern blood. 135 00:14:13,30 --> 00:14:17,20 Blockade by you brought a couple of mass bombing attacks would weaken the British 136 00:14:17,20 --> 00:14:18,28 for a final invasion. 137 00:14:19,08 --> 00:14:22,97 Then with Britain gone then they could reach out in our direction for world 138 00:14:22,97 --> 00:14:23,26 conquest 139 00:14:30,30 --> 00:14:32,33 is next. Not must obviously be through France. 140 00:14:32,51 --> 00:14:39,28 That is Southern closer to France Our she to 141 00:14:39,28 --> 00:14:40,17 face the I'm sure 142 00:14:46,36 --> 00:14:47,72 these scenes are ancient history. 143 00:14:47,89 --> 00:14:52,40 They occurred in one nine hundred forty the German armies without wanting to smash 144 00:14:52,40 --> 00:14:57,35 cost neutral Belgium they did France which the river Marne on the A few miles from 145 00:14:57,35 --> 00:15:03,69 Paris out of the French capital for the French reserve riding on the battery 146 00:15:03,69 --> 00:15:04,49 and I mean every vehicle 147 00:15:04,49 --> 00:15:10,71 that could move famous tactical bombing notes Well it was riding up to 148 00:15:12,76 --> 00:15:16,80 the center of the French lines to the one French army commanded by a then 149 00:15:16,80 --> 00:15:21,30 comparatively Amnon general on September fifth nineteen fourteen. 150 00:15:21,58 --> 00:15:27,88 He is reputed to have said my right has given him my center is giving way the 151 00:15:27,89 --> 00:15:28,92 situation is excellent. 152 00:15:29,80 --> 00:15:30,38 I attack 153 00:15:58,30 --> 00:15:59,95 did attack the German. 154 00:16:00,00 --> 00:16:02,60 Stop was checked and parents were safe 155 00:16:03,81 --> 00:16:06,99 that comparatively unknown generator became commander in chief. 156 00:16:07,01 --> 00:16:11,71 While the Allied armies presided the signing of the armistice with the defeated 157 00:16:11,71 --> 00:16:16,58 Germans on November eleventh one thousand nine hundred eighteen this general the 158 00:16:16,58 --> 00:16:17,84 French people are ready for the money. 159 00:16:20,47 --> 00:16:26,42 Marshall mom around all races attack 160 00:16:29,02 --> 00:16:32,00 delayed or the war weary French people are wrecked another month. 161 00:16:33,21 --> 00:16:34,50 This one to a minister of war. 162 00:16:34,86 --> 00:16:41,53 Andre mash another between the idea symbolized by these two statues 163 00:16:41,53 --> 00:16:47,92 may well lead a military story of the fall of a great nation in fascist time 164 00:16:47,92 --> 00:16:52,02 the proud spirit of France demanded nothing less than victory 165 00:16:52,02 --> 00:16:58,98 and placed its face in the attack in 166 00:16:58,99 --> 00:17:04,46 MASH an hour's time there is no longer proud past only to avoid defeat 167 00:17:05,41 --> 00:17:06,95 and placed its face in concrete. 168 00:17:14,25 --> 00:17:19,54 So the French built the mighty chain of for Christmas called imaginal line these 169 00:17:19,54 --> 00:17:25,50 tremendous bastions were built deep into the French land they were connected by 170 00:17:25,50 --> 00:17:26,58 underground passages 171 00:17:26,58 --> 00:17:32,87 and railways guiding France's eastern borders facing Germany and 172 00:17:32,88 --> 00:17:38,15 when the finally forced to declare war against the rising massing members of the 173 00:17:38,15 --> 00:17:43,59 French troops instead of attacking were marched into their modern caves to wait for 174 00:17:43,59 --> 00:17:49,10 the magic bullets to match itself against the Maginot Line their generals headed by 175 00:17:49,10 --> 00:17:55,41 Marshal Peter soundly announced whoever makes the first move in this war will be 176 00:17:57,64 --> 00:18:02,44 a to play didn't go near the Maginot Line. That was fine for strong point. 177 00:18:03,45 --> 00:18:07,62 Instead he attacked the weak point to play and knew 178 00:18:07,62 --> 00:18:11,24 that the French get tried to avoid war instead of preparing for it 179 00:18:12,24 --> 00:18:17,05 that knowledge was one of his greatest weapon he knew they had planes 180 00:18:17,05 --> 00:18:21,01 but he knew they were antiquated he knew they have tanks 181 00:18:21,01 --> 00:18:24,04 but he knew they were few in number and lightly armed 182 00:18:25,38 --> 00:18:28,76 but most important the highly knew to find some come a cynical 183 00:18:28,76 --> 00:18:30,14 and dissolution nation 184 00:18:31,89 --> 00:18:36,79 that made this change in the French there in the first place between nineteen 185 00:18:36,79 --> 00:18:37,37 fourteen 186 00:18:37,37 --> 00:18:40,49 and nineteen eighteen the French suffered more than six million casualties 187 00:18:41,62 --> 00:18:47,17 and the heroic defense of their land against German invasion the flower of an 188 00:18:47,17 --> 00:18:49,70 entire generation was lost with 189 00:18:49,70 --> 00:18:56,65 that stimulus of new blood new determination new ideals second place of 190 00:18:56,65 --> 00:19:00,71 failure of the League of Nations which the French of pin their hopes of peace. 191 00:19:01,95 --> 00:19:08,23 The corruption of many in high places the greed of special interests was confined 192 00:19:08,23 --> 00:19:11,62 to shake the face of the French people and their democratic ideals 193 00:19:12,77 --> 00:19:15,72 and won a people loses its base in its own ideals. 194 00:19:15,90 --> 00:19:19,15 It is right for the insidious words of the devil. 195 00:19:22,01 --> 00:19:26,94 I am still looks like an imposing but average political time I suppose so. 196 00:19:26,97 --> 00:19:31,55 Not a way the binding of national unity of the past always ready to crumble 197 00:19:51,66 --> 00:19:53,78 during the last months of the lottery an activity 198 00:19:53,78 --> 00:19:59,96 that we call the county board of say surprise the German propaganda Foster. 199 00:20:00,00 --> 00:20:03,80 The waters of the Rhine to affect the soldiers imagine our lives. 200 00:20:06,40 --> 00:20:07,01 Why do you fight 201 00:20:07,01 --> 00:20:13,85 that the banner poem some friendly notes were sent over by 202 00:20:13,85 --> 00:20:18,87 balloon French tunes were played by German band 203 00:20:20,04 --> 00:20:26,47 and German period was broadcast in French on the sun the what Douglas about 204 00:20:26,47 --> 00:20:30,50 or the putting it past the British were fight to the last round of French blood. 205 00:20:31,42 --> 00:20:33,07 Therefore I said that if you were going to deceive. 206 00:20:34,29 --> 00:20:39,08 This was an imperialist ignore Britain we Germans are nothing 207 00:20:39,08 --> 00:20:40,42 or France is a family. 208 00:20:41,81 --> 00:20:46,65 What is happening to your wives Baron soldiers the British are stationed in your 209 00:20:46,65 --> 00:20:46,82 village. 210 00:20:49,71 --> 00:20:55,79 Yes France was ready to be Plus the whole force of the mapping might was turned 211 00:20:55,79 --> 00:21:01,91 toward the west power they spike the sky through out masquerade as an eight hundred 212 00:21:01,91 --> 00:21:08,79 seventy three thousand nine hundred fourteen one thousand nine hundred forty model 213 00:21:08,79 --> 00:21:12,61 conquest the French consider the Maginot line not only impregnable 214 00:21:13,32 --> 00:21:16,35 and therefore I believe the Germans would again try a swing through the Low 215 00:21:16,35 --> 00:21:17,70 Countries in nineteen forty. 216 00:21:19,12 --> 00:21:22,34 But even after Hitler's rape of Scandinavia Holland 217 00:21:22,35 --> 00:21:27,14 and Belgium hoping against hope still clung to their neutrality. 218 00:21:27,15 --> 00:21:31,23 So the French mass seventy eight divisions here along the borders of Belgium 219 00:21:32,39 --> 00:21:36,59 seventeen were in the marginal rise ten divisions here in case. 220 00:21:36,61 --> 00:21:38,79 Mussolini got broke free 221 00:21:38,79 --> 00:21:43,41 and a half as a safeguard against Spain the British had ten divisions here. 222 00:21:44,87 --> 00:21:49,43 The allied strategy in the event of an attack against Iraq countries was to swing 223 00:21:49,43 --> 00:21:54,46 their armies like a gig into Belgium the hinge being the north end of the marginal 224 00:21:54,46 --> 00:21:59,84 rise this all important to him which was protected by the first of the our Dan. 225 00:22:00,70 --> 00:22:06,10 I feel really like what are they are they called with strings on the roads in our 226 00:22:06,10 --> 00:22:12,47 prayer bridges too weak for military big time strategists estimate of the power of 227 00:22:12,47 --> 00:22:13,61 the they are down their power. 228 00:22:13,65 --> 00:22:19,51 Bromberg force as it were fleeing this was one of a cross we're back to the norm 229 00:22:19,51 --> 00:22:20,29 military history 230 00:22:21,56 --> 00:22:29,59 that was the situation on May ninth one thousand for the last 231 00:22:35,22 --> 00:22:36,49 hour a pilot's calm 232 00:22:44,88 --> 00:22:48,54 the people of the democracies pray for strength to make the coming our Again 233 00:22:48,54 --> 00:22:49,08 apparent 234 00:23:00,70 --> 00:23:03,60 by the cross arise the in 235 00:23:05,12 --> 00:23:16,76 that area 236 00:23:16,77 --> 00:23:17,45 map 237 00:23:17,45 --> 00:23:26,58 that the promenade the water change the 238 00:23:26,58 --> 00:23:32,97 dynamics of the fighting in the Championship because the past been done 239 00:23:32,97 --> 00:23:33,58 and such 240 00:23:33,58 --> 00:23:44,91 that the past the past the field name doesn't change that's 241 00:23:44,92 --> 00:23:47,23 why Thanks Jeff. 242 00:24:00,00 --> 00:24:00,13 Or a 243 00:24:21,07 --> 00:24:21,66 better product 244 00:25:00,54 --> 00:25:04,59 without even bothering to play a larger German army has launched a coordinated 245 00:25:04,59 --> 00:25:10,45 attack to do proper orders of rocks aboard the German power from a marginal 246 00:25:10,45 --> 00:25:16,56 minority to please the action along the entire front were simultaneous So for 247 00:25:16,56 --> 00:25:19,43 purposes of clarity let's take up one country of the time. 248 00:25:20,76 --> 00:25:22,24 First let's see what happened 249 00:25:22,24 --> 00:25:40,75 and how are the 250 00:25:40,76 --> 00:25:45,14 ground forces smashed through the air provided some hastily erected for the defense 251 00:25:46,41 --> 00:25:50,34 but the main attack was to come from the air defense from. 252 00:26:45,80 --> 00:26:51,84 Over ten thousand troops were landed in this matter for the stunt for the Rotterdam 253 00:26:51,84 --> 00:26:58,60 even during World War These aided by well plaintiffs columnist quickly captured the 254 00:26:58,60 --> 00:27:00,76 airport now blank sections of the city. 255 00:27:07,18 --> 00:27:11,51 Meantime Maxie armored columns were racing across the country their progress 256 00:27:11,51 --> 00:27:18,13 speeded by other power to prevent the destruction of vital guys bridges the 257 00:27:18,14 --> 00:27:18,55 sport 258 00:27:18,55 --> 00:27:24,15 that affected the meeting with the parachute landed in rather than Dutch were doomed 259 00:27:24,15 --> 00:27:26,21 to defeat. 260 00:27:30,60 --> 00:27:34,02 On the fourth day of the invasion the masses gave the Dutch general another major 261 00:27:35,49 --> 00:27:43,81 doctrine assistance Lesley's for Rotterdam where big bomb cracked.