English subtitles for clip: File:President Obama Speaks at Flanders Field Cemetery.webm
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1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,430 The President: Your Majesty King Philippe, 2 00:00:04,433 --> 00:00:07,503 Prime Minister Di Rupo, I'm honored 3 00:00:07,500 --> 00:00:08,500 to be here today. 4 00:00:08,500 --> 00:00:12,930 Thank you for welcoming me to this sacred place. 5 00:00:14,300 --> 00:00:16,870 To the staff of Flanders Field Cemetery 6 00:00:16,867 --> 00:00:19,767 and the people of Belgium, thank you for your devotion, 7 00:00:21,233 --> 00:00:24,403 watching over those who rest here and preserving 8 00:00:25,166 --> 00:00:27,966 these hallowed grounds for all of us who 9 00:00:27,967 --> 00:00:30,597 live in their debt. 10 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:33,470 As His Majesty and the Prime Minister mentioned, 11 00:00:33,467 --> 00:00:35,167 we just spent some quiet moments among 12 00:00:35,166 --> 00:00:38,796 the final resting places of young men who fell nearly 13 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:40,830 a century ago. 14 00:00:40,834 --> 00:00:43,604 And it is impossible not to be awed 15 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:47,330 by the profound sacrifice they made so that we might 16 00:00:47,333 --> 00:00:49,703 stand here today. 17 00:00:49,700 --> 00:00:54,230 In this place, we remember the courage of "Brave 18 00:00:54,233 --> 00:00:56,363 Little Belgium." 19 00:00:56,367 --> 00:00:59,037 Here, we visited the grave of a young Polish 20 00:00:59,033 --> 00:01:03,163 immigrant to America who just a few hours 21 00:01:03,166 --> 00:01:06,196 into his very first battle gave his life 22 00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:08,470 for his adopted country. 23 00:01:08,467 --> 00:01:10,237 And here, we saw the headstones of two men 24 00:01:10,233 --> 00:01:13,163 from Brooklyn, New York, who lay as they fought -- 25 00:01:13,166 --> 00:01:15,766 side-by-side. 26 00:01:15,767 --> 00:01:18,337 Here, we also see that no soldier -- 27 00:01:18,333 --> 00:01:22,063 and no nation -- sacrificed alone. 28 00:01:22,066 --> 00:01:24,236 I'm told that this is one of more 29 00:01:24,233 --> 00:01:28,133 than 100 cemeteries tucked into the quiet corners 30 00:01:28,133 --> 00:01:31,033 of this beautiful countryside. 31 00:01:31,033 --> 00:01:32,933 It's estimated that beneath about 32 00:01:32,934 --> 00:01:38,734 50 square miles there rest hundreds of thousands of men -- 33 00:01:38,734 --> 00:01:42,834 Belgian and American, French and Canadian, 34 00:01:42,834 --> 00:01:45,264 British and Australian, and so many others. 35 00:01:45,266 --> 00:01:48,566 We talked about how many of the Americans 36 00:01:48,567 --> 00:01:50,967 who fought on Belgian soil during the Great War 37 00:01:50,967 --> 00:01:53,867 did so under the command of His Majesty's 38 00:01:53,867 --> 00:01:56,437 great-grandfather, King Albert. 39 00:01:56,433 --> 00:01:57,933 And while they didn't always share a common 40 00:01:57,934 --> 00:02:02,264 heritage or even a common language, the soldiers 41 00:02:02,266 --> 00:02:06,236 who manned the trenches were united by something larger 42 00:02:06,233 --> 00:02:09,433 -- a willingness to fight, and die, for the freedom 43 00:02:09,433 --> 00:02:13,633 that we enjoy as their heirs. 44 00:02:13,633 --> 00:02:16,163 Long after those guns fell silent, 45 00:02:16,166 --> 00:02:18,436 this bond has endured. 46 00:02:18,433 --> 00:02:19,763 Belgians and Americans have stood 47 00:02:19,767 --> 00:02:23,667 shoulder-to-shoulder with our European allies 48 00:02:23,667 --> 00:02:27,767 in World War II and through a long Cold War, 49 00:02:27,767 --> 00:02:30,097 then from Afghanistan to Libya. 50 00:02:30,100 --> 00:02:33,830 And today, Belgium is one of our closest partners 51 00:02:33,834 --> 00:02:37,564 in the world -- a strong and capable ally. 52 00:02:37,567 --> 00:02:39,837 And thanks to the extraordinary alliance 53 00:02:39,834 --> 00:02:42,564 between our two nations, we know a level of peace 54 00:02:42,567 --> 00:02:46,697 and prosperity that those who fought here could 55 00:02:46,700 --> 00:02:49,230 scarcely have imagined. 56 00:02:49,233 --> 00:02:52,533 And so before visiting the cemetery, His Majesty, 57 00:02:52,533 --> 00:02:54,503 the Prime Minister and I were able to spend 58 00:02:54,500 --> 00:02:55,630 some time together. 59 00:02:55,633 --> 00:02:58,463 I was very grateful for the opportunity. 60 00:02:58,467 --> 00:03:00,667 It was a chance to reaffirm our commitment 61 00:03:00,667 --> 00:03:05,167 to keep as strong as they've ever been the bonds 62 00:03:05,166 --> 00:03:08,966 between our nations -- a determination that I know 63 00:03:08,967 --> 00:03:13,467 is shared by the American and Belgian people. 64 00:03:13,467 --> 00:03:15,497 Here today, I'd also note that the lessons 65 00:03:15,500 --> 00:03:18,800 of that war speak to us still. 66 00:03:18,800 --> 00:03:20,630 Our nations are part of the international effort 67 00:03:20,633 --> 00:03:23,663 to destroy Syria's chemical weapons -- 68 00:03:23,667 --> 00:03:26,597 the same kinds of weapons that were used to such 69 00:03:26,600 --> 00:03:30,670 devastating effect on these very fields. 70 00:03:30,667 --> 00:03:32,897 We thought we had banished their use to history, 71 00:03:32,900 --> 00:03:35,700 and our efforts send a powerful message 72 00:03:35,700 --> 00:03:37,630 that these weapons have no place 73 00:03:37,633 --> 00:03:38,633 in a civilized world. 74 00:03:38,633 --> 00:03:41,433 This is one of the ways that we can honor 75 00:03:41,433 --> 00:03:44,133 those who fell here. 76 00:03:44,133 --> 00:03:47,433 And so this visit, this hallowed ground, 77 00:03:47,433 --> 00:03:50,433 reminds us that we must never, ever take 78 00:03:50,433 --> 00:03:52,963 our progress for granted. 79 00:03:52,967 --> 00:03:57,137 We must commit perennially to peace, 80 00:03:57,133 --> 00:03:59,133 which binds us across oceans. 81 00:04:00,967 --> 00:04:06,137 In 1915, a Canadian doctor named John McCrae 82 00:04:06,133 --> 00:04:08,763 sat in the back of an ambulance not far from here, 83 00:04:08,767 --> 00:04:13,067 and wrote a poem about the heavy sacrifice 84 00:04:13,066 --> 00:04:14,866 he had seen. 85 00:04:14,867 --> 00:04:16,967 They became some of the most cherished 86 00:04:16,967 --> 00:04:18,967 and well-known words from that war. 87 00:04:18,967 --> 00:04:24,997 And they ended with a plea: To you from 88 00:04:25,000 --> 00:04:32,230 failing hands we throw The torch; be yours to hold it high. 89 00:04:32,233 --> 00:04:35,863 If ye break faith with us who die We shall 90 00:04:35,867 --> 00:04:42,937 not sleep, though poppies grow In Flanders fields. 91 00:04:42,934 --> 00:04:45,134 What is lesser known is that three years after 92 00:04:45,133 --> 00:04:48,463 he wrote those words -- and thousands of miles away -- 93 00:04:48,467 --> 00:04:52,137 an American schoolteacher named Moina Michael 94 00:04:52,133 --> 00:04:53,963 read McCrae's poem. 95 00:04:53,967 --> 00:04:58,037 And she was so moved that she wrote a response: 96 00:04:58,033 --> 00:05:03,963 Oh! you who sleep in "Flanders Fields," Sleep sweet 97 00:05:03,967 --> 00:05:05,967 -- to rise anew! 98 00:05:05,967 --> 00:05:09,337 We caught the torch you threw And holding high, 99 00:05:09,333 --> 00:05:12,203 we keep the Faith With All who died. 100 00:05:14,533 --> 00:05:18,363 Your Majesty, Mr. Prime Minister, thank you again. 101 00:05:18,367 --> 00:05:21,367 What I've seen at Flanders Field will 102 00:05:21,367 --> 00:05:23,737 stay with me always. 103 00:05:23,734 --> 00:05:26,864 To all who sleep here, we can say we caught the 104 00:05:26,867 --> 00:05:31,667 torch, we kept the faith, and Americans and Belgians 105 00:05:31,667 --> 00:05:36,597 will always stand together for freedom, for dignity, 106 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:40,270 and for the triumph of the human spirit. 107 00:05:40,266 --> 00:05:41,266 May God bless you. 108 00:05:41,266 --> 00:05:42,696 May God bless the memory 109 00:05:42,700 --> 00:05:45,070 of all who rest beneath these fields. 110 00:05:45,066 --> 00:05:46,296 And may God bless the peoples 111 00:05:46,300 --> 00:05:47,630 of both our nations.