English subtitles for clip: File:Encyclopaedia Britannica Films - Atomic Alert (Elementary version).webm
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1 00:00:36,15 --> 00:00:38,03 Clicking sounds sounds 2 00:00:38,03 --> 00:00:43,23 that reveal the presence of radioactive the instruments a Geiger counter is 3 00:00:43,23 --> 00:00:48,25 considered a radioactivity in the sounds we can hear this radioactivity is coming 4 00:00:48,25 --> 00:00:53,35 from a small piece of radioactive material inside this plastic cylinder the small 5 00:00:53,35 --> 00:00:58,39 amount of radioactivity coming from the cylinder is harmless the luminous dial on 6 00:00:58,39 --> 00:01:04,44 this watch also gives off radioactive rays which we get on the Geiger counter even 7 00:01:04,45 --> 00:01:08,63 when there is no radioactive material near the Geiger counter continues to click 8 00:01:09,32 --> 00:01:13,78 this is caused by cosmic radiation that continually bombards us from outer space. 9 00:01:14,81 --> 00:01:19,74 But we don't get enough cosmic radiation to harm us today. 10 00:01:19,82 --> 00:01:25,72 Atomic scientists produce radioactivity and large amounts of radioactivity 11 00:01:25,73 --> 00:01:31,21 and radioactive materials have many peacetime uses. 12 00:01:31,23 --> 00:01:37,96 But we know too that they can be used harmfully. As in atomic bombs. 13 00:01:37,97 --> 00:01:41,17 The chance of your being hurt by an atomic bomb is slight 14 00:01:41,17 --> 00:01:43,82 but since there is a chance. 15 00:01:44,34 --> 00:01:49,85 You must know how to protect yourself to protect yourself you have to know what the 16 00:01:49,85 --> 00:01:52,77 bomb does. Besides blast. 17 00:01:52,92 --> 00:01:54,14 There's radioactivity 18 00:01:54,14 --> 00:01:59,43 and heat can we protect ourselves from these these children are protected. 19 00:02:00,00 --> 00:02:04,42 Concrete walls help stop radioactivity any walls stops the heat. 20 00:02:05,01 --> 00:02:06,41 The heat storage is the house 21 00:02:06,41 --> 00:02:10,59 but does not harm the children any solid gives some protection. 22 00:02:10,69 --> 00:02:17,59 The figure it is the better we have the national defenses to intercept 23 00:02:17,59 --> 00:02:22,31 an enemy and we all form a team to help each other through emergencies. 24 00:02:22,57 --> 00:02:24,65 You are on that team. 25 00:02:26,25 --> 00:02:30,79 So as your family each member of it and in your community. 26 00:02:32,29 --> 00:02:38,06 Every doctor fireman every policeman and nurse every lineman 27 00:02:38,06 --> 00:02:40,17 and operator every civil defense worker. 28 00:02:40,53 --> 00:02:45,26 In fact every community employee is ready to help you if you need it. 29 00:02:46,55 --> 00:02:49,26 So your community is but paired for the merge in C.S. 30 00:02:49,26 --> 00:02:50,94 and Ready to help other communities 31 00:02:57,70 --> 00:03:00,67 we have state the national debt gutters for civil defense 32 00:03:02,63 --> 00:03:05,07 and your city as a civil defense corps. 33 00:03:07,53 --> 00:03:11,97 We have a warning system and a system of defense. 34 00:03:16,00 --> 00:03:21,48 Yes we have the equipment and the people for an effective team. But like any team. 35 00:03:21,78 --> 00:03:23,46 It can win only one. 36 00:03:23,56 --> 00:03:29,06 Everyone knows his job and does it well what is your job. 37 00:03:34,68 --> 00:03:36,65 What is the warning siren sounds. 38 00:03:36,69 --> 00:03:42,50 What should you do look for cover the nearest cover. 39 00:03:42,56 --> 00:03:46,43 Don't try to make it home unless home is that narrow space to go. 40 00:03:47,77 --> 00:03:49,18 Don't hesitate to find cover 41 00:03:56,04 --> 00:03:58,41 everyone is in on this strangers will understand. 42 00:04:01,61 --> 00:04:05,92 Finding shelter quickly may save your life if you can't get into a house just 43 00:04:05,92 --> 00:04:06,62 behind a wall 44 00:04:06,62 --> 00:04:13,54 or on the side where you from the city civil defense 45 00:04:13,54 --> 00:04:18,78 team will go into action immediately if you are home you work to do. 46 00:04:21,29 --> 00:04:23,30 I assume the everything fine upstairs How you doing here. 47 00:04:26,10 --> 00:04:31,09 We repeat cover windows to protect against the possibility of broken glass heat 48 00:04:31,09 --> 00:04:33,83 down radioactivity turn off fires. 49 00:04:34,38 --> 00:04:35,10 If you are home 50 00:04:35,10 --> 00:04:40,08 and are not assigned to civil defense duties go to your prepared shelter those who 51 00:04:40,08 --> 00:04:44,02 are in shopping centers go to Arizona where that is out now will go down the bay 52 00:04:44,02 --> 00:04:45,90 and this practice I learned we are assuming 53 00:04:45,90 --> 00:04:52,28 that the attack will come on the waterfront area because it's back. 54 00:04:52,34 --> 00:04:54,05 Now there's just where you're wrong. 55 00:04:54,25 --> 00:04:56,38 We need this practice no come on us do our job. 56 00:04:56,53 --> 00:04:59,51 That's good thinking we all need practice. 57 00:05:00,68 --> 00:05:05,43 Here's a clean well prepared shelter in the basement. 58 00:05:07,42 --> 00:05:09,13 Dead in Sioux have a battery radio 59 00:05:10,10 --> 00:05:16,96 and they have a chanst of fat extinguishers they have other emergency supplies to 60 00:05:16,96 --> 00:05:23,03 a flashlight a look with first aid kit with plenty of bandages tape 61 00:05:23,03 --> 00:05:29,27 and scissors. A Red Cross first aid book. 62 00:05:29,51 --> 00:05:32,56 A few cans of food a good supply of water blankets 63 00:05:32,56 --> 00:05:34,53 and an electric lantern in reserve. 64 00:05:34,92 --> 00:05:38,69 You know the stuff would come in handy on a camping to the garage. 65 00:05:39,05 --> 00:05:46,05 They have a kid at school they told us we should 66 00:05:46,05 --> 00:05:49,96 be away from windows and behind double wall. You know like an inside hall. 67 00:05:50,33 --> 00:05:52,89 Ted's right. If you live in an apartment house. 68 00:05:52,97 --> 00:05:56,45 You can't go to the basement so that shows that area. 69 00:05:56,52 --> 00:05:59,70 If not is marked for you fine cover away from windows. 70 00:06:00,00 --> 00:06:01,42 Stand in the hallway of possible. 71 00:06:01,51 --> 00:06:08,37 Wait for the all clear beat because if you're on the playground run for shelter 72 00:06:09,30 --> 00:06:12,46 if you're in the schoolyard get into the building quickly 73 00:06:12,47 --> 00:06:19,17 but in good order inside go to the shelter 74 00:06:19,17 --> 00:06:24,66 area you've been assigned take your place on the floor. 75 00:06:25,44 --> 00:06:27,20 There's one good way to protect your eyes 76 00:06:27,20 --> 00:06:34,04 and neck in case of a bombing wait for the all clear bar 77 00:06:34,05 --> 00:06:38,53 you've been watching the practice drill but what if there is a balmy bombing 78 00:06:38,53 --> 00:06:42,99 that comes without warning. What did your job then. 79 00:06:44,90 --> 00:06:50,12 Find cover immediately don't look at the play stretch out 80 00:06:53,27 --> 00:06:57,64 in about one minute the immediate danger has passed. Then head first. 81 00:06:57,71 --> 00:06:58,34 Say for cover. 82 00:06:59,89 --> 00:07:06,44 Another bomb may fall yet indoors if you can shed your outer garments 83 00:07:06,44 --> 00:07:09,04 they may have radioactive particles on them. 84 00:07:09,05 --> 00:07:15,64 If your home take shelter and stay down for about one minute by them. 85 00:07:15,69 --> 00:07:22,71 The danger from radioactivity heat in the blast at best protect your right to neck. 86 00:07:22,73 --> 00:07:24,03 That's just like shock. 87 00:07:26,47 --> 00:07:36,43 Sue found shelter under her bed. 88 00:07:37,36 --> 00:07:41,40 Then. Let's get a better sense. 89 00:07:44,14 --> 00:07:45,27 When the house current is off 90 00:07:45,27 --> 00:07:55,32 that battery radio is essential keep tuned in. 91 00:07:57,17 --> 00:07:59,91 The air burst of three zero one pm with zero don't you. 92 00:08:00,00 --> 00:08:00,53 Station 93 00:08:00,53 --> 00:08:04,84 and the damage extends from about fourteenth Street north to as far south as the 94 00:08:04,84 --> 00:08:05,40 front 95 00:08:05,40 --> 00:08:09,28 and then we're lucky what Sepp Blatter says Now you cover unless you have several 96 00:08:09,28 --> 00:08:09,67 defense. 97 00:08:10,01 --> 00:08:14,29 I've just been handed there's been an underwater burst of the waterfront water 98 00:08:14,29 --> 00:08:16,81 thrown up by the bomb is falling is misspent rain 99 00:08:16,81 --> 00:08:22,86 and it is radioactive radioactive from the river 100 00:08:23,64 --> 00:08:26,90 according to what Ted said that's a very brave new activity gets into the mix 101 00:08:26,90 --> 00:08:28,81 generator instruction and it's the most direct get 102 00:08:28,81 --> 00:08:34,69 that you would step to make you very sick. Certainly with the detergent and water. 103 00:08:36,74 --> 00:08:41,11 It's not like what happens is once he washes dishes and don't drink tap water. 104 00:08:41,36 --> 00:08:45,85 It may be contaminated. 105 00:08:45,86 --> 00:08:50,69 Dead in sewer waiting for the all clear. 106 00:08:54,72 --> 00:08:57,35 To what it. 107 00:09:00,79 --> 00:09:06,50 Is your broccoli or Mr Carlson running this across. 108 00:09:07,33 --> 00:09:11,49 This is Mr Frank man already logical monitor He's here to check for any radio 109 00:09:11,49 --> 00:09:15,39 activity and so your mother down the shopping center. She's fine. 110 00:09:17,67 --> 00:09:24,60 There's no damage you know it's been very good here. 111 00:09:24,62 --> 00:09:25,76 You see my dad lately. 112 00:09:26,16 --> 00:09:27,56 He's out of court orders and 113 00:09:27,56 --> 00:09:30,75 but he's really busy you know there's no radio activity here. 114 00:09:31,83 --> 00:09:37,55 So Mr Franklin pennon your coat is similar to those similar. 115 00:09:37,69 --> 00:09:39,53 What's a dosimeter. 116 00:09:39,54 --> 00:09:43,72 Well it measures the amount of radioactivity that I've been exposed to. 117 00:09:43,83 --> 00:09:44,86 But this is the media 118 00:09:44,86 --> 00:09:49,26 that I used to check with them at the craft is there anything I can do outside the 119 00:09:49,26 --> 00:09:51,16 house now Ted everything is under control. 120 00:09:52,21 --> 00:09:56,03 Just a clear signal is given you've done a good job. Thank you. 121 00:09:56,08 --> 00:10:01,73 Was customized by good job. That's what it. Everyone must do to be safe. 122 00:10:03,12 --> 00:10:08,41 Doing a good job means simply following the rules in an alert or an attack 123 00:10:08,41 --> 00:10:11,62 and waiting until all is clear again 124 00:10:16,25 --> 00:10:16,83 in this fairly 125 00:10:16,83 --> 00:10:23,49 and troubled stage of the atomic age our very lives may depend on always 126 00:10:23,49 --> 00:10:24,36 being alert.