English subtitles for clip: File:9-10-09- White House Press Briefing.webm

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Mr. Gibbs:
Good afternoon.

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Before we get started, let me
just run through real quickly,

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just for your planning purposes,
some events that the President

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will be doing in and around the
meeting later this month at the

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United Nations General Assembly.

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We'll have more detail
on this for you then,

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but I just wanted to give
you just a quick sketch.

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The President of course will
deliver his first address to the

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U.N. General Assembly.

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Secondly, he will attend and
deliver remarks at Secretary

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General Ban Ki-moon's
climate change summit.

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The Press:
Can you give us some dates?

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Mr. Gibbs:
That would be
good if I had them.

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I don't at the moment.

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Third, the President will attend
the Secretary General's luncheon

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for heads of state and host the
traditional American reception

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for other heads of state.

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The President will also host a
lunch for heads of states and

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governments from sub-Sahara
Africa to discuss building a

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21st century
partnership to increase

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economic and social development.
Here's one date I do have.

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On September 24th, the President
will chair a summit-level

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meeting of the U.N. Security Council on the topic of nuclear

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non-proliferation and
nuclear disarmament.

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This is only the fifth time in the history of the U.N. that a

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head of state-level Security Council summit has been

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convened, and the first time ever that a U.S. President will

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chair a U.N. Security
Council summit.

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The Press:
Did you ask for it?

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Mr. Gibbs:
We did ask for it,
and are heading it.

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And then lastly, the President
will host a meeting with

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countries that contribute the
largest numbers of troops and

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police to U.N.
peacekeeping operations.

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Again, more detail on this as we
get a little closer to U.N.,

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but wanted to walk --

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The Press:
Can you repeat that last one?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Yes.

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Host a meeting with countries
that contribute the largest

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number of troops and police to U.N. peacekeeping operations.

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The Press:
Are all the heads of state invited to the reception?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I don't have a list
of who's RSVP'd.

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The Press:
Will President
Ahmadinejad be invited?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I doubt it.

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The Press:
Who controls the invite list?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Burton does.

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The Press:
No, but I mean, is it --

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(laughter)

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-- is it the U.S. or --

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Mr. Gibbs:
Yes, yes, this is an
American reception, so yes.

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All right, now back to our
regularly scheduled programming.

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Yes, ma'am.

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The Press:
Why would he be left out?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Because Iran is failing
to live up to its

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international obligations.

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The Press:
There's no other
nation in the U.N. --

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Mr. Gibbs:
No, I don't -- I think there are others that might miss out on

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the hors d'oeuvres.

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Yes, ma'am.

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The Press:
Earlier today, Speaker Pelosi said that she sees little

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support in the country or
in Congress for sending

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more troops to Afghanistan.

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Has the President decided what
he's going to do in Afghanistan?

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Do her comments kind of
box him in in any way?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Look, as we've discussed before, obviously the assessment that

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has been delivered to Central
Command, to the Pentagon,

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and to the White House from
General McChrystal is part of a

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rigorous assessment process that
the President wanted instituted

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upon coming into office, and to
reassess our strategy in this

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very important
region of the world.

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That continues to be discussed
here and at the Pentagon.

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As we've also talked about,
separate resource decision

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reports will be coming
in the next few weeks,

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but have not been
received as of yet.

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The President will make a
decision based on what he thinks

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is in the best national security
interest of this country.

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The Press:
What is his time frame
for making a decision?

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And when he does make a
decision, how will he --

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Mr. Gibbs:
Well, it's hard -- again, the evaluation process is ongoing on

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the original assessment.

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We've not received yet a
resource report from commanders

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in Afghanistan to
begin to consider.

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So there are several different
assessments that will happen

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prior to that, and this
is an ongoing process.

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The Press:
Haven't they been told
not to ask for more troops?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Not in any way, shape, or form.

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Yes, ma'am.

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The Press:
Speaking of Iran, yesterday you said the administration wanted

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to see progress from
Iran in the proposals

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that it submitted yesterday.

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Now that you've had a
chance to look at them,

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did you see what you wanted?

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Also, Iran is saying that the
proposals did not deal directly

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with its nuclear activities.

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Is that the case?

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And finally, Russia came out a
little bit ago and said the U.N.

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Security Council would
not support oil sanctions.

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Does this administration agree?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I have not seen the
Russian comments.

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Let me speak more
broadly about Iran and --

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obviously this week's discussion
at the IAEA makes further clear

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the concern that the
international community has and

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the gravity that we have about
Iran's illicit nuclear program.

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Iran has failed to
address past violations,

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failed to comply with U.N. Security Council resolutions to

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suspend its nuclear activity.

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The offer is still being
evaluated by the P5-plus-1.

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I would say Iran's proposals
have time and again failed to

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live up to its
international obligations.

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And we've discussed that Iran
obviously has two paths that

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they can choose.

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One of those paths leads
to increased international

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isolation if they don't
take concrete steps

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to end their program.

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As we get closer to
the U.N. and the G20,

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obviously there will be a period of discussion and evaluation as

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to where we are as we move forward together with the

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international community.

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Yes, sir.

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The Press:
The President yesterday, last night, said that the bills,

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the health care reform bills,
whatever he signs will be

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deficit-neutral and will
bend the cost curve.

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The Democratic bills that have
been introduced in the House and

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Senate so far, at least
according to the Congressional

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Budget Office, will not do that.

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They will increase the deficit,
according to Doug Elmendorf,

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and they will not
bend the cost curve.

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In fact, the cost curve
will continue to go up.

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Does the White House
accept what the CBO director

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says about these bills?

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And if so, what pressure is the
White House conveying or using

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on Congress and Democrats to
improve these two elements that

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the President said were
so important to him?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Well, let's -- let me
take these separately.

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First and foremost, it's
not up to us to judge --

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well, obviously we take at face
value whatever the CBO says

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about legislation, as
we've discussed in here.

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The proposal that the President
outlined last night is obviously

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in some ways different
than what we --

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what has been discussed
on Capitol Hill thus far.

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I think CBO would be one of the
first to tell you that one way

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to bend that cost curve is to go
after and discuss how to prevent

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what the President called
Cadillac health insurance plans

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last night, that
tend to make steeper

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that curve going upwards.

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I think one of the things that
the CBO has said is addressing

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that will put that
downward pressure on cost,

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and obviously the President,
as part of his plan,

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last night outlined a fee on
insurance companies that offer

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these Cadillac plans after
-- at a certain rate.

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So I think that,
first and foremost,

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is one of the things that
the President outlined.

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And I think, secondly, the
President outlined a trigger,

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a deficit trigger that would
evaluate whether or not savings

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have been achieved.

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And if savings haven't been
achieved before moving forward,

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how that savings can be achieved
before the plan is fully

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implemented in 2013.

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I think those are two ways that
the President outlined last

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night to address those concerns.

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But, Jake, you heard him I think
say pretty clearly that this was

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-- this has to change
the direction of our --

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of government spending
on health care,

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and this has to not add
a dime to the deficit.

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The President is very serious
about keeping those promises.

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The Press:
How firm is he being
with Democratic leaders,

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because they -- I mean, we've heard from Harry Reid and Nancy

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Pelosi that they're 90% there.

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You guys have said that
there's 80% agreement.

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It seems to be that
they're -- and I

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understand the President --

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Mr. Gibbs:
I put some of the proposal the President outlined in that sort

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of 10 to 20 percentage range.

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The Press:
Well, is it going to
be that significant?

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I mean, are these major steps
that are actually going to

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change the impacts
of these bills,

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according to the
CBO announcing --

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Mr. Gibbs:
I mean, again, I think the
CBO has evaluated a number of

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cost-cutting mechanisms
that have been outlined.

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And the one that they think has
the greatest ability is to --

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deals with these Cadillac
health insurance plans,

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which the President
talked about last night.

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So I do think the President
believes that will have a --

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will have an impact
on the cost curve.

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Yes, ma'am.

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The Press:
Congressman Wilson's apology -- I don't want to dwell too much

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-- but how was that apology
conveyed to the President?

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Mr. Gibbs:
It's my understanding that Congressman Wilson called the

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Chief of Staff last night -- I can check on the time in which

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we got an e-mail on that -- an hour or so after the conclusion

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of the speech, to express his apology for what he had said,

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and that the Chief of
Staff accepted that on

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behalf of the President.

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The Press:
Was that apology conveyed to
the President this morning or --

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Mr. Gibbs:
Last night.

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The Press:
Last night.

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Mr. Gibbs:
But, you know, again,
the President --

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to reiterate what the President
said in the Cabinet meeting,

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we can disagree -- he's said this millions of times --

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we can disagree without
being disagreeable;

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that we can have an honest
debate about our views on health

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care and what we think is
best for the American people,

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but we can do so without
what you saw last night.

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And I think it's
obvious that Congressman

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Wilson agrees with that.

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The Press:
And do you have details on this meeting with the President and

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centrist Democrats
today in the Senate?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I think we will, if
we haven't already,

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put out a list of senators
that will be there.

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I think there's 15 to
17 that will be there.

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The Press:
What time?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I think it's at 4:15 p.m. this afternoon, if I'm not mistaken.

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The Press:
And what's the President's message going to be?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I think the President wants to talk through with

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moderate Democrats and centrist
Democrats some of the proposals

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that he outlined last night,
some of which we just talked

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about that have and
enjoy their support,

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and figuring out how
we can move this --

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continue to move
this process forward.

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We'll have a short readout from
after the meeting, as well.

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The Press:
How long do you
think it will go?

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Mr. Gibbs:
I think it's on the schedule
for probably 30 to 45 minutes,

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but we'll check.

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Yes, ma'am.

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The Press:
Do you think he has satisfied the liberal Democrats?

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And also, what is he going to
do now to keep the momentum?

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Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I think most of you have seen that we will travel on

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Saturday to Minnesota to
talk again -- on Saturday --

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to talk again about the
importance of health care reform

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and to keep this going.

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In terms of -- I think what the President outlined last night is

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something that can appeal to Democrats and Republicans and

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bring people together to solve this problem that we've been

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talking about for so long.

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I don't want to speak directly
for members of Congress,

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but judging from many of the
comments that I've seen in

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00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:30,000
reporting today, I think the
President did a good job of

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00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:34,970
appealing across the political
spectrum in outlining a proposal

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00:13:34,967 --> 00:13:39,937
that -- the elements of which
he thinks can represent an

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00:13:39,934 --> 00:13:43,164
important step forward
in health care reform.

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00:13:43,166 --> 00:13:44,136
Yes, sir.

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00:13:44,133 --> 00:13:48,063
The Press:
Senator Baucus today said
that as far as he's concerned,

242
00:13:48,066 --> 00:13:50,936
it sounded like the President
was reading his plan --

243
00:13:50,934 --> 00:13:52,234
or "our plan" as he put it.

244
00:13:52,233 --> 00:13:55,733
He said, it sounds like we're
in sync in openness to co-ops,

245
00:13:55,734 --> 00:13:59,004
$900 billion, deficit-neutral,
deficit trigger.

246
00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:02,070
Was the President making a
conscious effort to move in the

247
00:14:02,066 --> 00:14:05,366
direction of the Gang
of Six/Baucus plan?

248
00:14:05,367 --> 00:14:10,697
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, look, let me -- obviously the President fully supports and

249
00:14:10,700 --> 00:14:15,770
has lauded the efforts of the Finance Committee to continue to

250
00:14:15,767 --> 00:14:19,137
work on getting a plan
out of their committee.

251
00:14:19,133 --> 00:14:22,263
Obviously he talked about
four of five committees of

252
00:14:22,266 --> 00:14:24,096
jurisdiction -- something that's never happened before --

253
00:14:24,100 --> 00:14:26,030
have completed that work.

254
00:14:26,033 --> 00:14:31,333
Senator Baucus announced earlier
yesterday that the committee

255
00:14:31,333 --> 00:14:39,033
would convene on the 21st
to mark up legislation.

256
00:14:39,033 --> 00:14:41,633
Again, I think it's a
tremendously positive and

257
00:14:41,633 --> 00:14:45,163
important development in
continuing health care reform

258
00:14:45,166 --> 00:14:49,136
through the
congressional process.

259
00:14:49,133 --> 00:14:53,233
Look, I think there's plenty
of room for agreement.

260
00:14:53,233 --> 00:14:56,533
The President has used the
figure that Jake cited as about

261
00:14:56,533 --> 00:15:01,833
80 % agreement, I think a lot of
which he reiterated last night.

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00:15:01,834 --> 00:15:05,634
And we certainly hope that
the Finance Committee,

263
00:15:05,633 --> 00:15:08,233
the Gang of Six,
Republicans and Democrats,

264
00:15:08,233 --> 00:15:13,803
will find enough to like in all
these pieces of legislation and

265
00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:16,600
in this proposal to
move something forward.

266
00:15:16,600 --> 00:15:18,600
The Press:
A lot of your favorite
people, the pundits,

267
00:15:18,600 --> 00:15:21,970
are concluding already that
what the President was basically

268
00:15:21,967 --> 00:15:26,167
doing, by making an argument for
public option but then making it

269
00:15:26,166 --> 00:15:29,736
so clear that he's open to
either the co-op or the trigger,

270
00:15:29,734 --> 00:15:32,134
he's basically saying, I'm
moving in the direction of

271
00:15:32,133 --> 00:15:35,563
Baucus and company, or the
trigger, and you 100 or 80,

272
00:15:35,567 --> 00:15:38,097
whatever you are, liberal
Democrats in the House,

273
00:15:38,100 --> 00:15:39,130
you're going to have
to face reality here;

274
00:15:39,133 --> 00:15:40,663
you're not going to
get what you want.

275
00:15:40,667 --> 00:15:42,997
Was that the President's
message last night?

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00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:47,030
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I mean, I -- again, without referring to my good

277
00:15:47,033 --> 00:15:51,963
friends, the pundits, I'd look more directly just exactly at

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00:15:51,967 --> 00:15:53,297
what the President said.

279
00:15:53,300 --> 00:15:59,070
I think there's no doubt that
the President laid down the

280
00:15:59,066 --> 00:16:01,866
notion that we have
to have options,

281
00:16:01,867 --> 00:16:04,397
particularly in a private
insurance or small group

282
00:16:04,400 --> 00:16:12,170
insurance market that, as the
President noted, 75% of --

283
00:16:12,166 --> 00:16:16,896
more than half the states are
dominated by just five companies

284
00:16:16,900 --> 00:16:18,570
in each state.

285
00:16:18,567 --> 00:16:22,597
I have used the example many
times of Alabama being dominated

286
00:16:22,600 --> 00:16:25,230
-- 89% of that insurance market is dominated by exactly one

287
00:16:25,233 --> 00:16:28,803
company; that we have to have
that choice and competition.

288
00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:31,970
And quite frankly we've always
thrived in this country with

289
00:16:31,967 --> 00:16:36,667
choice and competition
in whatever it is.

290
00:16:36,667 --> 00:16:41,137
I think he reiterated that the
public option is not the be-all,

291
00:16:41,133 --> 00:16:47,763
end-all of health care reform;
that he's open to ways to

292
00:16:47,767 --> 00:16:50,897
achieve choice and competition
and wants to work with Congress

293
00:16:50,900 --> 00:16:52,770
to see that happen.

294
00:16:52,767 --> 00:16:55,297
I think this is part of the
process of bringing people

295
00:16:55,300 --> 00:16:58,630
together and getting a solution.

296
00:16:58,633 --> 00:17:01,803
The Press:
A lot of people say what you just said is a death knell,

297
00:17:01,800 --> 00:17:03,900
really, for a robust
public option.

298
00:17:03,900 --> 00:17:10,300
Mr. Gibbs:
I think -- I think if you watched what the President said

299
00:17:10,300 --> 00:17:12,470
last night, I think
he's very clear on that.

300
00:17:12,467 --> 00:17:13,297
Yes, sir.

301
00:17:13,300 --> 00:17:16,930
The Press:
Robert, we heard the President today again say he's open to

302
00:17:16,934 --> 00:17:19,634
talking to anybody
about any ideas.

303
00:17:19,633 --> 00:17:21,133
But is it fair to
say that actions are

304
00:17:21,133 --> 00:17:22,303
speaking louder than words?

305
00:17:22,300 --> 00:17:26,000
Today, the President is meeting
with a group of just Democrats.

306
00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:28,570
Saturday, he's traveling
to Minneapolis,

307
00:17:28,567 --> 00:17:30,867
a state that has got
two Democratic senators,

308
00:17:30,867 --> 00:17:35,297
a state that gave you the
60th U.S. Senate seat.

309
00:17:35,300 --> 00:17:36,700
Mr. Gibbs:
There's 59 U.S.
Senate seats right now.

310
00:17:36,700 --> 00:17:38,030
The Press:
There's 59, I understand that.

311
00:17:38,033 --> 00:17:40,433
But it was -- gave you
the 60 at the time.

312
00:17:40,433 --> 00:17:41,833
Is there --

313
00:17:41,834 --> 00:17:45,264
Mr. Gibbs:
I remember Minnesota being a swing state at or around this

314
00:17:45,266 --> 00:17:46,596
time last year.

315
00:17:46,600 --> 00:17:47,870
The Press:
I was trying to
remember when that was.

316
00:17:47,867 --> 00:17:49,437
Mr. Gibbs:
It was about the time the Republican convention ended in

317
00:17:49,433 --> 00:17:50,603
St. Paul, Minnesota --

318
00:17:50,600 --> 00:17:51,500
(laughter)

319
00:17:51,500 --> 00:17:53,230
-- with Tim Pawlenty
as the governor.

320
00:17:53,233 --> 00:17:54,333
The Press:
My point is the
President talked --

321
00:17:54,333 --> 00:17:55,533
Mr. Gibbs:
At or around then.

322
00:17:55,533 --> 00:17:56,363
(laughter)

323
00:17:56,367 --> 00:17:58,197
The Press:
-- the President talked
a lot about Republican

324
00:17:58,200 --> 00:17:59,470
ideas, bipartisanship.

325
00:17:59,467 --> 00:18:00,867
Should we expect to see a
meeting here at the White House

326
00:18:00,867 --> 00:18:02,197
with a group of Republicans?

327
00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:05,330
Mr. Gibbs:
Look, I presume we will have Republicans and Democrats down

328
00:18:05,333 --> 00:18:06,833
here to talk about
this proposal.

329
00:18:06,834 --> 00:18:09,034
The President didn't go to
Capitol Hill just to give lip

330
00:18:09,033 --> 00:18:14,533
service to both
sides of the aisle.

331
00:18:14,533 --> 00:18:20,333
I don't think that you can
judge one day's effort,

332
00:18:20,333 --> 00:18:24,633
or one afternoon's effort,
the one day after the speech.

333
00:18:24,633 --> 00:18:29,803
The President is focused on
hearing all of those ideas.

334
00:18:29,800 --> 00:18:32,170
Again, as you said, he
reiterated that not once,

335
00:18:32,166 --> 00:18:37,466
but then a second time at the
Cabinet meeting today when you

336
00:18:37,467 --> 00:18:39,997
all were in there.

337
00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:44,970
I hesitate to -- again, Minnesota was a swing state for

338
00:18:44,967 --> 00:18:50,337
quite some time in
the general election.

339
00:18:50,333 --> 00:18:53,963
So I don't know that I would
throw Minnesota in one --

340
00:18:53,967 --> 00:18:56,337
The Press:
But this is about winning votes, and a lot of times we see --

341
00:18:56,333 --> 00:18:59,403
we watch Presidents when they've
got initiatives that they're

342
00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:02,630
trying to win votes, all of a
sudden they show up in states

343
00:19:02,633 --> 00:19:06,103
where they're trying to get -- it's obvious you have both

344
00:19:06,100 --> 00:19:08,030
Democratic Senate
-- but, I mean --

345
00:19:08,033 --> 00:19:09,803
so I'm just saying,
should we not read into

346
00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:11,230
where you're going?

347
00:19:11,233 --> 00:19:16,233
Mr. Gibbs:
No, the state wasn't -- the state wasn't picked for who

348
00:19:16,233 --> 00:19:20,363
represents it in the Senate,
no more than it was than who

349
00:19:20,367 --> 00:19:23,737
represents it at any
level of government.

350
00:19:23,734 --> 00:19:26,364
It's a state the
President hasn't been to,

351
00:19:26,367 --> 00:19:28,737
and looks forwards to going
to going to on Saturday.

352
00:19:28,734 --> 00:19:30,764
The Press:
Who was the last Republican, besides Olympia Snowe,

353
00:19:30,767 --> 00:19:32,567
that he's talked with
about -- that he's --

354
00:19:32,567 --> 00:19:34,537
the President himself has
talked with about health care?

355
00:19:34,533 --> 00:19:38,603
Mr. Gibbs:
I have to go back and
look at my call list.

356
00:19:38,600 --> 00:19:40,130
The Press:
Was it recent?

357
00:19:40,133 --> 00:19:41,763
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't have the call list.

358
00:19:41,767 --> 00:19:46,697
I'd have to go back and look.

359
00:19:46,700 --> 00:19:48,030
Let me go back and look.

360
00:19:48,033 --> 00:19:54,003
The Press:
And following up on Afghanistan, does the President believe there

361
00:19:54,000 --> 00:19:55,270
should be an exit
strategy at some point?

362
00:19:55,266 --> 00:19:56,496
Mr. Gibbs:
Absolutely.

363
00:19:56,500 --> 00:19:58,300
I mean, I think the President
-- first and foremost,

364
00:19:58,300 --> 00:20:00,930
I think the President
has always discussed,

365
00:20:00,934 --> 00:20:05,904
and particularly since coming
to office, that there isn't a --

366
00:20:05,900 --> 00:20:09,500
there isn't a military
solution alone for Afghanistan.

367
00:20:09,500 --> 00:20:18,330
We do not have -- we do not have the troops or the money to be

368
00:20:18,333 --> 00:20:20,803
there in perpetuity.

369
00:20:20,800 --> 00:20:23,500
I think the Secretary of Defense
has been pretty clear on this,

370
00:20:23,500 --> 00:20:31,400
as well, that we're not there
to build some utopian democracy.

371
00:20:31,400 --> 00:20:33,630
We have very clear goals.

372
00:20:33,633 --> 00:20:38,363
We are working with Congress
on those benchmarks --

373
00:20:38,367 --> 00:20:44,497
as the Speaker mentioned in
her press availability today --

374
00:20:44,500 --> 00:20:47,900
to disrupt, dismantle, and destroy al Qaeda and its

375
00:20:47,900 --> 00:20:52,500
extremist allies.

376
00:20:52,500 --> 00:20:56,130
But, no, we're -- the President does not in any way envision us

377
00:20:56,133 --> 00:20:59,403
being there --
being there forever.

378
00:20:59,400 --> 00:21:01,400
The Press:
Should the American public expect to see the President say,

379
00:21:01,400 --> 00:21:04,900
okay, look, we have an exit
strategy, here it is, or --

380
00:21:04,900 --> 00:21:06,370
(inaudible) -- happen
sooner rather than later?

381
00:21:06,367 --> 00:21:08,637
Mr. Gibbs:
I think the President will continue to talk about --

382
00:21:08,633 --> 00:21:10,533
I think the President will
continue to talk about the

383
00:21:10,533 --> 00:21:13,203
objectives and the goals
that he has for this policy,

384
00:21:13,200 --> 00:21:17,770
and underscore that,
again, we don't have --

385
00:21:17,767 --> 00:21:21,937
we don't have the human
resources or the material

386
00:21:21,934 --> 00:21:23,904
resources to be there forever.

387
00:21:23,900 --> 00:21:25,700
The Press:
Well, what's the strategy?

388
00:21:25,700 --> 00:21:26,630
Mr. Gibbs:
What's the strategy?

389
00:21:26,633 --> 00:21:28,333
Well, the President
has outlined --

390
00:21:28,333 --> 00:21:29,803
The Press:
To leave.

391
00:21:29,800 --> 00:21:32,700
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, the President and Congress are working on very strict

392
00:21:32,700 --> 00:21:38,300
benchmarks to measure our
progress in, as I just said,

393
00:21:38,300 --> 00:21:41,230
dismantling, disrupting,
and destroying al Qaeda.

394
00:21:41,233 --> 00:21:43,233
The Press:
So how long will that take?

395
00:21:43,233 --> 00:21:46,503
Mr. Gibbs:
That's part of the current assessment that is going on.

396
00:21:46,500 --> 00:21:51,230
Obviously this is an effort,
Helen, that started in 2001,

397
00:21:51,233 --> 00:21:55,233
and I think it's fair to say the
President was a critic of the

398
00:21:55,233 --> 00:22:02,203
lack of attention and focus paid
to this effort for quite some

399
00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:04,630
time; that he asked
that the strategy be

400
00:22:04,633 --> 00:22:08,333
reassessed during
the transition.

401
00:22:08,333 --> 00:22:09,933
Part of that
reassessment was changing

402
00:22:09,934 --> 00:22:11,934
commanders on the ground.

403
00:22:11,934 --> 00:22:14,904
And as part of that change,
we now have received General

404
00:22:14,900 --> 00:22:20,200
McChrystal's assessment of his
first two months in Afghanistan.

405
00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:21,670
Jonathan.

406
00:22:21,667 --> 00:22:24,497
The Press:
Picking up on Chuck's
line of questioning --

407
00:22:24,500 --> 00:22:28,030
pre-Afghanistan.

408
00:22:28,033 --> 00:22:35,233
Is Democratic unity now the
first objective post-speech in

409
00:22:35,233 --> 00:22:37,033
the legislative strategy?

410
00:22:37,033 --> 00:22:38,963
And what is your
thinking right now

411
00:22:38,967 --> 00:22:42,067
about avoiding reconciliation --

412
00:22:42,066 --> 00:22:48,036
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, we have always discussed on any topic the notion that we

413
00:22:48,033 --> 00:22:52,103
want, first and foremost,
Democrats and Republicans to

414
00:22:52,100 --> 00:22:58,670
work together to solve the
problem of the magnitude that

415
00:22:58,667 --> 00:23:03,667
health care is.

416
00:23:03,667 --> 00:23:08,237
I wouldn't put one series
of lawmakers above another.

417
00:23:08,233 --> 00:23:13,403
I think every vote in
Congress is created equal.

418
00:23:13,400 --> 00:23:15,470
And the President would be
pleased and happy to have each

419
00:23:15,467 --> 00:23:17,237
and every one of them.

420
00:23:17,233 --> 00:23:20,763
So, again, I think there will
be extensive consultation with

421
00:23:20,767 --> 00:23:24,067
Congress -- Democrats, Republicans, and independents --

422
00:23:24,066 --> 00:23:26,536
about how we move forward
best on this legislation.

423
00:23:26,533 --> 00:23:31,333
The Press:
And can you tell us what other folks like the Chief of Staff,

424
00:23:31,333 --> 00:23:35,033
Jim Messina, Phil
Schiliro, what their --

425
00:23:35,033 --> 00:23:38,033
and actually Joe Biden --
what their roles are right now,

426
00:23:38,033 --> 00:23:41,733
what they might be doing today and the next couple of days?

427
00:23:41,734 --> 00:23:45,334
Mr. Gibbs:
All four of those guys spent at least an hour and a half in a

428
00:23:45,333 --> 00:23:47,603
Cabinet meeting today
where health care

429
00:23:47,600 --> 00:23:50,030
was discussed extensively.

430
00:23:50,033 --> 00:23:54,933
Can somebody go check on the -- just have them turn it off if

431
00:23:54,934 --> 00:24:01,764
the static is -- but I have no doubt that they will be reaching

432
00:24:01,767 --> 00:24:03,337
out throughout
Capitol Hill, again,

433
00:24:03,333 --> 00:24:05,803
to Democrats and Republicans.

434
00:24:05,800 --> 00:24:10,200
Nancy-Ann will be meeting with
groups of lawmakers to discuss

435
00:24:10,200 --> 00:24:13,030
how best we move forward.

436
00:24:13,033 --> 00:24:17,563
The Press:
Now, on Joe Biden, the Vice President was called on as the

437
00:24:17,567 --> 00:24:20,237
pivotal person at the end
of the stimulus process.

438
00:24:20,233 --> 00:24:23,363
And I wonder what role you see
the Vice President taking --

439
00:24:23,367 --> 00:24:26,737
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, look, obviously the Vice President brings extensive

440
00:24:26,734 --> 00:24:34,204
knowledge of a number
of members of Congress,

441
00:24:34,200 --> 00:24:39,070
knowledge that the President
relied on in the buildup in the

442
00:24:39,066 --> 00:24:41,696
days ahead of the speech,
in the discussions,

443
00:24:41,700 --> 00:24:44,000
the policy discussions,
that we had here.

444
00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:49,130
And he will continue to rely on
his knowledge and his expertise

445
00:24:49,133 --> 00:24:50,803
in moving this
legislation forward.

446
00:24:50,800 --> 00:24:54,770
I think Vice President Biden on
this topic as well as many other

447
00:24:54,767 --> 00:24:59,937
topics plays an incredibly
important and crucial role for

448
00:24:59,934 --> 00:25:02,804
the President and our team.

449
00:25:02,800 --> 00:25:06,270
The Press:
Robert, can you elaborate beyond the one sentence in your written

450
00:25:06,266 --> 00:25:09,936
readout on what the President
said to Prime Minister Brown

451
00:25:09,934 --> 00:25:14,334
about the release of
the Pan Am 103 bomber?

452
00:25:14,333 --> 00:25:19,363
Mr. Gibbs:
Look, the President restated
to Prime Minister Brown our

453
00:25:19,367 --> 00:25:24,337
opposition that was conveyed to
the Scottish government prior to

454
00:25:24,333 --> 00:25:30,303
their decision, and the
President relayed during this

455
00:25:30,300 --> 00:25:32,230
conversation the
disappointment in the

456
00:25:32,233 --> 00:25:34,233
decision that had been made.

457
00:25:34,233 --> 00:25:35,903
He thought this was a mistake.

458
00:25:35,900 --> 00:25:37,730
He continues to think
it was a mistake.

459
00:25:37,734 --> 00:25:43,534
Obviously nearly 200 Americans
lost their lives in that

460
00:25:43,533 --> 00:25:45,963
terrorist tragedy.

461
00:25:45,967 --> 00:25:49,597
The President and the
administration had communicated

462
00:25:49,600 --> 00:25:54,700
clearly to the Scottish
government that we believed any

463
00:25:54,700 --> 00:25:57,070
release would be a mistake and
that this individual should

464
00:25:57,066 --> 00:26:01,536
serve the remainder of
their term in Scotland.

465
00:26:01,533 --> 00:26:08,203
The Press:
Is the President satisfied
with what Brown responded?

466
00:26:08,200 --> 00:26:12,600
Mr. Gibbs:
He is satisfied, but again underscores his opposition to

467
00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:15,800
and disappointment at the
decision that was made.

468
00:26:15,800 --> 00:26:19,730
The Press:
Did Prime Minister Brown respond differently to what he has

469
00:26:19,734 --> 00:26:21,004
said publicly?

470
00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:24,530
Mr. Gibbs:
I would -- we sort of have a practice not to read out what

471
00:26:24,533 --> 00:26:27,633
other governments have said, and I would ask you to speak with

472
00:26:27,633 --> 00:26:28,763
the Brits on that.

473
00:26:28,767 --> 00:26:30,167
The Press:
And one more.

474
00:26:30,166 --> 00:26:33,496
Is there any health care event
beyond Saturday coming up in the

475
00:26:33,500 --> 00:26:35,330
early days of next week?

476
00:26:35,333 --> 00:26:37,633
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me -- I have not looked
that far on the schedule.

477
00:26:37,633 --> 00:26:39,103
Lynn, do you have a --

478
00:26:39,100 --> 00:26:43,000
The Press:
Just to follow up on
that release situation.

479
00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:46,770
Later this month in New York
the President is going to host a

480
00:26:46,767 --> 00:26:50,637
reception for the world
leaders after the U.N. opening.

481
00:26:50,633 --> 00:26:53,233
Will Ghadafi be invited
to that reception?

482
00:26:53,233 --> 00:26:56,463
Mr. Gibbs:
We will get a list of who is
and who won't be invited to

483
00:26:56,467 --> 00:26:58,467
the party.

484
00:26:58,467 --> 00:27:00,767
The Press:
Because usually all
the world leaders are.

485
00:27:00,767 --> 00:27:05,297
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me -- having not been here for an administration's effort

486
00:27:05,300 --> 00:27:07,630
at the U.N. General
Assembly, let me get NSC

487
00:27:07,633 --> 00:27:08,833
to weigh in on that.

488
00:27:08,834 --> 00:27:09,964
Yes, ma'am.

489
00:27:09,967 --> 00:27:13,097
The Press:
Of the $900 billion cost over 10 years that the President said

490
00:27:13,100 --> 00:27:16,700
last night, could you outline
and break down the specifics to

491
00:27:16,700 --> 00:27:17,930
how the White House would --

492
00:27:17,934 --> 00:27:19,264
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't have some of
that paper with me.

493
00:27:19,266 --> 00:27:22,466
I'll outline it in
sort of broad effect.

494
00:27:22,467 --> 00:27:29,337
Obviously we have discussed, I
think in some detail, the waste,

495
00:27:29,333 --> 00:27:32,933
fraud, and abuse that is
prevalent in Medicare --

496
00:27:32,934 --> 00:27:38,534
that strengthening the Medicare
trust fund through spending

497
00:27:38,533 --> 00:27:41,633
health care dollars more wisely;
ending the insurance company

498
00:27:41,633 --> 00:27:44,733
subsidies to Medicare Advantage.

499
00:27:44,734 --> 00:27:56,564
Obviously you have some amount
of revenue from agreements with

500
00:27:56,567 --> 00:28:00,667
the hospitals and with the
pharmaceutical industry,

501
00:28:00,667 --> 00:28:04,037
some of which will be used, in
the pharmaceutical industry's

502
00:28:04,033 --> 00:28:08,133
example, to close the doughnut
hole for seniors and again

503
00:28:08,133 --> 00:28:10,963
strengthen the Medicare
program as we know it.

504
00:28:10,967 --> 00:28:15,567
Also some of that will be used
for broader health care reform.

505
00:28:15,567 --> 00:28:19,667
And then obviously the fee that
we talked about on insurance

506
00:28:19,667 --> 00:28:22,567
companies is a broad
part of that, as well.

507
00:28:22,567 --> 00:28:25,937
The Press:
Do you have any estimate
of how much that fee --

508
00:28:25,934 --> 00:28:28,934
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't have that -- I
don't have that with me.

509
00:28:28,934 --> 00:28:31,134
The Press:
Or even the threshold that the President would like to see?

510
00:28:31,133 --> 00:28:33,603
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I think, again, I think that's one of the things that

511
00:28:33,600 --> 00:28:34,930
we'll work through
and discuss with

512
00:28:34,934 --> 00:28:36,964
Congress as we move forward.

513
00:28:36,967 --> 00:28:38,267
Obviously there are --

514
00:28:38,266 --> 00:28:39,966
The Press:
You haven't set a threshold.

515
00:28:39,967 --> 00:28:43,897
Mr. Gibbs:
Not that I know of yet, no.

516
00:28:43,900 --> 00:28:46,100
The Press:
Robert, a couple on health
care and then one on trade.

517
00:28:46,100 --> 00:28:50,900
How would the medical
malpractice aspects that the

518
00:28:50,900 --> 00:28:52,700
President talked
about last night work,

519
00:28:52,700 --> 00:28:55,930
and when are we likely
to see action on that?

520
00:28:55,934 --> 00:28:59,964
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, as you know, the President instructed the Secretary of

521
00:28:59,967 --> 00:29:02,267
Health and Human
Services to begin working

522
00:29:02,266 --> 00:29:06,436
on these projects immediately.

523
00:29:06,433 --> 00:29:09,563
I'll give you a couple of
different examples of how some

524
00:29:09,567 --> 00:29:12,867
of these things might work, and
as these get developed obviously

525
00:29:12,867 --> 00:29:15,067
we'll report on them for you.

526
00:29:15,066 --> 00:29:19,296
The President introduced
legislation with now Secretary

527
00:29:19,300 --> 00:29:26,500
of State Clinton in 2005 in
the Senate that builds on very

528
00:29:26,500 --> 00:29:31,000
successful programs that medical
systems and hospitals in areas

529
00:29:31,000 --> 00:29:37,200
have tried that seeks mediation
over litigation in ways of

530
00:29:37,200 --> 00:29:40,370
solving some of these disputes.

531
00:29:40,367 --> 00:29:46,197
I think the President and his
team will look at very closely

532
00:29:46,200 --> 00:29:50,200
what Congressman Bart Gordon
put in the Energy and Commerce

533
00:29:50,200 --> 00:29:56,900
legislation, which requires
prior to a suit being heard in

534
00:29:56,900 --> 00:30:00,100
court, prior to that
litigation moving forward,

535
00:30:00,100 --> 00:30:08,800
a certificate of merit that
is given by a board of medical

536
00:30:08,800 --> 00:30:13,330
professionals that certifies
the validity of any litigation

537
00:30:13,333 --> 00:30:17,733
moving forward to cut
down on unnecessary costs,

538
00:30:17,734 --> 00:30:21,264
and as the President said,
defensive medicine that he hears

539
00:30:21,266 --> 00:30:24,466
about from doctors
and doctors' groups.

540
00:30:24,467 --> 00:30:28,167
The Press:
Does that suggest that part of this could become a part of the

541
00:30:28,166 --> 00:30:29,136
legislation itself?

542
00:30:29,133 --> 00:30:31,163
Or would -- you want to handle it entirely through the

543
00:30:31,166 --> 00:30:32,196
administrative process?

544
00:30:32,200 --> 00:30:33,700
Mr. Gibbs:
We -- I think --

545
00:30:33,700 --> 00:30:34,500
The Press:
Open to both?

546
00:30:34,500 --> 00:30:35,530
Mr. Gibbs:
Open to both.

547
00:30:35,533 --> 00:30:36,733
The Press:
Okay.

548
00:30:36,734 --> 00:30:40,434
And the President talked about
this trigger or hinge mechanism

549
00:30:40,433 --> 00:30:43,363
-- if you're not saving
enough, we have to hold back.

550
00:30:43,367 --> 00:30:45,297
Is that a must-have
in the legislation?

551
00:30:45,300 --> 00:30:48,630
Mr. Gibbs:
That's a -- that is a -- it
is one of the President's

552
00:30:48,633 --> 00:30:51,133
proposals, and I think one of the things that he'll insist on

553
00:30:51,133 --> 00:30:52,463
being in reform.

554
00:30:52,467 --> 00:30:55,737
Again, I think it underscores
the promise that he made that

555
00:30:55,734 --> 00:31:00,534
this must -- that this
must not add to the deficit.

556
00:31:00,533 --> 00:31:03,363
And, look, it's probably
an uncomfortable moment for

557
00:31:03,367 --> 00:31:07,167
Democrats and Republicans when
the President reminded many in

558
00:31:07,166 --> 00:31:14,496
that chamber that we'd watched
over the past many years

559
00:31:14,500 --> 00:31:19,170
sometimes very popular programs
added to the government's tab

560
00:31:19,166 --> 00:31:25,436
without being paid for, right -- $1.6 trillion for tax cuts in

561
00:31:25,433 --> 00:31:31,033
2001 and 2003; several
hundred billion dollars,

562
00:31:31,033 --> 00:31:36,363
I forget the final price
tag, for Medicare Part D;

563
00:31:36,367 --> 00:31:41,037
wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan that never went

564
00:31:41,033 --> 00:31:43,233
through a budget process.

565
00:31:43,233 --> 00:31:47,503
We have troops in two countries,
and you are going through an

566
00:31:47,500 --> 00:31:51,530
emergency supplemental
process that is not

567
00:31:51,533 --> 00:31:53,663
counted on the deficit.

568
00:31:53,667 --> 00:31:58,137
Those are three pretty broad
examples of big chunks that

569
00:31:58,133 --> 00:32:02,803
we're now paying
for that weren't

570
00:32:02,800 --> 00:32:05,270
paid for when we started.

571
00:32:05,266 --> 00:32:07,036
I think the President
is determined,

572
00:32:07,033 --> 00:32:10,403
as we address the challenges
that this country faces,

573
00:32:10,400 --> 00:32:13,130
that one of the challenges
that we face is paying for

574
00:32:13,133 --> 00:32:14,663
what we want to do.

575
00:32:14,667 --> 00:32:16,697
And I think that's exactly
what the President outlined.

576
00:32:16,700 --> 00:32:18,570
The Press:
And that's only up until 2013?

577
00:32:18,567 --> 00:32:20,367
Or does that
continue on after --

578
00:32:20,367 --> 00:32:21,397
Mr. Gibbs:
No, no, the -- I think --

579
00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:23,530
The Press:
-- the 10-year window
of this legislation?

580
00:32:23,533 --> 00:32:27,763
Mr. Gibbs:
The President -- the President extended that going forward.

581
00:32:27,767 --> 00:32:28,837
Do you have a follow-up on that?

582
00:32:28,834 --> 00:32:32,764
The Press:
If it is so important to
keep this deficit-neutral,

583
00:32:32,767 --> 00:32:36,737
why not outline specific ways of
getting to the $900 billion --

584
00:32:36,734 --> 00:32:39,364
Mr. Gibbs:
Again, I just outlined some very specific ways that the President

585
00:32:39,367 --> 00:32:40,537
seeks to do it.

586
00:32:40,533 --> 00:32:42,163
The Press:
But to break it down
dollar -- dollar by dollar?

587
00:32:42,166 --> 00:32:44,566
Mr. Gibbs:
Again, we're going to
work with Congress on --

588
00:32:44,567 --> 00:32:48,397
it would be hard to estimate the
total amount raised by the fee

589
00:32:48,400 --> 00:32:53,130
on Cadillac insurance plans,
the fee on insurance companies,

590
00:32:53,133 --> 00:32:54,733
without a threshold.

591
00:32:54,734 --> 00:32:57,064
Obviously that's something that
we're going to discuss with

592
00:32:57,066 --> 00:33:00,866
Democrats and Republicans alike
who have come to the table at

593
00:33:00,867 --> 00:33:04,097
this point in the debate,
understanding that this proposal

594
00:33:04,100 --> 00:33:08,400
can do -- can do several things, including bend that cost curve.

595
00:33:08,400 --> 00:33:11,270
The Press:
So you do have some
sense to be able to --

596
00:33:11,266 --> 00:33:13,636
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I mean, there's a broad range of different things, yes.

597
00:33:13,633 --> 00:33:15,303
The Press:
Let me do the one
trade thing, Robert.

598
00:33:15,300 --> 00:33:17,200
It's somewhat obscure,
but it's pending,

599
00:33:17,200 --> 00:33:19,230
so I hope you have some
general analysis you

600
00:33:19,233 --> 00:33:20,263
can give me on this.

601
00:33:20,266 --> 00:33:21,496
Mr. Gibbs:
We'll see on that.

602
00:33:21,500 --> 00:33:24,400
The Press:
A union representing U.S. tiremakers won a claim against

603
00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:29,200
China for the surge of tire imports in the United States.

604
00:33:29,200 --> 00:33:33,470
The President has until the 17th
of this month to either follow

605
00:33:33,467 --> 00:33:35,237
an International Trade
Commission recommendation of

606
00:33:35,233 --> 00:33:37,333
three years of
tariffs against China,

607
00:33:37,333 --> 00:33:39,433
or do something else
or nothing at all.

608
00:33:39,433 --> 00:33:43,063
What is his approach?
How is this being handled?

609
00:33:43,066 --> 00:33:45,566
Is he more in favor in
sanctions, meaning tariffs,

610
00:33:45,567 --> 00:33:48,167
or some sort of negotiated
mediation on this?

611
00:33:48,166 --> 00:33:50,996
Mr. Gibbs:
I am aware, but you
probably will find the answer

612
00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:53,630
to be semi-unsatisfactory.

613
00:33:53,633 --> 00:33:58,533
It's obviously something that
the administration was --

614
00:33:58,533 --> 00:34:01,103
we didn't have an Economic Daily
Briefing with the President

615
00:34:01,100 --> 00:34:03,470
today for some
scheduling reasons,

616
00:34:03,467 --> 00:34:07,867
but this has been touched on in
a couple of those and is being

617
00:34:07,867 --> 00:34:15,067
worked on with representatives
from the Department of Labor,

618
00:34:15,066 --> 00:34:17,866
the Department of
Commerce, the U.S. Trade

619
00:34:17,867 --> 00:34:19,337
Representative, and the NEC.

620
00:34:19,333 --> 00:34:20,763
And as we get closer
to that deadline,

621
00:34:20,767 --> 00:34:21,737
we'll have more on that.

622
00:34:21,734 --> 00:34:24,064
The Press:
Would a response involving tariffs be viewed by the

623
00:34:24,066 --> 00:34:26,996
President as protectionist or
within the realm of something

624
00:34:27,000 --> 00:34:31,000
that is a natural response if
you are a victim of surge or --

625
00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:32,870
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me just not get
ahead of where we are

626
00:34:32,867 --> 00:34:33,767
on that at this moment.

627
00:34:33,767 --> 00:34:34,637
Yes, sir.

628
00:34:34,633 --> 00:34:35,763
The Press:
Thanks, Robert.

629
00:34:35,767 --> 00:34:37,667
The United States Olympic
Committee is meeting today in

630
00:34:37,667 --> 00:34:41,667
Chicago about the city's
bid to host the 2016 games.

631
00:34:41,667 --> 00:34:44,097
The International Olympic
Committee makes its decision

632
00:34:44,100 --> 00:34:45,700
October 2nd in Copenhagen.

633
00:34:45,700 --> 00:34:48,270
Apparently it's very important
for a leader to be there.

634
00:34:48,266 --> 00:34:50,636
Spain, Tokyo -- the
leaders of Spain, Tokyo,

635
00:34:50,633 --> 00:34:52,963
and Brazil have committed to being there October 2nd in

636
00:34:52,967 --> 00:34:54,367
Copenhagen, I believe.

637
00:34:54,367 --> 00:34:55,797
Is the President going to go?

638
00:34:55,800 --> 00:34:57,030
Mr. Gibbs:
Not that I'm aware of, no.

639
00:34:57,033 --> 00:34:57,633
The Press:
Has he --

640
00:34:57,633 --> 00:34:58,763
The Press:
Really? Why not?

641
00:34:58,767 --> 00:35:05,297
(laughter)

642
00:35:05,300 --> 00:35:06,870
Mr. Gibbs:
The -- yes, I was going
to -- hometown interest.

643
00:35:06,867 --> 00:35:07,867
The Press:
Chicago wants to know.

644
00:35:07,867 --> 00:35:09,297
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me double-check on
the President's schedule.

645
00:35:09,300 --> 00:35:14,770
Obviously I anticipate
having representatives there.

646
00:35:14,767 --> 00:35:16,837
The Press:
But we know that
Valerie is going, okay,

647
00:35:16,834 --> 00:35:19,004
and there had always been
a thought, I thought --

648
00:35:19,000 --> 00:35:20,170
thank you for bringing it up --

649
00:35:20,166 --> 00:35:22,266
(laughter)

650
00:35:22,266 --> 00:35:23,496
The Press:
No, please.

651
00:35:23,500 --> 00:35:24,370
The Press:
All right.

652
00:35:24,367 --> 00:35:26,037
(laughter)

653
00:35:26,033 --> 00:35:30,703
Mr. Gibbs:
The gentleman yields his time
to the gentle lady from

654
00:35:30,700 --> 00:35:32,130
-- representing Chicago.

655
00:35:32,133 --> 00:35:33,633
Yes.

656
00:35:33,633 --> 00:35:35,763
The Press:
Well, as you now know, you probably made a few million ears

657
00:35:35,767 --> 00:35:38,367
perk up by saying
that he's not coming.

658
00:35:38,367 --> 00:35:39,937
So if you have some
explanation as to why not,

659
00:35:39,934 --> 00:35:41,004
that says something.

660
00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:44,530
Mr. Gibbs:
I should say -- I said that as far as the schedule I had seen,

661
00:35:44,533 --> 00:35:46,463
that was not planned.

662
00:35:46,467 --> 00:35:49,867
I will -- based on
the millions of --

663
00:35:49,867 --> 00:35:50,997
The Press:
Well, you don't hop
over to Copenhagen.

664
00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:52,130
I mean, obviously --

665
00:35:52,133 --> 00:35:53,563
The Press:
Is the date being held?

666
00:35:53,567 --> 00:35:57,697
Mr. Gibbs:
This is -- I will, because of those several million ears that

667
00:35:57,700 --> 00:36:00,470
have now since perked, check.

668
00:36:00,467 --> 00:36:01,937
The Press:
Is the date being held?

669
00:36:01,934 --> 00:36:04,204
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me check.

670
00:36:04,200 --> 00:36:06,670
It's hard for me to look into
my invisible crystal ball.

671
00:36:06,667 --> 00:36:09,697
The Press:
If he's not -- that would -- that he might not come if it was

672
00:36:09,700 --> 00:36:11,900
thought the city's bid -- which has a little bumpy road back

673
00:36:11,900 --> 00:36:14,630
home right now --
was in trouble.

674
00:36:14,633 --> 00:36:17,763
So that would be very useful to
get the whole picture from you.

675
00:36:17,767 --> 00:36:24,197
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, look, I think the last set of articles I read on where the

676
00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:32,300
IOC was on Olympic bids had
America's bid in Chicago at

677
00:36:32,300 --> 00:36:34,130
the top of that list.

678
00:36:34,133 --> 00:36:40,463
So I don't -- without getting into Chicago politics on that,

679
00:36:40,467 --> 00:36:44,097
I think our bid is -- this country's bid is very well

680
00:36:44,100 --> 00:36:48,830
represented and seems
to be making progress.

681
00:36:48,834 --> 00:36:50,364
Are you extending your time?

682
00:36:50,367 --> 00:36:51,597
(laughter)

683
00:36:51,600 --> 00:36:52,970
The Press:
No, I'll pass.

684
00:36:52,967 --> 00:36:55,097
The Press:
Well, now could this be a today thing to get back and clarify?

685
00:36:55,100 --> 00:36:57,730
Mr. Gibbs:
I will endeavor to call
up the schedule when I

686
00:36:57,734 --> 00:36:58,734
get back to my office.

687
00:36:58,734 --> 00:36:59,634
The Press:
Thank you.

688
00:36:59,633 --> 00:37:01,363
The Press:
Can you get back to all of us?

689
00:37:01,367 --> 00:37:04,297
Mr. Gibbs:
I was going to say, I guess these million or so ears include

690
00:37:04,300 --> 00:37:07,830
quite a few dozen in here.

691
00:37:07,834 --> 00:37:08,864
Yes, ma'am.

692
00:37:08,867 --> 00:37:11,367
The Press:
A couple of
"statistics" questions.

693
00:37:11,367 --> 00:37:15,897
I noticed last night the
President said 30 million or

694
00:37:15,900 --> 00:37:18,500
more than 30 million American
citizens lack insurance and I

695
00:37:18,500 --> 00:37:21,600
was struck by that figure,
commonly used figure --

696
00:37:21,600 --> 00:37:24,270
the one the Census Bureau
used today was 46 million

697
00:37:24,266 --> 00:37:25,466
people without insurance.

698
00:37:25,467 --> 00:37:26,637
Mr. Gibbs:
Forty-six point three, right.

699
00:37:26,633 --> 00:37:27,733
The Press:
Right.

700
00:37:27,734 --> 00:37:29,664
So why did the President
limit it to 36 million --

701
00:37:29,667 --> 00:37:31,497
or 30 million citizens?

702
00:37:31,500 --> 00:37:33,800
Was this a way to draw a
distinction between American

703
00:37:33,800 --> 00:37:37,600
citizens and those who are
illegal immigrants and the

704
00:37:37,600 --> 00:37:39,230
subject of
contention, or what --

705
00:37:39,233 --> 00:37:42,163
Mr. Gibbs:
Obviously this has been a point of some contention during the

706
00:37:42,166 --> 00:37:43,766
speech, as I recall.

707
00:37:43,767 --> 00:37:44,767
The Press:
Right.

708
00:37:44,767 --> 00:37:48,397
So --

709
00:37:48,400 --> 00:37:52,330
Mr. Gibbs:
The legislation -- the proposal that the President outlined

710
00:37:52,333 --> 00:37:54,603
covers American citizens.

711
00:37:54,600 --> 00:38:00,900
I think he was clear for almost
everyone that the legislation

712
00:38:00,900 --> 00:38:03,730
does not cover -- his plan would not cover illegal immigrants.

713
00:38:03,734 --> 00:38:11,304
If you subtract a rough
estimate from that 46.3 million,

714
00:38:11,300 --> 00:38:15,870
you get a number that's somewhat
unknown but in the 30s that

715
00:38:15,867 --> 00:38:19,667
represents American citizens,
as the President pointed out.

716
00:38:19,667 --> 00:38:23,637
I would go one step further to
point out that last night was

717
00:38:23,633 --> 00:38:27,433
not the first time that the
President has talked about the

718
00:38:27,433 --> 00:38:30,333
fact that illegal
immigrants aren't covered --

719
00:38:30,333 --> 00:38:32,663
or would not be covered
as part of his plan.

720
00:38:32,667 --> 00:38:35,867
He said that most recently
in the interview --

721
00:38:35,867 --> 00:38:38,367
radio interview
that was done here,

722
00:38:38,367 --> 00:38:42,067
and said that also in
the campaign in 2008.

723
00:38:42,066 --> 00:38:46,996
The Press:
So in effect he's saying that a quarter or more of the people

724
00:38:47,000 --> 00:38:52,370
who currently lack insurance
will still lack insurance once

725
00:38:52,367 --> 00:38:54,437
the plan is passed,
is that correct?

726
00:38:54,433 --> 00:38:56,503
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, again, I don't know --

727
00:38:56,500 --> 00:38:59,300
The Press:
-- many uninsured people in this country presumably driving up

728
00:38:59,300 --> 00:39:01,400
health care costs.
Is that correct?

729
00:39:01,400 --> 00:39:04,330
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I think the
President would look at --

730
00:39:04,333 --> 00:39:09,503
because he's -- would look at how many American citizens are

731
00:39:09,500 --> 00:39:17,670
covered under our proposal, rather than looking at different

732
00:39:17,667 --> 00:39:20,067
numbers that don't
include American citizens.

733
00:39:20,066 --> 00:39:22,796
The Press:
What I'm asking, though, is it then his vision that there could

734
00:39:22,800 --> 00:39:25,770
still be at the end of
the day as many as, say,

735
00:39:25,767 --> 00:39:28,897
16 million people
living in this country

736
00:39:28,900 --> 00:39:30,630
without health insurance who --

737
00:39:30,633 --> 00:39:39,963
Mr. Gibbs:
Again, I don't think it's -- the President outlined a plan that

738
00:39:39,967 --> 00:39:42,397
doesn't cover
illegal immigrants.

739
00:39:42,400 --> 00:39:48,300
The number that the President
seeks to cover is to provide

740
00:39:48,300 --> 00:39:52,800
universal access to coverage
for American citizens.

741
00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:56,370
I think you heard the President
even discuss last night that

742
00:39:56,367 --> 00:40:02,267
there are going to be some
American citizens who decide

743
00:40:02,266 --> 00:40:07,296
they don't want or don't need
health insurance that are also

744
00:40:07,300 --> 00:40:08,330
going to be living here.

745
00:40:08,333 --> 00:40:09,903
The Press:
Robert, what's the
reasoning behind that?

746
00:40:09,900 --> 00:40:15,700
Obviously some concerns among
conservative Republicans about

747
00:40:15,700 --> 00:40:19,130
this have to do with that you're
not legislating the negative

748
00:40:19,133 --> 00:40:21,633
here, you're not adding -- you know, passing this amendment,

749
00:40:21,633 --> 00:40:25,363
I guess, that they want to triple-check that there's no way

750
00:40:25,367 --> 00:40:27,837
illegal -- I mean,
why not go along with

751
00:40:27,834 --> 00:40:29,304
that if that assuages --

752
00:40:29,300 --> 00:40:30,600
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, Chuck, I think --

753
00:40:30,600 --> 00:40:31,630
The Press:
What is the legal reason --

754
00:40:31,633 --> 00:40:34,063
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me just give
you this example.

755
00:40:34,066 --> 00:40:36,836
I got how many questions for
how many weeks about why the

756
00:40:36,834 --> 00:40:41,604
President hasn't offered his
views on the legislation, right?

757
00:40:41,600 --> 00:40:44,200
How come he hasn't
introduced his plan?

758
00:40:44,200 --> 00:40:45,870
We did that last night.

759
00:40:45,867 --> 00:40:47,697
The President said
in his plan it

760
00:40:47,700 --> 00:40:49,330
wouldn't cover
illegal immigrants.

761
00:40:49,333 --> 00:40:51,833
The Press:
So if it takes throwing
an amendment on this,

762
00:40:51,834 --> 00:40:53,064
you guys are okay with that?

763
00:40:53,066 --> 00:40:55,766
Mr. Gibbs:
The President -- the legislation that the President will sign

764
00:40:55,767 --> 00:40:57,567
won't cover illegal immigrants.

765
00:40:57,567 --> 00:40:59,537
The Press:
But in the past he has
used the larger number,

766
00:40:59,533 --> 00:41:01,933
so then they were including
illegal immigrants?

767
00:41:01,934 --> 00:41:03,964
Mr. Gibbs:
I think there was just a reference to the larger number.

768
00:41:03,967 --> 00:41:07,937
The Press:
But you knew that included
a very large number,

769
00:41:07,934 --> 00:41:09,464
millions of illegal immigrants.

770
00:41:09,467 --> 00:41:13,237
So isn't it logical for people
to assume that for a long time

771
00:41:13,233 --> 00:41:15,703
you were including illegal
immigrants in people you want to

772
00:41:15,700 --> 00:41:16,830
get health insurance?

773
00:41:16,834 --> 00:41:18,564
Mr. Gibbs:
No, no more than I would
assume the logic of them having

774
00:41:18,567 --> 00:41:19,797
listened to what he
said in the campaign where

775
00:41:19,800 --> 00:41:20,970
it's not going to happen.

776
00:41:20,967 --> 00:41:22,737
The Press:
Well, Robert, Joe Wilson
this morning said --

777
00:41:22,734 --> 00:41:26,204
defended his outburst by saying
that illegal immigrants could

778
00:41:26,200 --> 00:41:28,770
still buy money on
the federal exchange.

779
00:41:28,767 --> 00:41:30,497
Mr. Gibbs:
Again, Jonathan, let me --
let me use the example --

780
00:41:30,500 --> 00:41:31,330
The Press:
Can you --

781
00:41:31,333 --> 00:41:32,863
Mr. Gibbs:
No, no, no, no.

782
00:41:32,867 --> 00:41:34,467
Let me -- because I stood up here and caught a lot of spears

783
00:41:34,467 --> 00:41:37,667
for a lot of days about where the President's plan was.

784
00:41:37,667 --> 00:41:43,137
It was delivered last night -- 10 minutes after 8:00 p.m., zip

785
00:41:43,133 --> 00:41:47,903
code 20015, the President outlined and reiterated his

786
00:41:47,900 --> 00:41:51,300
belief, as enunciated
in the campaign in 2008,

787
00:41:51,300 --> 00:41:53,600
that his plan wouldn't
cover illegal immigrants.

788
00:41:53,600 --> 00:41:54,800
The Press:
So are you saying --

789
00:41:54,800 --> 00:41:58,070
Mr. Gibbs:
I'm not going to get into --
I'm not a member of the House.

790
00:41:58,066 --> 00:42:00,936
The Press:
Right, but his --
look, in his plan,

791
00:42:00,934 --> 00:42:04,204
would he say that an illegal immigrant could not take money

792
00:42:04,200 --> 00:42:06,600
out of his pocket, go
on the federal exchange,

793
00:42:06,600 --> 00:42:09,270
and buy an insurance
policy with his money?

794
00:42:09,266 --> 00:42:12,696
Mr. Gibbs:
The policy would not cover -- the plan would not cover illegal

795
00:42:12,700 --> 00:42:14,630
immigrants, period.

796
00:42:14,633 --> 00:42:17,203
The Press:
I think the question is the House bill, for instance, 3200,

797
00:42:17,200 --> 00:42:19,800
explicitly says that none of the
subsidies can go to people who

798
00:42:19,800 --> 00:42:20,800
are in this country illegally.

799
00:42:20,800 --> 00:42:21,830
Mr. Gibbs:
Right.

800
00:42:21,834 --> 00:42:24,304
The Press:
Right, but some -- what
some of the criticisms,

801
00:42:24,300 --> 00:42:26,900
and what the Congressional
Research Service analysis says

802
00:42:26,900 --> 00:42:29,770
of it, is that people who are
illegal, as John points out,

803
00:42:29,767 --> 00:42:32,697
are able to buy insurance,
as they already do --

804
00:42:32,700 --> 00:42:34,700
Mr. Gibbs:
I can't speak for somebody
that's here illegally.

805
00:42:34,700 --> 00:42:37,200
But I would think it would be
somewhat of a bad course of

806
00:42:37,200 --> 00:42:39,600
events, if you're
here illegally,

807
00:42:39,600 --> 00:42:42,900
to alert people that you are
here illegally and sign up

808
00:42:42,900 --> 00:42:45,730
for a government program.

809
00:42:45,734 --> 00:42:48,434
The Press:
Just to put the
dot on that, I mean,

810
00:42:48,433 --> 00:42:53,363
there are illegal immigrants
who are covered by emergency

811
00:42:53,367 --> 00:42:55,237
Medicaid all the
time -- millions.

812
00:42:55,233 --> 00:42:57,933
Mr. Gibbs:
As a result of I think
a 1986 law that was

813
00:42:57,934 --> 00:42:59,364
signed by President Reagan.

814
00:42:59,367 --> 00:43:03,767
The Press:
Right. But the House bill --

815
00:43:03,767 --> 00:43:05,467
Mr. Gibbs:
The last time Congress took up
immigration reform, in 1986.

816
00:43:05,467 --> 00:43:07,937
The Press:
The House bill would
expand Medicaid,

817
00:43:07,934 --> 00:43:11,764
and that could lead to
expansion of emergency Medicaid

818
00:43:11,767 --> 00:43:14,937
that would cover, possibly --

819
00:43:14,934 --> 00:43:16,204
Mr. Gibbs:
Again, the proposal --

820
00:43:16,200 --> 00:43:17,700
The Press:
This is what I'm asking --

821
00:43:17,700 --> 00:43:21,030
so when you say that illegal
immigrants will not be covered,

822
00:43:21,033 --> 00:43:23,503
does that mean they can't be
covered by any expansion in

823
00:43:23,500 --> 00:43:26,500
emergency Medicaid; they can't
buy into the health exchange?

824
00:43:26,500 --> 00:43:29,930
Mr. Gibbs:
Again, again, let me check with
the health care guys on how this

825
00:43:29,934 --> 00:43:33,064
would affect the 1986 law.

826
00:43:33,066 --> 00:43:38,936
But they would not be covered
under the health care exchange

827
00:43:38,934 --> 00:43:39,834
in the proposal --

828
00:43:39,834 --> 00:43:41,704
The Press:
And they can't -- right,
they can't -- they would be

829
00:43:41,700 --> 00:43:44,100
prohibited from buying
insurance through the exchange?

830
00:43:44,100 --> 00:43:45,730
Mr. Gibbs:
As I understand that, yes.

831
00:43:45,734 --> 00:43:47,934
The Press:
If I could just follow up.
This sort of takes us to the --

832
00:43:47,934 --> 00:43:50,504
another issue that the President
has said he wants to address,

833
00:43:50,500 --> 00:43:52,330
which is immigration reform.

834
00:43:52,333 --> 00:43:55,163
And I wonder, would
it be his vision,

835
00:43:55,166 --> 00:43:58,266
when he addresses
immigration reform,

836
00:43:58,266 --> 00:44:03,136
to bring those people who are
illegal immigrants into a path

837
00:44:03,133 --> 00:44:06,563
toward citizenship, and
ultimately into a status where

838
00:44:06,567 --> 00:44:07,897
they could be insured?

839
00:44:07,900 --> 00:44:11,100
Mr. Gibbs:
That's -- I don't know
what would be involved in,

840
00:44:11,100 --> 00:44:13,630
or has been involved in
legislation in the past --

841
00:44:13,633 --> 00:44:15,963
The Press:
May I follow up on that to
clarify what you mean by an

842
00:44:15,967 --> 00:44:19,167
exchange, because you keep
saying that you have a range of

843
00:44:19,166 --> 00:44:22,996
choices in an exchange, one
of them being a public option,

844
00:44:23,000 --> 00:44:27,430
which, you know, means that if
an illegal immigrant wants to

845
00:44:27,433 --> 00:44:31,333
get insurance and it
isn't the public option,

846
00:44:31,333 --> 00:44:36,403
then how could there be any
documentation or any way of

847
00:44:36,400 --> 00:44:38,770
forbidding them to do that?

848
00:44:38,767 --> 00:44:44,037
Mr. Gibbs:
You've taken your confusing
question and confused me.

849
00:44:44,033 --> 00:44:46,633
I don't have the slightest
idea what you're talking about.

850
00:44:46,633 --> 00:44:47,663
The Press:
On the fees, the President --

851
00:44:47,667 --> 00:44:48,867
Mr. Gibbs:
Can we just -- we skip on
that one, because -- just --

852
00:44:48,867 --> 00:44:50,097
we're skipping
that one because --

853
00:44:50,100 --> 00:44:51,600
The Press:
Yes, well --

854
00:44:51,600 --> 00:44:52,700
Mr. Gibbs:
You're as befuddled
as I am? Fair enough.

855
00:44:52,700 --> 00:44:53,900
(laughter)

856
00:44:53,900 --> 00:44:55,370
The Press:
All right, here's
a simple question.

857
00:44:55,367 --> 00:44:56,737
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, one would
presume that one was.

858
00:44:56,734 --> 00:44:57,804
Go ahead.

859
00:44:57,800 --> 00:44:59,070
The Press:
Okay.

860
00:44:59,066 --> 00:45:02,536
The President talked about
imposing a fee on insurers that

861
00:45:02,533 --> 00:45:04,233
offer high-end policies.

862
00:45:04,233 --> 00:45:05,663
Mr. Gibbs:
Right.

863
00:45:05,667 --> 00:45:08,167
The Press:
But he used to talk
about being open to a tax.

864
00:45:08,166 --> 00:45:10,696
And Baucus's plan
calls for a tax on

865
00:45:10,700 --> 00:45:12,300
high-end insurance policies.

866
00:45:12,300 --> 00:45:14,400
So why is he
backing off of that?

867
00:45:14,400 --> 00:45:18,030
Mr. Gibbs:
I think the proposal that the
President outlined last night is

868
00:45:18,033 --> 00:45:22,533
very analogous to what Senator
Baucus apparently has in his

869
00:45:22,533 --> 00:45:27,703
plan and what Senator
Kerry has offered or --

870
00:45:27,700 --> 00:45:29,100
I think what Senator
Kerry devised --

871
00:45:29,100 --> 00:45:31,030
first devised this idea.

872
00:45:31,033 --> 00:45:32,403
The Press:
It might be slightly analogous, but it doesn't

873
00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:35,730
change the (inaudible).

874
00:45:35,734 --> 00:45:41,904
Mr. Gibbs:
Ask an insurance company whether
their fee or whatever you call

875
00:45:41,900 --> 00:45:45,170
it is -- it's the same thing.

876
00:45:45,166 --> 00:45:48,796
The Press:
Robert, on the 9/11
anniversary, A,

877
00:45:48,800 --> 00:45:51,430
I know we've talked about
some of this before.

878
00:45:51,433 --> 00:45:52,663
I'm interested in whatever
preview you could give

879
00:45:52,667 --> 00:45:53,997
us on the President's remarks.

880
00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:56,970
And also -- I know we've
also talked about this before --

881
00:45:56,967 --> 00:45:59,037
has the President,
since taking office,

882
00:45:59,033 --> 00:46:02,803
made a conscious effort to tone
down some of the "war on terror"

883
00:46:02,800 --> 00:46:05,430
rhetoric that we have heard
over the years of the Bush

884
00:46:05,433 --> 00:46:10,333
administration and specifically
on 9/11 anniversaries?

885
00:46:10,333 --> 00:46:15,003
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, look, I mean,
remember -- well,

886
00:46:15,000 --> 00:46:18,300
let me just outline again what
the President is going to do.

887
00:46:18,300 --> 00:46:21,900
The President will visit with
families at the memorial at the

888
00:46:21,900 --> 00:46:23,670
Pentagon and speak there.

889
00:46:23,667 --> 00:46:27,037
I think we just announced that
Vice President Biden and his

890
00:46:27,033 --> 00:46:30,963
wife will visit New
York and take part

891
00:46:30,967 --> 00:46:32,367
in that official ceremony.

892
00:46:32,367 --> 00:46:34,967
I think, if I'm not mistaken,
that's the first time either a

893
00:46:34,967 --> 00:46:37,597
President or a Vice President --

894
00:46:37,600 --> 00:46:39,630
sitting President or Vice
President has taken part of the

895
00:46:39,633 --> 00:46:47,903
official ceremony.
And I would --

896
00:46:47,900 --> 00:46:49,300
The Press:
In New York?

897
00:46:49,300 --> 00:46:52,600
Mr. Gibbs:
The official ceremony.
I think that's the case.

898
00:46:52,600 --> 00:46:56,470
But I certainly will ask the
Vice President to go back and --

899
00:46:56,467 --> 00:46:57,567
The Press:
The ceremony on the
fifth anniversary,

900
00:46:57,567 --> 00:46:59,867
George Bush was President --

901
00:46:59,867 --> 00:47:06,297
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I'll get back to you.
Look, this was -- I'm not sure

902
00:47:06,300 --> 00:47:09,100
exactly what you were trying
to get at in your question.

903
00:47:09,100 --> 00:47:10,300
I think the President --

904
00:47:10,300 --> 00:47:13,470
I mean, I think if you look at
how the President observed this

905
00:47:13,467 --> 00:47:17,837
last year as a candidate for the
presidency with his Republican

906
00:47:17,834 --> 00:47:27,204
competitor for the same office,
there was a conscious effort on

907
00:47:27,200 --> 00:47:29,100
both sides, I think,
quite frankly,

908
00:47:29,100 --> 00:47:35,370
to remove the politics of
9/11 and instead remember the

909
00:47:35,367 --> 00:47:39,897
sacrifice that so many made,
the tragedy that was involved,

910
00:47:39,900 --> 00:47:48,500
and do it in a way that
removed political labels

911
00:47:48,500 --> 00:47:53,270
from such an important day.

912
00:47:53,266 --> 00:47:55,966
I don't know if that answers
that part of your question.

913
00:47:55,967 --> 00:47:57,897
The Press:
Well, let me ask it this way.

914
00:47:57,900 --> 00:47:59,330
President Bush used
to say repeatedly,

915
00:47:59,333 --> 00:48:01,333
"America is a nation at war."

916
00:48:01,333 --> 00:48:04,703
He did so on 9/11, but other
occasions during the year.

917
00:48:04,700 --> 00:48:07,770
My impression is that
since taking office,

918
00:48:07,767 --> 00:48:10,637
President Obama has
purposely tried to turn down

919
00:48:10,633 --> 00:48:12,163
the heat on the rhetoric.

920
00:48:12,166 --> 00:48:15,736
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, look, I think we've
certainly cut down on the use of

921
00:48:15,734 --> 00:48:20,104
the phrase, but,
again, our focus is on

922
00:48:20,100 --> 00:48:21,700
getting the policy right.

923
00:48:21,700 --> 00:48:27,430
I don't -- I think the President
spends part of each of his day

924
00:48:27,433 --> 00:48:30,563
in meetings about and thinking
about the men and women that we

925
00:48:30,567 --> 00:48:34,067
have in Iraq and Afghanistan
and that are through --

926
00:48:34,066 --> 00:48:37,496
stationed throughout the world
to protect our freedom and to

927
00:48:37,500 --> 00:48:45,100
address Islamic extremism.

928
00:48:45,100 --> 00:48:51,170
And that takes up part of his
day and is something that --

929
00:48:51,166 --> 00:48:54,566
the sacrifice which he's
thankful for and I think all of

930
00:48:54,567 --> 00:48:56,537
us are thankful for
each and every day.

931
00:48:56,533 --> 00:49:01,763
Regardless of how it's phrased,
he's mindful of the effort of

932
00:49:01,767 --> 00:49:05,637
so many on our behalf.

933
00:49:05,633 --> 00:49:06,563
Savannah.

934
00:49:06,567 --> 00:49:09,197
The Press:
Just to clear this up, are
you saying that the President's

935
00:49:09,200 --> 00:49:12,130
plan, in contrast to what
Democratic plans are right now,

936
00:49:12,133 --> 00:49:17,063
would expressly prohibit illegal
immigrants from buying private

937
00:49:17,066 --> 00:49:19,496
insurance on this exchange?

938
00:49:19,500 --> 00:49:21,200
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me double-check.
That's my impression, yes.

939
00:49:21,200 --> 00:49:22,100
The Press:
Okay.

940
00:49:22,100 --> 00:49:26,730
We all know that the House bill
even says you can't subsidize --

941
00:49:26,734 --> 00:49:28,064
no government subsidies
for illegal immigrants --

942
00:49:28,066 --> 00:49:29,396
Mr. Gibbs:
Let me -- I will double-check --

943
00:49:29,400 --> 00:49:31,130
The Press:
-- but on a free market --

944
00:49:31,133 --> 00:49:34,463
Mr. Gibbs:
-- again, this is not something
that -- I think the President

945
00:49:34,467 --> 00:49:37,067
was pretty clear on not
covering illegal immigrants.

946
00:49:37,066 --> 00:49:38,336
Yes, Margaret.

947
00:49:38,333 --> 00:49:40,563
The Press:
Thank you. But illegal
immigrants would still,

948
00:49:40,567 --> 00:49:44,397
if they were grievously injured
and wandered into a hospital,

949
00:49:44,400 --> 00:49:47,230
be able to receive the same
emergency care that they do now

950
00:49:47,233 --> 00:49:49,333
-- it's a basic human
right, right? I mean --

951
00:49:49,333 --> 00:49:50,433
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't know whether --

952
00:49:50,433 --> 00:49:53,163
I don't know whether the
legislation envisioned changes,

953
00:49:53,166 --> 00:49:55,266
as I said, to the 1986
immigration law that went

954
00:49:55,266 --> 00:49:59,936
through Congress and was signed
by then-President Reagan.

955
00:49:59,934 --> 00:50:01,934
The Press:
What I wanted to ask is, when
you're going back to check with

956
00:50:01,934 --> 00:50:05,334
your health experts,
have you guys --

957
00:50:05,333 --> 00:50:06,733
and I think this follows
on Sheryl's question

958
00:50:06,734 --> 00:50:08,734
-- been able to --

959
00:50:08,734 --> 00:50:09,604
Mr. Gibbs:
She asked like eight.

960
00:50:09,600 --> 00:50:11,200
(laughter)

961
00:50:11,200 --> 00:50:12,400
The Press:
And they were all excellent.

962
00:50:12,400 --> 00:50:13,670
The Press:
They were great, right.

963
00:50:13,667 --> 00:50:15,537
But it's sort of
a Catch-22, right,

964
00:50:15,533 --> 00:50:17,363
because there's the political
reality that the country

965
00:50:17,367 --> 00:50:20,937
probably wouldn't support
including illegal immigrants in

966
00:50:20,934 --> 00:50:24,134
a comprehensive care bill, but
then there's the reality of the

967
00:50:24,133 --> 00:50:25,533
way we treat people
in this country,

968
00:50:25,533 --> 00:50:27,033
which is if you're
injured and you to a

969
00:50:27,033 --> 00:50:28,333
hospital you'll get the care.

970
00:50:28,333 --> 00:50:29,233
So --

971
00:50:29,233 --> 00:50:31,803
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, I think I'd go
back and point you

972
00:50:31,800 --> 00:50:36,300
to the President's interview --

973
00:50:36,300 --> 00:50:40,730
the President's interview where
he last talked about this.

974
00:50:40,734 --> 00:50:42,464
The Press:
Can you achieve
true cost savings,

975
00:50:42,467 --> 00:50:44,837
sufficient cost savings, to
repair the system and bend the

976
00:50:44,834 --> 00:50:47,904
cost curve if you still treat
illegal immigrants through

977
00:50:47,900 --> 00:50:50,170
emergency care, because you
can't do it the other way?

978
00:50:50,166 --> 00:50:53,566
Mr. Gibbs:
Well, certainly the
President believes so.

979
00:50:53,567 --> 00:50:58,867
I mean, if you're taking some
untold number out of 46 and

980
00:50:58,867 --> 00:51:01,397
reducing it by --

981
00:51:01,400 --> 00:51:03,670
well, quite frankly,
more than that.

982
00:51:03,667 --> 00:51:05,097
I think the latest --

983
00:51:05,100 --> 00:51:10,870
I do not have the latest number
handy on an estimate for illegal

984
00:51:10,867 --> 00:51:13,937
immigrants is what,
10 to 11 million,

985
00:51:13,934 --> 00:51:20,104
minus 46.3 million is
36 to 35.3 million.

986
00:51:20,100 --> 00:51:22,200
So you're reducing by --

987
00:51:22,200 --> 00:51:24,770
again, I'm in politics, that's
why I'm not so good at math --

988
00:51:24,767 --> 00:51:26,667
three-quarters, or --

989
00:51:26,667 --> 00:51:28,237
between two-thirds
and three-quarters.

990
00:51:28,233 --> 00:51:30,333
The Press:
But those 10 million
hanging out there are not

991
00:51:30,333 --> 00:51:32,033
going to mess up the equation?

992
00:51:32,033 --> 00:51:35,603
Mr. Gibbs:
I think the President believes
that through a series of

993
00:51:35,600 --> 00:51:39,830
proposals that he's outlined,
we can achieve significant cost

994
00:51:39,834 --> 00:51:41,964
savings and bend
that cost curve.

995
00:51:41,967 --> 00:51:44,567
The Press:
Robert, the President during
the campaign talked about

996
00:51:44,567 --> 00:51:48,167
surmounting old divisions,
following back on some of the

997
00:51:48,166 --> 00:51:49,896
polarization in the country.

998
00:51:49,900 --> 00:51:54,100
Given the outburst we saw on the
floor of the House last night,

999
00:51:54,100 --> 00:51:56,770
and given some of the anger we
saw at the town hall meetings

1000
00:51:56,767 --> 00:51:59,367
over the summer, is that
project still alive?

1001
00:51:59,367 --> 00:52:02,267
Is that feasible, to try to
ratchet down that temperature?

1002
00:52:02,266 --> 00:52:04,036
Mr. Gibbs:
Sure.

1003
00:52:04,033 --> 00:52:08,063
Quite frankly, I think that's what Congressman Wilson did

1004
00:52:08,066 --> 00:52:11,166
around 10:45 p.m. last night.

1005
00:52:11,166 --> 00:52:14,236
I think -- look, the President
I think said this today,

1006
00:52:14,233 --> 00:52:16,363
that we all make mistakes.

1007
00:52:16,367 --> 00:52:21,467
Sometimes we all let our
emotions get the better of us.

1008
00:52:21,467 --> 00:52:25,337
But I think the President
outlined a series of ideas last

1009
00:52:25,333 --> 00:52:28,863
night, many of which
Republicans have talked about.

1010
00:52:28,867 --> 00:52:32,467
We talked about one today,
medical malpractice reform.

1011
00:52:32,467 --> 00:52:35,297
It might not be everything
that everybody wants,

1012
00:52:35,300 --> 00:52:38,930
but I did notice a number of
people on that side of the

1013
00:52:38,934 --> 00:52:42,364
chamber stand up and applaud.

1014
00:52:42,367 --> 00:52:47,867
I have seen remarks from
Republicans throughout the

1015
00:52:47,867 --> 00:52:50,767
political spectrum,
discuss the need to get

1016
00:52:50,767 --> 00:52:52,667
something done this year.

1017
00:52:52,667 --> 00:52:56,037
We always take them
at their word on that.

1018
00:52:56,033 --> 00:52:58,703
We're working with Democrats
and Republicans to get something

1019
00:52:58,700 --> 00:53:02,070
done, and I think
there's a genuine chance

1020
00:53:02,066 --> 00:53:04,396
to see reform this year.

1021
00:53:04,400 --> 00:53:04,970
April.

1022
00:53:04,967 --> 00:53:07,267
The Press:
Robert, a follow-up
somewhat to that.

1023
00:53:07,266 --> 00:53:09,396
Understanding that the
Republican Party and

1024
00:53:09,400 --> 00:53:10,330
even this White House --

1025
00:53:10,333 --> 00:53:12,133
some people in this White
House want to see this

1026
00:53:12,133 --> 00:53:14,163
liar comment story go away --

1027
00:53:14,166 --> 00:53:15,396
Mr. Gibbs:
See the what?

1028
00:53:15,400 --> 00:53:18,830
The Press:
The liar comment
story go away --

1029
00:53:18,834 --> 00:53:21,904
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't think it
-- well, go ahead.

1030
00:53:21,900 --> 00:53:23,030
No, no, no.

1031
00:53:23,033 --> 00:53:24,533
The Press:
Go ahead, finish
what you have to say.

1032
00:53:24,533 --> 00:53:27,463
(laughter)

1033
00:53:27,467 --> 00:53:33,597
Mr. Gibbs:
It's like I'm -- no,
I'm not going to say that.

1034
00:53:33,600 --> 00:53:35,730
I think the story
largely goes away, April,

1035
00:53:35,734 --> 00:53:37,764
because the Congressman
admitted a mistake,

1036
00:53:37,767 --> 00:53:40,367
called the Chief of
Staff to apologize,

1037
00:53:40,367 --> 00:53:43,567
and the President today
accepted publicly that apology.

1038
00:53:43,567 --> 00:53:46,367
The Press:
That's the point.
The White House --

1039
00:53:46,367 --> 00:53:47,397
Mr. Gibbs:
I knew it.

1040
00:53:47,400 --> 00:53:48,570
(laughter)

1041
00:53:48,567 --> 00:53:50,837
Go ahead.

1042
00:53:50,834 --> 00:53:54,134
The Press:
Either way, there's a large
segment of this country that's

1043
00:53:54,133 --> 00:53:57,363
still very upset with the fact
that decorum was breached --

1044
00:53:57,367 --> 00:53:59,497
and other issues,
at the very least --

1045
00:53:59,500 --> 00:54:02,830
and they want this man
to either step down,

1046
00:54:02,834 --> 00:54:06,234
resign, what have you --
something to happen to him.

1047
00:54:06,233 --> 00:54:09,963
And with this apology
being accepted,

1048
00:54:09,967 --> 00:54:11,367
it's still not going away.

1049
00:54:11,367 --> 00:54:13,997
What do you say to
that segment of America

1050
00:54:14,000 --> 00:54:18,070
that still wants something
-- some type of punishment?

1051
00:54:18,066 --> 00:54:20,636
Even people are asking for a
public apology since he made a

1052
00:54:20,633 --> 00:54:23,833
public declaration of the
word in the well of the House.

1053
00:54:23,834 --> 00:54:25,704
People are wanting a public
apology from this man.

1054
00:54:25,700 --> 00:54:28,400
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't think --

1055
00:54:28,400 --> 00:54:32,930
I'm not here, and I don't think
anybody in this building or

1056
00:54:32,934 --> 00:54:36,404
anybody, quite frankly,
on Capitol Hill is here to

1057
00:54:36,400 --> 00:54:39,200
absolve what was said.

1058
00:54:39,200 --> 00:54:47,730
We take Congressman Wilson at
his word that he apologizes for

1059
00:54:47,734 --> 00:54:49,904
an outburst that he regrets.

1060
00:54:49,900 --> 00:54:53,030
That was the message that was
communicated to the Chief of

1061
00:54:53,033 --> 00:54:55,003
Staff last night.

1062
00:54:55,000 --> 00:54:58,330
The President strongly
believes, though,

1063
00:54:58,333 --> 00:55:01,963
that if we are going to deal
with many of the big problems in

1064
00:55:01,967 --> 00:55:04,897
our country that for
years and years and

1065
00:55:04,900 --> 00:55:06,700
years have not been settled --

1066
00:55:06,700 --> 00:55:10,930
partly because we get
into these very convenient,

1067
00:55:10,934 --> 00:55:15,634
often Washington games, where
seeking a solution takes a

1068
00:55:15,633 --> 00:55:20,033
backseat to political points
being scored and name-calling

1069
00:55:20,033 --> 00:55:22,103
and what have you --

1070
00:55:22,100 --> 00:55:24,600
the President is determined
to break that cycle.

1071
00:55:24,600 --> 00:55:29,370
The President is determined
to seek solutions for,

1072
00:55:29,367 --> 00:55:35,267
and get solutions passed,
for those problems.

1073
00:55:35,266 --> 00:55:43,596
I think millions of Americans
would rather see their President

1074
00:55:43,600 --> 00:55:46,970
and their Congress --
all of their Congress --

1075
00:55:46,967 --> 00:55:50,567
focus on providing that security
and stability for those that

1076
00:55:50,567 --> 00:55:53,937
have insurance, and providing
a route to accessible and

1077
00:55:53,934 --> 00:55:56,304
affordable coverage
for those who don't,

1078
00:55:56,300 --> 00:55:59,930
rather than debating the
back-and-forth of the apology.

1079
00:55:59,934 --> 00:56:01,604
The Press:
Robert, could I just
follow on that, please?

1080
00:56:01,600 --> 00:56:03,270
There seems to be a bigger --

1081
00:56:03,266 --> 00:56:05,536
I think there is a bigger issue
here, which a lot of people see,

1082
00:56:05,533 --> 00:56:07,733
following on April's
question, which is, one,

1083
00:56:07,734 --> 00:56:10,764
the decorum of the House, and
the other is the respect for the

1084
00:56:10,767 --> 00:56:13,867
presidency of the United
States, no matter who it is.

1085
00:56:13,867 --> 00:56:19,067
Senator Specter and Whip James
Clyburn both this morning said

1086
00:56:19,066 --> 00:56:21,296
that if you just let him get
away with making the phone call

1087
00:56:21,300 --> 00:56:22,730
to Rahm Emanuel, you're just
encouraging other people to do

1088
00:56:22,734 --> 00:56:23,964
the same thing.

1089
00:56:23,967 --> 00:56:26,637
So don't you need something like
a public apology or a reprimand

1090
00:56:26,633 --> 00:56:27,833
to make sure that --

1091
00:56:27,834 --> 00:56:28,904
Mr. Gibbs:
Without having talked to --

1092
00:56:28,900 --> 00:56:31,570
I bet if you talked to the press
secretary of that congressman

1093
00:56:31,567 --> 00:56:36,737
today, I would not think
that he's gone unpunished.

1094
00:56:36,734 --> 00:56:39,734
My sense is that phone rang off
the hook for quite some time.

1095
00:56:39,734 --> 00:56:41,404
The Press:
Doesn't it encourage the
same kind of behavior for other

1096
00:56:41,400 --> 00:56:46,400
people towards Presidents,
no matter who it is?

1097
00:56:46,400 --> 00:56:48,270
Mr. Gibbs:
I doubt anybody wants
to do that and stand

1098
00:56:48,266 --> 00:56:49,936
up and publicly apologize.

1099
00:56:49,934 --> 00:56:53,534
I don't think that's
what people want to do.

1100
00:56:53,533 --> 00:56:54,763
George.

1101
00:56:54,767 --> 00:56:57,497
The Press:
Robert, two weeks ago you said
the President was willing to go

1102
00:56:57,500 --> 00:57:00,770
to the moon if necessary to
get health care reform --

1103
00:57:00,767 --> 00:57:03,167
Mr. Gibbs:
I will check on that, and
about Copenhagen, as well.

1104
00:57:03,166 --> 00:57:05,096
(laughter)

1105
00:57:05,100 --> 00:57:06,370
Could be on the way.

1106
00:57:06,367 --> 00:57:07,697
(laughter)

1107
00:57:07,700 --> 00:57:13,230
The Press:
House Republicans have
been waiting since May,

1108
00:57:13,233 --> 00:57:14,633
trying to get a meeting
with the President.

1109
00:57:14,633 --> 00:57:16,863
Are they somehow in an
orbit beyond the moon?

1110
00:57:16,867 --> 00:57:19,867
Or why no -- why
hasn't he responded?

1111
00:57:19,867 --> 00:57:23,737
Mr. Gibbs:
Tempting to answer that in
certainly different ways.

1112
00:57:23,734 --> 00:57:25,904
(laughter)

1113
00:57:25,900 --> 00:57:30,800
No, the President --

1114
00:57:30,800 --> 00:57:33,600
I mentioned that the President
would meet with many groups and

1115
00:57:33,600 --> 00:57:35,900
many different leaders.

1116
00:57:35,900 --> 00:57:39,600
And I believe that that
includes Senate Republicans;

1117
00:57:39,600 --> 00:57:44,500
he's talked to them. It
includes House Republicans --

1118
00:57:44,500 --> 00:57:46,400
again, many of which I think
have constructive ideas and want

1119
00:57:46,400 --> 00:57:50,430
to see this process
move forward.

1120
00:57:50,433 --> 00:57:51,963
The Press:
So you don't rule out that
he'll accept a meeting

1121
00:57:51,967 --> 00:57:54,197
with House Republicans?

1122
00:57:54,200 --> 00:57:56,700
Mr. Gibbs:
No, not all. I mean,
you know, again, we --

1123
00:57:56,700 --> 00:58:00,370
look, the President went to
Capitol Hill four hours after

1124
00:58:00,367 --> 00:58:03,067
the House Republican Caucus
announced its opposition to the

1125
00:58:03,066 --> 00:58:05,166
recovery plan in order
to go up there to

1126
00:58:05,166 --> 00:58:07,236
talk to House Republicans --

1127
00:58:07,233 --> 00:58:09,763
whose leadership had just
said, we oppose your plan --

1128
00:58:09,767 --> 00:58:12,737
to try to get them
to support the plan.

1129
00:58:12,734 --> 00:58:15,404
I don't doubt that the President
will have a similar effort on

1130
00:58:15,400 --> 00:58:16,800
this legislation, as well.

1131
00:58:16,800 --> 00:58:17,970
Yes, sir.

1132
00:58:17,967 --> 00:58:22,537
The Press:
Who will be the ultimate arbiter
of whether the health care

1133
00:58:22,533 --> 00:58:26,003
legislation that comes before
the President's desk increases

1134
00:58:26,000 --> 00:58:27,200
the budget deficit?

1135
00:58:27,200 --> 00:58:32,370
Will it be the OMB? Will
it be the CBO, another entity?

1136
00:58:32,367 --> 00:58:34,897
Who do you perceive being
the arbiter on that?

1137
00:58:34,900 --> 00:58:37,870
Mr. Gibbs:
I don't know that
it's been designated,

1138
00:58:37,867 --> 00:58:47,267
but obviously CBO is by law
charged with letting you and

1139
00:58:47,266 --> 00:58:51,396
America and, more importantly,
Congress know how much

1140
00:58:51,400 --> 00:58:54,370
legislation is going to cost.

1141
00:58:54,367 --> 00:58:59,267
So I certainly believe
that they're going to --

1142
00:58:59,266 --> 00:59:02,266
they will enter a verdict
into what a bill costs,

1143
00:59:02,266 --> 00:59:06,466
and I think that would certainly
be a large part of this.

1144
00:59:06,467 --> 00:59:07,637
Thank you.

1145
00:59:07,633 --> 00:59:09,263
Mr. Gibbs:
Thanks, guys.

1146
00:59:09,266 --> 00:59:11,236
The Press:
Is that the binding one,
the administration, CBO?

1147
00:59:11,233 --> 00:59:13,003
The binding arbiter?

1148
00:59:13,000 --> 00:59:15,000
Mr. Gibbs:
I wouldn't say binding,
but I would say it's a --

1149
00:59:15,000 --> 00:59:16,100
it goes a big, big way.

1150
00:59:16,100 --> 00:59:17,400
Thanks, guys.