English subtitles for clip: File:10-29-14- White House Press Briefing.webm
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1 00:00:00,834 --> 00:00:02,369 Mr. Earnest: Good afternoon, everybody. 2 00:00:02,369 --> 00:00:03,036 Yes? 3 00:00:03,036 --> 00:00:04,304 The Press: Is there a game on tonight? 4 00:00:04,304 --> 00:00:05,004 Mr. Earnest: I'm sorry? 5 00:00:05,004 --> 00:00:05,704 The Press: Is there a game on tonight? 6 00:00:05,705 --> 00:00:06,539 Mr. Earnest: There is a game on tonight. 7 00:00:06,539 --> 00:00:07,673 I was hoping somebody would mention this today 8 00:00:07,674 --> 00:00:10,977 so I wouldn't have to awkwardly bring it up myself. 9 00:00:10,977 --> 00:00:13,046 But I did think I would direct to your 10 00:00:13,046 --> 00:00:16,349 attention a document that was crafted 11 00:00:16,349 --> 00:00:19,285 by then-Principal Deputy Press Secretary Josh Earnest 12 00:00:19,285 --> 00:00:20,887 back at the end of March. 13 00:00:20,887 --> 00:00:22,021 (laughter) 14 00:00:22,021 --> 00:00:23,390 There was, you may recall, 15 00:00:23,390 --> 00:00:26,526 a petition at "We the People" urging 16 00:00:26,526 --> 00:00:30,195 the President to create a national holiday 17 00:00:30,196 --> 00:00:33,600 on Opening Day, that this should be a day that 18 00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:36,536 people could enjoy the national pastime. 19 00:00:36,536 --> 00:00:38,271 The Press: Good idea. 20 00:00:38,271 --> 00:00:39,406 Mr. Earnest: It is a good idea. 21 00:00:39,406 --> 00:00:42,308 I said as much in my written response, 22 00:00:42,308 --> 00:00:45,278 so I will read just part of it here. 23 00:00:45,278 --> 00:00:46,579 (laughter) 24 00:00:46,579 --> 00:00:47,847 Stick with me, you're going to enjoy this. 25 00:00:47,847 --> 00:00:49,082 This will be good, I promise. 26 00:00:49,082 --> 00:00:49,983 The Press: It's quite a windup. 27 00:00:49,983 --> 00:00:51,885 Mr. Earnest: It is. 28 00:00:51,885 --> 00:00:53,019 There's more of that to come. 29 00:00:53,019 --> 00:00:55,021 "While we're sympathetic to your pitch 30 00:00:55,021 --> 00:00:58,725 to make Opening Day a national holiday, 31 00:00:58,725 --> 00:01:00,727 it's a little outside our strike zone. 32 00:01:00,727 --> 00:01:02,729 Creating permanent federal holidays is traditionally the 33 00:01:02,729 --> 00:01:05,098 purview of Congress, so it's up to the men and women 34 00:01:05,098 --> 00:01:08,001 of Capitol Hill to decide whether to swing at this pitch. 35 00:01:08,001 --> 00:01:11,671 To celebrate Opening Day -- earlier this spring -- 36 00:01:11,671 --> 00:01:14,274 we'll be honoring the 2013 World Series Champions, 37 00:01:14,274 --> 00:01:16,443 the Boston Red Sox, here at the White House on Tuesday." 38 00:01:16,443 --> 00:01:19,679 It was a great event; many of you probably attended. 39 00:01:19,679 --> 00:01:25,185 "Meanwhile, I, Josh Earnest, will spend that day visualizing 40 00:01:25,185 --> 00:01:30,790 what it would be like to welcome my 2014 World Series Champion, 41 00:01:30,790 --> 00:01:34,060 Kansas City Royals, to the White House. 42 00:01:34,060 --> 00:01:36,996 This is, after all, the best part of Opening Day. 43 00:01:36,996 --> 00:01:38,964 Every team is tied for first place and poised 44 00:01:38,965 --> 00:01:40,934 to make a run at the fall classic." 45 00:01:40,934 --> 00:01:42,969 So while I previously believed that Opening Day 46 00:01:42,969 --> 00:01:45,003 was the greatest day of the baseball season, 47 00:01:45,004 --> 00:01:48,575 I can now revise my remarks to say that the day of game seven, 48 00:01:48,575 --> 00:01:50,577 when your team is in the World Series, 49 00:01:50,577 --> 00:01:53,012 is bar none the greatest day in the baseball season. 50 00:01:53,012 --> 00:01:55,048 The Press: Did you just jinx the Royals? 51 00:01:55,048 --> 00:02:01,855 Mr. Earnest: I don't -- I think that they are on such 52 00:02:01,855 --> 00:02:03,890 a roll that there is nothing I could say from here 53 00:02:03,890 --> 00:02:08,695 that's going to impact their performance tonight. 54 00:02:08,695 --> 00:02:10,363 But I, like many people across the country, 55 00:02:10,363 --> 00:02:12,232 will be rooting for America's team tonight. 56 00:02:12,232 --> 00:02:13,166 So it should be good. 57 00:02:13,166 --> 00:02:15,268 (laughter) 58 00:02:15,268 --> 00:02:17,103 On to more serious topics, I do have 59 00:02:17,103 --> 00:02:19,105 a quick announcement at the top, Darlene, 60 00:02:19,105 --> 00:02:21,840 and then we'll let you get us started with questions. 61 00:02:21,841 --> 00:02:24,444 The President believes that expanding access to high-quality 62 00:02:24,444 --> 00:02:27,412 early childhood education is among the smartest and most 63 00:02:27,413 --> 00:02:30,984 cost-effective investments that America can make. 64 00:02:30,984 --> 00:02:33,286 That is why in his 2014 State of the Union Address, 65 00:02:33,286 --> 00:02:36,623 the President called for expanding access to high-quality 66 00:02:36,623 --> 00:02:39,691 early childhood education to every child in America. 67 00:02:39,692 --> 00:02:41,828 Since then, the President has proposed a series 68 00:02:41,828 --> 00:02:44,230 of new investments in early childhood education, 69 00:02:44,230 --> 00:02:46,566 and more than 30 states and cities have established 70 00:02:46,566 --> 00:02:50,637 new programs or expanded access to preschool. 71 00:02:50,637 --> 00:02:52,639 As a continued part of this effort, 72 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:55,875 on December 10th the President will host 73 00:02:55,875 --> 00:02:58,978 a White House Summit on Early Education. 74 00:02:58,978 --> 00:03:01,080 This summit will bring together a broad coalition 75 00:03:01,080 --> 00:03:03,082 of philanthropic business, education, 76 00:03:03,082 --> 00:03:06,084 advocacy and elected leaders, as well as other stakeholders 77 00:03:06,085 --> 00:03:09,255 who are committed to expanding access to high-quality 78 00:03:09,255 --> 00:03:10,957 early learning. 79 00:03:10,957 --> 00:03:12,959 During the summit, the President will announce the states 80 00:03:12,959 --> 00:03:16,996 and communities that will receive the $250 million 81 00:03:16,996 --> 00:03:20,400 in preschool development grants, and $500 million 82 00:03:20,400 --> 00:03:23,436 in Early Head Start Childcare Partnership awards 83 00:03:23,436 --> 00:03:25,271 to enhance and expand preschool programs 84 00:03:25,271 --> 00:03:27,273 to improve access to high-quality infant 85 00:03:27,273 --> 00:03:30,109 and toddler care in high-need communities. 86 00:03:30,109 --> 00:03:32,111 In addition to these grant announcements, 87 00:03:32,111 --> 00:03:34,113 the President will, as you would expect, 88 00:03:34,113 --> 00:03:36,115 highlight new private sector commitments to expand 89 00:03:36,115 --> 00:03:38,117 children's early learning opportunities. 90 00:03:38,117 --> 00:03:42,120 We'll have more details on the summit in the weeks to come, 91 00:03:42,121 --> 00:03:44,824 but certainly it's something to mark on your calendar. 92 00:03:44,824 --> 00:03:46,960 December 10th is the day; it will be here at the White House. 93 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:50,196 You've heard the President talk in the past about what 94 00:03:50,196 --> 00:03:53,499 the statistics show about children that do have access 95 00:03:53,499 --> 00:03:57,470 to a high-quality early childhood education; 96 00:03:57,470 --> 00:03:59,939 that going through these programs correlates strongly 97 00:03:59,939 --> 00:04:03,108 with higher literacy and graduation rates 98 00:04:03,109 --> 00:04:05,845 and, interestingly, with lower dropout, 99 00:04:05,845 --> 00:04:08,081 teen pregnancy and incarceration rates. 100 00:04:08,081 --> 00:04:11,784 So this is a worthy investment that many Republicans 101 00:04:11,784 --> 00:04:15,554 in states across the country have strongly advocated. 102 00:04:15,555 --> 00:04:17,557 The President is advocating them in Washington, 103 00:04:17,557 --> 00:04:22,729 D.C. And I would anticipate that you'll hear the President 104 00:04:22,729 --> 00:04:25,698 talk about this quite a bit in the year to come, 105 00:04:25,698 --> 00:04:27,700 but you can look forward to the President talking about 106 00:04:27,700 --> 00:04:30,637 it on December 10th of this year as well. 107 00:04:30,637 --> 00:04:32,872 So with that long windup, Darlene, 108 00:04:32,872 --> 00:04:34,540 I'll let you get started. 109 00:04:34,540 --> 00:04:35,541 That's the last baseball reference 110 00:04:35,541 --> 00:04:37,477 of the whole briefing, I promise. 111 00:04:39,412 --> 00:04:40,513 The Press: There's also tomorrow's briefing. 112 00:04:40,513 --> 00:04:41,813 Mr. Earnest: Well, there is. 113 00:04:41,814 --> 00:04:43,516 (laughter) 114 00:04:43,516 --> 00:04:44,617 The Press: Is it appropriate for 115 00:04:44,617 --> 00:04:47,153 a senior administration official to refer 116 00:04:47,153 --> 00:04:52,058 to the Israeli Prime Minister as "chicken..." ? 117 00:04:52,058 --> 00:04:54,027 And does that description represent the view of the 118 00:04:54,027 --> 00:04:58,965 administration at-large up to and including the President? 119 00:04:58,965 --> 00:05:01,299 Mr. Earnest: Well, Darlene, as a general matter not related to 120 00:05:01,300 --> 00:05:04,437 that story, I'll tell you that my job often involves taking 121 00:05:04,437 --> 00:05:06,439 the product that you just described and turning 122 00:05:06,439 --> 00:05:07,440 it into chicken salad. 123 00:05:07,440 --> 00:05:10,643 So I will do my best to answer your question 124 00:05:10,643 --> 00:05:15,147 in a straightforward way. 125 00:05:15,148 --> 00:05:17,316 The fact is that comments like that do not reflect 126 00:05:17,316 --> 00:05:20,085 the administration's view, and we do believe 127 00:05:20,086 --> 00:05:22,088 that they are counterproductive. 128 00:05:22,088 --> 00:05:26,025 The Prime Minister and the President have forged 129 00:05:26,025 --> 00:05:27,460 an effective partnership. 130 00:05:27,460 --> 00:05:29,628 They consult closely and frequently, 131 00:05:29,629 --> 00:05:32,465 and did so as recently as this month here 132 00:05:32,465 --> 00:05:35,068 at the White House in the Oval Office. 133 00:05:35,068 --> 00:05:37,070 There is a very close relationship between 134 00:05:37,070 --> 00:05:39,205 the United States and Israel, but that close 135 00:05:39,205 --> 00:05:42,175 relationship does not mean that we paper 136 00:05:42,175 --> 00:05:44,143 over our differences. 137 00:05:44,143 --> 00:05:48,080 The fact is, the United States has repeatedly made clear our 138 00:05:48,081 --> 00:05:54,353 view that settlement activity is illegitimate and only serves 139 00:05:54,353 --> 00:05:59,992 to complicate efforts to achieve a two-state solution 140 00:05:59,992 --> 00:06:01,561 in the region. 141 00:06:01,561 --> 00:06:03,628 The United States and -- the relationship between 142 00:06:03,629 --> 00:06:07,200 the United States and Israel is as strong as ever. 143 00:06:07,200 --> 00:06:12,038 The security bonds between our two nations are unbreakable. 144 00:06:12,038 --> 00:06:16,309 And there are strong links between our two countries 145 00:06:16,309 --> 00:06:23,549 that aren't just historic, but are also persistent. 146 00:06:23,549 --> 00:06:27,919 And I think the best illustration of that 147 00:06:27,920 --> 00:06:29,055 is something that will occur here 148 00:06:29,055 --> 00:06:31,491 in Washington, D.C. starting tomorrow. 149 00:06:31,491 --> 00:06:34,127 The President's National Security Advisor, Susan Rice, 150 00:06:34,127 --> 00:06:37,263 will be hosting her counterpart, the Israeli National Security 151 00:06:37,263 --> 00:06:40,700 Advisor, Yossi Cohen, and a senior delegation of Israeli 152 00:06:40,700 --> 00:06:44,971 officials for the U.S.-Israel Consultative Group Meeting. 153 00:06:44,971 --> 00:06:47,673 This is a biannual meeting in which senior officials from the 154 00:06:47,673 --> 00:06:51,944 United States and Israel meet to engage in consultations 155 00:06:51,944 --> 00:06:55,047 on a broad range of regional and bilateral issues. 156 00:06:55,047 --> 00:06:57,984 It serves -- this meeting -- and the fact that it occurs every 157 00:06:57,984 --> 00:07:01,354 six months -- serves as a testament to the unprecedented 158 00:07:01,354 --> 00:07:03,756 level of coordination and cooperation between 159 00:07:03,756 --> 00:07:06,292 the United States and Israel, and between 160 00:07:06,292 --> 00:07:08,294 the President of the United States 161 00:07:08,294 --> 00:07:10,296 and the Prime Minister of Israel. 162 00:07:10,296 --> 00:07:12,265 The Press: Speaker Boehner just issued a pretty strong statement 163 00:07:12,265 --> 00:07:14,534 where he said the President is the one who sets the tone 164 00:07:14,534 --> 00:07:18,471 in the administration, and that an administration official 165 00:07:18,471 --> 00:07:21,040 who would say something like this should basically 166 00:07:21,040 --> 00:07:22,542 be shown the door. 167 00:07:22,542 --> 00:07:24,676 So does the President know who said this, 168 00:07:24,677 --> 00:07:28,481 and will there be any sort of consequences for that person? 169 00:07:28,481 --> 00:07:30,016 Mr. Earnest: It's an interesting observation by the Speaker 170 00:07:30,016 --> 00:07:32,285 of the House whom you all know has a penchant for 171 00:07:32,285 --> 00:07:34,787 using some pretty salty language himself. 172 00:07:34,787 --> 00:07:37,690 So it's a little rich to have a lecture about 173 00:07:37,690 --> 00:07:39,759 profanity from the Speaker of the House. 174 00:07:39,759 --> 00:07:40,693 The Press: Has he ever said that about 175 00:07:40,693 --> 00:07:42,428 a prime minister or a president? 176 00:07:42,428 --> 00:07:43,629 Mr. Earnest: I don't know, you'd have to ask him. 177 00:07:43,629 --> 00:07:45,164 I know that he said that -- or at least -- 178 00:07:45,164 --> 00:07:46,132 The Press: You're making a direct comparison. 179 00:07:46,132 --> 00:07:47,099 Mr. Earnest: He has reportedly said that about 180 00:07:47,099 --> 00:07:48,901 the Majority Leader of the United States Senate. 181 00:07:48,901 --> 00:07:51,003 And as long as we're talking about respect, 182 00:07:51,003 --> 00:07:53,705 I think that's notable. 183 00:07:53,706 --> 00:07:56,843 But I will say as a general matter that I am not 184 00:07:56,843 --> 00:08:02,281 aware of who made those comments to Mr. Goldberg. 185 00:08:02,281 --> 00:08:04,250 I do not know if the President knows who made 186 00:08:04,250 --> 00:08:06,252 those comments; I would be surprised if he did. 187 00:08:06,252 --> 00:08:12,391 But the fact is anonymous comments like that 188 00:08:12,391 --> 00:08:15,761 on a range of issues are not particularly unique. 189 00:08:15,761 --> 00:08:17,930 A lot of you spend a lot of time talking to administration 190 00:08:17,930 --> 00:08:22,201 officials and trying to discern what those 191 00:08:22,201 --> 00:08:25,204 individuals have to say -- or what those individuals have 192 00:08:25,204 --> 00:08:28,674 to say and how it reflects on the United States policy. 193 00:08:28,674 --> 00:08:32,144 And what I can tell you here, on the record and on camera, 194 00:08:32,144 --> 00:08:34,380 is that those comments do not reflect the United States 195 00:08:34,380 --> 00:08:37,149 position and they do not reflect the personal views 196 00:08:37,149 --> 00:08:39,385 of the President of the United States. 197 00:08:39,385 --> 00:08:41,386 Again, and I would point to the recent meeting that the 198 00:08:41,386 --> 00:08:43,955 President convened with the Prime Minister of Israel in his 199 00:08:43,956 --> 00:08:46,492 office earlier this month as an indication 200 00:08:46,492 --> 00:08:49,795 of the strong relationship between the two men. 201 00:08:49,795 --> 00:08:51,163 It's often been observed that 202 00:08:51,163 --> 00:08:53,366 the President of the United States has spoken 203 00:08:53,366 --> 00:08:59,405 to no world leader more often than Prime Minister Netanyahu. 204 00:08:59,405 --> 00:09:01,807 That's a relatively arbitrary metric -- I would concede that 205 00:09:01,807 --> 00:09:04,744 on the front end -- but I do think that it illustrates 206 00:09:04,744 --> 00:09:07,747 the nature of the relationship that exists between 207 00:09:07,747 --> 00:09:09,748 President Obama and Prime Minister Netanyahu. 208 00:09:09,749 --> 00:09:11,751 This is a critically important relationship. 209 00:09:11,751 --> 00:09:15,488 The United States is as committed as it has ever been 210 00:09:15,488 --> 00:09:17,323 to the security of Israel. 211 00:09:17,323 --> 00:09:19,625 You'll recall that earlier this summer the President signed 212 00:09:19,625 --> 00:09:23,329 legislation that had been requested by the administration 213 00:09:23,329 --> 00:09:30,136 to spend $225 million on an Iron Dome system to protect Israeli 214 00:09:30,136 --> 00:09:36,175 citizens from rockets being fired by extremists in Gaza. 215 00:09:36,175 --> 00:09:40,279 That is another illustration of the strong and enduring security 216 00:09:40,279 --> 00:09:44,850 relationship that exists between the United States and Israel, 217 00:09:44,850 --> 00:09:47,787 and the fact that the Obama administration specifically 218 00:09:47,787 --> 00:09:50,957 requested this funding I think is indicative of the President's 219 00:09:50,957 --> 00:09:54,427 own personal commitment to the enduring security bond 220 00:09:54,427 --> 00:09:56,429 between the United States and Israel. 221 00:09:56,429 --> 00:09:59,699 The Press: Is it true that Russia was behind the attempt 222 00:09:59,699 --> 00:10:02,168 to get into the White House computer system? 223 00:10:02,168 --> 00:10:05,438 And do you know if the hackers were going after something 224 00:10:05,438 --> 00:10:09,040 specific or was that intrusion sort of a phishing expedition? 225 00:10:11,444 --> 00:10:14,213 Mr. Earnest: Well, what I can tell you, Darlene, 226 00:10:14,213 --> 00:10:21,153 is that the White House has detected some activity 227 00:10:21,153 --> 00:10:24,924 of concern on the White House network. 228 00:10:24,924 --> 00:10:30,930 There is an ongoing effort to evaluate that activity 229 00:10:36,669 --> 00:10:41,173 and to mitigate the risk associated with that activity. 230 00:10:41,173 --> 00:10:48,647 In the context of those efforts, the administration is continuing 231 00:10:48,647 --> 00:10:52,351 to learn all we can about where those activities 232 00:10:52,351 --> 00:10:55,254 originated and what sort of methods are associated 233 00:10:55,254 --> 00:10:57,757 with those activities. 234 00:10:57,757 --> 00:11:00,159 It would be unwise, I think for rather obvious reasons, 235 00:11:00,159 --> 00:11:06,966 for me to discuss from here what we have learned so far. 236 00:11:06,966 --> 00:11:10,403 So what I can tell you as a general matter, though, 237 00:11:10,403 --> 00:11:13,973 is something that will not be particularly surprising to you. 238 00:11:13,973 --> 00:11:17,843 There are many people around the world who would love to gain 239 00:11:17,843 --> 00:11:21,012 greater insight into the activities of the United States 240 00:11:21,013 --> 00:11:23,315 government by collecting information from 241 00:11:23,315 --> 00:11:25,951 the White House network. 242 00:11:25,951 --> 00:11:33,893 That is why our network is subject to daily cyber-attacks, 243 00:11:33,893 --> 00:11:38,397 or at least efforts to infiltrate it. 244 00:11:38,397 --> 00:11:44,703 And that means the White House and our -- the government 245 00:11:44,703 --> 00:11:47,673 components that are responsible for cybersecurity are ever 246 00:11:47,673 --> 00:11:52,111 vigilant in terms of assessing and reassessing and updating 247 00:11:52,111 --> 00:11:57,183 the security posture around the White House network. 248 00:11:57,183 --> 00:12:00,953 And we take these kinds of activities very seriously. 249 00:12:00,953 --> 00:12:08,260 And while we have been aware of these activities for some time, 250 00:12:08,260 --> 00:12:11,630 it has not affected the ability -- aside from some 251 00:12:11,630 --> 00:12:15,067 inconveniences -- it has not affected the ability of White 252 00:12:15,067 --> 00:12:18,871 House staffers and others who use the White House network 253 00:12:18,871 --> 00:12:20,872 to carry out the important work that's done here 254 00:12:20,873 --> 00:12:22,875 on a daily basis. 255 00:12:22,875 --> 00:12:24,410 Roberta. 256 00:12:24,410 --> 00:12:29,014 The Press: About a year ago, the White House investigated 257 00:12:29,014 --> 00:12:32,318 the source of some other anonymous comments, 258 00:12:32,318 --> 00:12:35,353 a person who was tweeting anonymously and directing 259 00:12:35,354 --> 00:12:38,424 vitriol at White House officials, 260 00:12:38,424 --> 00:12:41,026 and made sure that that person was punished, 261 00:12:41,026 --> 00:12:42,560 was fired, lost their job. 262 00:12:42,561 --> 00:12:45,097 So is the White House committed to seeking out 263 00:12:45,097 --> 00:12:49,300 who made these comments, the "chickenshit" comment, 264 00:12:49,301 --> 00:12:51,237 and punishing that person? 265 00:12:51,237 --> 00:12:56,275 Mr. Earnest: Well, Roberta, what I can tell you is that even your 266 00:12:56,275 --> 00:13:01,380 news organization can evaluate the fact that anonymous 267 00:13:01,380 --> 00:13:07,553 comments that are contrary to administration policy 268 00:13:07,553 --> 00:13:09,155 are not particularly unique. 269 00:13:09,155 --> 00:13:11,524 I don't know if they're a daily occurrence. 270 00:13:11,524 --> 00:13:14,960 They may not rise to the level of the comments that 271 00:13:14,960 --> 00:13:17,563 you're citing today, perhaps because the comments 272 00:13:17,563 --> 00:13:19,732 that you're citing today are rather colorful. 273 00:13:19,732 --> 00:13:26,238 But what I can tell you is that in the clearest terms possible, 274 00:13:26,238 --> 00:13:29,675 in the most open forum possible, that those comments, 275 00:13:29,675 --> 00:13:34,413 as they were reported, do not accurately reflect at all 276 00:13:34,413 --> 00:13:39,618 this administration's view about the nation of Israel, 277 00:13:39,618 --> 00:13:42,755 the strength of the relationship between our two countries, 278 00:13:42,755 --> 00:13:45,724 or the leadership of that important ally. 279 00:13:45,724 --> 00:13:49,395 The Press: But can you say whether the White House is going 280 00:13:49,395 --> 00:13:52,831 to attempt to find out who said it and punish that person? 281 00:13:52,831 --> 00:13:55,000 Mr. Earnest: I don't know of any effort like that 282 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:57,102 that's underway right now. 283 00:13:57,102 --> 00:14:00,738 Again, there are anonymous comments like this that are 284 00:14:00,739 --> 00:14:03,842 shared with reporters like yourself 285 00:14:03,842 --> 00:14:05,644 on a pretty regular basis. 286 00:14:05,644 --> 00:14:09,181 And what we have found to be the most effective tactic is to help 287 00:14:09,181 --> 00:14:12,718 all of you understand the proper context for those comments. 288 00:14:12,718 --> 00:14:14,920 In this case, I'm not sure there is a proper context for those 289 00:14:14,920 --> 00:14:21,492 comments because they are so directly in opposition 290 00:14:21,493 --> 00:14:26,699 to the true view and policy of this administration. 291 00:14:26,699 --> 00:14:28,500 The Press: I want to turn to Ebola for a second. 292 00:14:28,500 --> 00:14:32,137 What does the White House think of the state of Maine saying 293 00:14:32,137 --> 00:14:36,507 that it's going to pursue Kaci Hickox over her quarantine? 294 00:14:36,508 --> 00:14:43,482 And has Ron Klain spoken to Maine officials about this? 295 00:14:43,482 --> 00:14:45,550 Mr. Earnest: I don't know the nature of any conversations 296 00:14:45,551 --> 00:14:48,220 between the White House and officials in Maine. 297 00:14:48,220 --> 00:14:51,257 I'd refer you to the CDC for any conversations that may have 298 00:14:51,257 --> 00:14:56,161 occurred or may have taken place between health care experts 299 00:14:56,161 --> 00:14:58,731 at the CDC and public health officials in Maine. 300 00:15:00,866 --> 00:15:05,237 The policy that this administration rolled out just 301 00:15:05,237 --> 00:15:08,373 in the last week or so, as it relates to health care workers, 302 00:15:08,374 --> 00:15:12,311 was to ensure that state and local officials had the 303 00:15:12,311 --> 00:15:16,115 information that they need to use their authority 304 00:15:16,115 --> 00:15:20,085 and judgment to protect the citizens of their state. 305 00:15:20,085 --> 00:15:25,157 That involved enhanced screening measures that took the 306 00:15:25,157 --> 00:15:27,259 temperature of those individuals who were entering 307 00:15:27,259 --> 00:15:29,628 the United States who had recently traveled 308 00:15:29,628 --> 00:15:30,796 in West Africa. 309 00:15:30,796 --> 00:15:34,199 It also involved collecting the contact information and travel 310 00:15:34,199 --> 00:15:39,103 plans of those individuals who fell into a certain category. 311 00:15:39,104 --> 00:15:42,141 And that information has been shared and will continue 312 00:15:42,141 --> 00:15:44,142 to be shared with state and local officials so that they 313 00:15:44,143 --> 00:15:47,012 can take the steps that they believe are necessary 314 00:15:47,012 --> 00:15:49,747 to protect the citizens in their state. 315 00:15:49,748 --> 00:15:51,750 But as it relates to any specific conversations that 316 00:15:51,750 --> 00:15:55,888 occurred between the White House and Maine officials, 317 00:15:55,888 --> 00:15:57,890 I just don't have any information for you on that. 318 00:15:57,890 --> 00:15:59,124 The Press: And no comments on what's happening 319 00:15:59,124 --> 00:16:01,660 in Maine with the public fight that's happening 320 00:16:01,660 --> 00:16:05,430 between Kaci Hickox and the state? 321 00:16:05,431 --> 00:16:07,966 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, the CDC has laid out very clear 322 00:16:07,966 --> 00:16:10,669 guidelines that they believe should be in place. 323 00:16:10,669 --> 00:16:13,972 These are guidelines that were driven by science and by the 324 00:16:13,972 --> 00:16:16,842 scientific knowledge that's been gained in the four decades 325 00:16:16,842 --> 00:16:20,946 that scientists have been fighting Ebola outbreaks. 326 00:16:20,946 --> 00:16:23,849 And we have put in place policies that reflect that 327 00:16:23,849 --> 00:16:27,186 guidance and collected information that will make 328 00:16:27,186 --> 00:16:31,857 it possible for state and local officials to take the kinds 329 00:16:31,857 --> 00:16:33,858 of steps that they believe are necessary 330 00:16:33,859 --> 00:16:37,129 to protect the citizens in their state. 331 00:16:37,129 --> 00:16:38,163 Jim. 332 00:16:38,163 --> 00:16:41,200 The Press: Josh, getting back to that comment that rhymes 333 00:16:41,200 --> 00:16:44,370 with chicken spit, we're just wondering, 334 00:16:44,370 --> 00:16:46,839 have you been able to determine whether or not that 335 00:16:46,839 --> 00:16:49,241 comment was even made? 336 00:16:49,241 --> 00:16:50,008 Mr. Earnest: I have not, Jim. 337 00:16:50,008 --> 00:16:52,778 I don't say that to question the reporting of somebody 338 00:16:52,778 --> 00:16:54,780 like Mr. Goldberg, who obviously is a very 339 00:16:54,780 --> 00:16:56,781 well-respected journalist here in Washington. 340 00:16:56,782 --> 00:16:58,784 He is somebody that has a lot of sources 341 00:16:58,784 --> 00:17:00,252 inside the administration. 342 00:17:00,252 --> 00:17:03,955 So I didn't come here seeking to undermine his reporting. 343 00:17:03,956 --> 00:17:06,592 I came here to make sure that all of you, 344 00:17:06,592 --> 00:17:09,128 that all of your viewers understand what the policy is -- 345 00:17:09,127 --> 00:17:13,232 of the United States is as it relates to Israel 346 00:17:13,232 --> 00:17:15,834 and the service of Prime Minister Netanyahu. 347 00:17:15,834 --> 00:17:18,971 The fact is the United States and Israel have an unshakeable 348 00:17:18,971 --> 00:17:23,275 bond, and that the security cooperation that is underway 349 00:17:23,275 --> 00:17:28,347 between officials in the Israeli government, 350 00:17:28,347 --> 00:17:31,884 up to and including Prime Minister Netanyahu, 351 00:17:31,884 --> 00:17:34,887 and officials in the United States government, 352 00:17:34,887 --> 00:17:36,822 up to and including President Obama, 353 00:17:36,822 --> 00:17:40,158 indicate a very close coordination when 354 00:17:40,159 --> 00:17:42,628 it comes to matters related to security. 355 00:17:42,628 --> 00:17:45,531 There are also a range of regional matters where the 356 00:17:45,531 --> 00:17:49,967 United States works closely with our allies in Israel to ensure 357 00:17:49,968 --> 00:17:55,107 that we're advancing the kinds of policies that 358 00:17:55,107 --> 00:18:00,412 will benefit our ally in Israel. 359 00:18:00,412 --> 00:18:03,215 The Press: And Prime Minister Netanyahu responded to this 360 00:18:03,215 --> 00:18:05,884 by saying, "I'm not willing to make concessions 361 00:18:05,884 --> 00:18:07,886 that would endanger our country." 362 00:18:07,886 --> 00:18:12,424 He does have the sense that that is what the United States wants 363 00:18:12,424 --> 00:18:15,093 him to do -- to make concessions that he believes would endanger 364 00:18:15,093 --> 00:18:16,895 the people of Israel. 365 00:18:16,895 --> 00:18:18,897 Do you take issue with that? 366 00:18:18,897 --> 00:18:20,399 Mr. Earnest: I think what I would say, Jim, 367 00:18:20,399 --> 00:18:22,434 is something that Prime Minister Netanyahu himself would agree 368 00:18:22,434 --> 00:18:25,537 with, which is it is the view of the United States of America 369 00:18:25,537 --> 00:18:32,411 that a two-state solution to the dispute between the Palestinian 370 00:18:32,411 --> 00:18:35,814 people and the nation of Israel is one that 371 00:18:35,814 --> 00:18:40,118 is best resolved through a two-state solution. 372 00:18:40,118 --> 00:18:45,424 We believe that the nation of Israel, 373 00:18:45,424 --> 00:18:49,228 living -- a secure Jewish state of Israel, 374 00:18:49,228 --> 00:18:55,334 living side by side in peace with a secure Palestinian state 375 00:18:55,334 --> 00:18:59,538 is one that is in the best interest of both sides. 376 00:18:59,538 --> 00:19:03,509 Prime Minister Netanyahu himself has publicly indicated 377 00:19:03,509 --> 00:19:05,344 that he shares that view. 378 00:19:05,344 --> 00:19:10,282 And that is the resolution that folks like Secretary of State 379 00:19:10,282 --> 00:19:14,586 John Kerry have worked assiduously to achieve. 380 00:19:14,586 --> 00:19:16,088 The Press: And should the President call Prime Minister 381 00:19:16,088 --> 00:19:20,259 Netanyahu and apologize on behalf of this official 382 00:19:20,259 --> 00:19:21,660 who made this comment? 383 00:19:21,660 --> 00:19:24,229 Mr. Earnest: I don't have any calls on the President's 384 00:19:24,229 --> 00:19:28,700 schedule to tell you about, but I think -- I can confidently 385 00:19:28,700 --> 00:19:31,837 say that based on the numerous conversations that President 386 00:19:31,837 --> 00:19:35,674 Obama and Prime Minister Netanyahu have held, 387 00:19:35,674 --> 00:19:38,844 that the Prime Minister is well aware of the value that 388 00:19:38,844 --> 00:19:41,713 President Obama personally places on the strength 389 00:19:41,713 --> 00:19:43,649 of the relationship between the United States and Israel. 390 00:19:43,649 --> 00:19:45,316 The Press: And what about their personal relationship? 391 00:19:45,317 --> 00:19:47,686 Because I mean, it goes without saying, 392 00:19:47,686 --> 00:19:50,621 and many people have made this observation so it's not new to 393 00:19:50,622 --> 00:19:53,125 you that the President and the Prime Minister just have sort 394 00:19:53,125 --> 00:19:54,993 of an icy relationship. 395 00:19:54,993 --> 00:19:59,231 Is that a fair assessment? 396 00:19:59,231 --> 00:20:01,233 Mr. Earnest: That's not the way that I would describe it. 397 00:20:01,233 --> 00:20:04,669 I think that the -- again, the President has spoken 398 00:20:04,670 --> 00:20:07,673 to president -- I'm sorry, the President -- President Obama 399 00:20:07,673 --> 00:20:10,375 has spoken to President -- I'll get it right. 400 00:20:10,375 --> 00:20:13,178 President Obama has spoken to Prime Minister Netanyahu 401 00:20:13,178 --> 00:20:16,014 more times than any other world leader. 402 00:20:16,014 --> 00:20:18,550 That is an indication of the very close coordination 403 00:20:18,550 --> 00:20:22,687 that is underway and enduring between 404 00:20:22,688 --> 00:20:26,124 President Obama and Prime Minister Netanyahu. 405 00:20:26,124 --> 00:20:28,860 This is the kind of relationship that exists 406 00:20:28,860 --> 00:20:31,096 between the United States and Israel. 407 00:20:31,096 --> 00:20:35,567 Those deep bonds that I have referred to are enduring. 408 00:20:35,567 --> 00:20:39,471 They transcend individual presidencies. 409 00:20:39,471 --> 00:20:41,573 And the fact of the matter is President Obama 410 00:20:41,573 --> 00:20:45,544 has worked hard to strengthen that relationship. 411 00:20:45,544 --> 00:20:48,213 And I know that my predecessor, Mr. Carney, 412 00:20:48,213 --> 00:20:51,683 used to tell the story of Prime Minister Netanyahu standing 413 00:20:51,683 --> 00:20:55,587 aside -- standing side by side with Vice President Biden 414 00:20:55,587 --> 00:20:58,790 observing that no American administration had ever done 415 00:20:58,790 --> 00:21:01,426 as much as the Obama administration to invest 416 00:21:01,426 --> 00:21:03,928 in the safety and security of the Israeli people. 417 00:21:03,929 --> 00:21:08,500 And, again, that is a testament to the long-term relationship 418 00:21:08,500 --> 00:21:10,636 that exists between the United States and Israel, 419 00:21:10,636 --> 00:21:13,605 and it's a testament to the priority that this President 420 00:21:13,605 --> 00:21:18,710 places on the security of our ally, the nation of Israel. 421 00:21:18,710 --> 00:21:22,781 The Press: And on the computer-network intrusion, 422 00:21:22,781 --> 00:21:26,451 are you saying that the White House does not know 423 00:21:26,451 --> 00:21:28,987 who is behind it? 424 00:21:28,987 --> 00:21:30,889 Mr. Earnest: I'm saying that it would be unwise for 425 00:21:30,889 --> 00:21:33,891 me to discuss right now what exactly that we know. 426 00:21:33,892 --> 00:21:37,763 And the reason for that is simply that we have taken steps 427 00:21:37,763 --> 00:21:42,333 to evaluate this activity of concern and to mitigate 428 00:21:42,334 --> 00:21:44,870 the risk associated with that activity. 429 00:21:44,870 --> 00:21:49,908 Our efforts are ongoing, and by publicly revealing what 430 00:21:49,908 --> 00:21:53,145 we know it might affect our ability to learn more. 431 00:21:53,145 --> 00:21:54,312 The Press: It's pretty widely known, though, 432 00:21:54,312 --> 00:21:58,850 that the Russians have been pretty prolific 433 00:21:58,850 --> 00:22:02,187 in terms of hacking in recent months. 434 00:22:02,187 --> 00:22:04,723 It's a major concern up on Capitol Hill among 435 00:22:04,723 --> 00:22:06,224 members of the Intelligence Committee. 436 00:22:06,224 --> 00:22:08,193 They've talked about it. 437 00:22:08,193 --> 00:22:13,165 Does the White House share that view about Russian hackers? 438 00:22:13,165 --> 00:22:14,633 I'm not specifically talking about this case, 439 00:22:14,633 --> 00:22:19,638 but that they have been wreaking a lot of havoc in networks -- 440 00:22:19,638 --> 00:22:21,473 in government networks in the United States 441 00:22:21,473 --> 00:22:23,975 and among U.S. allies. 442 00:22:23,975 --> 00:22:25,243 Mr. Earnest: Jim, what I would say about that is there 443 00:22:25,243 --> 00:22:29,081 are a number of nations and organizations around the globe 444 00:22:29,081 --> 00:22:34,453 that are engaged in efforts to collect information about 445 00:22:34,453 --> 00:22:36,620 U.S. government activity. 446 00:22:36,621 --> 00:22:38,990 And it's not a surprise -- we're certainly aware 447 00:22:38,990 --> 00:22:42,294 of the fact that those individuals or organizations, 448 00:22:42,294 --> 00:22:45,397 or even countries, might view the White House 449 00:22:45,397 --> 00:22:48,265 computer network as a valuable source of information. 450 00:22:48,266 --> 00:22:52,003 And that is why we remain vigilant about ensuring that 451 00:22:52,003 --> 00:22:53,271 that network is protected. 452 00:22:53,271 --> 00:22:56,341 We're constantly evaluating the security posture, 453 00:22:56,341 --> 00:23:00,911 updating it and tweaking it where necessary to ensure the -- 454 00:23:00,912 --> 00:23:02,080 The Press: And the system wasn't shut down here? 455 00:23:02,080 --> 00:23:05,751 People were able to use -- I know that the White House said 456 00:23:05,751 --> 00:23:07,918 last night that there was no damage done to the network. 457 00:23:07,919 --> 00:23:10,322 But did it harm the ability of people in this administration 458 00:23:10,322 --> 00:23:12,991 to do critical, important work of the U.S. government 459 00:23:12,991 --> 00:23:14,626 for a period of time? 460 00:23:14,626 --> 00:23:20,699 Mr. Earnest: There were some steps that were taken to -- that 461 00:23:20,699 --> 00:23:24,069 did have an impact on day-to-day activities at the White House. 462 00:23:24,069 --> 00:23:28,005 But I would describe those impacts more as an inconvenience 463 00:23:28,006 --> 00:23:29,374 than anything else. 464 00:23:29,374 --> 00:23:36,815 And those steps were taken specifically to respond to this 465 00:23:36,815 --> 00:23:40,418 activity of concern and to further our efforts to evaluate 466 00:23:40,418 --> 00:23:42,853 that activity and to mitigate the risk associated 467 00:23:42,854 --> 00:23:44,389 with that activity. 468 00:23:44,389 --> 00:23:49,660 The inconvenience that I described was not the result of 469 00:23:49,661 --> 00:23:53,899 this activity of concern, but rather was a response to it. 470 00:23:53,899 --> 00:23:56,534 Let's move around just a little bit. 471 00:23:56,535 --> 00:23:57,903 Richard. 472 00:23:57,903 --> 00:23:58,436 The Press: Thank you, Josh. 473 00:23:58,436 --> 00:24:01,673 I would just like to know about more than what we witnessed 474 00:24:01,673 --> 00:24:03,275 last week in Ottawa. 475 00:24:03,275 --> 00:24:07,245 Information, intelligence reached the administration 476 00:24:07,245 --> 00:24:11,149 to ask for an increase of security 477 00:24:11,149 --> 00:24:14,319 around public buildings. 478 00:24:14,319 --> 00:24:16,154 Mr. Earnest: Richard, it won't surprise you to hear that I'm 479 00:24:16,154 --> 00:24:18,690 not in a position to talk about intelligence information that 480 00:24:18,690 --> 00:24:21,560 may have been shared by our partners in Canada. 481 00:24:21,560 --> 00:24:25,597 There is a very close security and counterterrorism 482 00:24:25,597 --> 00:24:32,270 relationship between U.S. and Canadian officials. 483 00:24:32,270 --> 00:24:34,973 U.S. officials, particularly in recent days, 484 00:24:34,973 --> 00:24:37,008 have been in very frequent touch with their counterparts 485 00:24:37,008 --> 00:24:42,614 in Canada to respond to the tragic incidents of last week, 486 00:24:42,614 --> 00:24:47,152 and to try to address any ongoing threats that may exist 487 00:24:47,152 --> 00:24:49,287 either to Canadian people or to the Canadian people. 488 00:24:49,287 --> 00:24:54,226 So those conversations continue on a regular basis, 489 00:24:54,226 --> 00:24:56,394 but I'm not in a position to detail them. 490 00:24:56,394 --> 00:24:59,064 For the decision that the Secretary of Homeland Security 491 00:24:59,064 --> 00:25:02,400 made to change the security posture at some government 492 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:05,370 facilities in the U.S., I'd refer you to the Department 493 00:25:05,370 --> 00:25:07,171 of Homeland Security who may be able to provide you some 494 00:25:07,172 --> 00:25:11,109 additional information about why those prudent steps were taken. 495 00:25:11,109 --> 00:25:12,944 The Press: If I understand you well, 496 00:25:12,944 --> 00:25:16,147 even not getting into details, information came 497 00:25:16,147 --> 00:25:20,918 from Canada, like informing the U.S. to be careful? 498 00:25:20,919 --> 00:25:22,921 General information, even if you don't get into detail. 499 00:25:22,921 --> 00:25:24,923 Mr. Earnest: I just don't think that I would be in a position 500 00:25:24,923 --> 00:25:27,492 to characterize the conversations between 501 00:25:27,492 --> 00:25:29,494 counterterrorism officials in the U.S. 502 00:25:29,494 --> 00:25:32,697 and counterterrorism officials in Canada, even at that level. 503 00:25:32,697 --> 00:25:37,735 It's a sensitive communication, and it speaks to the depth 504 00:25:37,736 --> 00:25:41,206 of trust and coordination that exists between 505 00:25:41,206 --> 00:25:43,675 U.S. and Canadian counterterrorism officials. 506 00:25:43,675 --> 00:25:46,043 Those conversations are going on all the time. 507 00:25:46,044 --> 00:25:48,546 They certainly have ramped up in recent days 508 00:25:48,546 --> 00:25:50,548 in light of the events that you cite. 509 00:25:50,548 --> 00:25:53,351 But even when -- for lack of a better description -- no one 510 00:25:53,351 --> 00:25:57,689 else is paying attention, our officials here in the U.S. 511 00:25:57,689 --> 00:26:00,892 work closely with Canadian officials to protect 512 00:26:00,892 --> 00:26:02,861 the populations of both of our countries. 513 00:26:02,861 --> 00:26:05,063 The Press: Just to conclude -- so you would consider this, 514 00:26:05,063 --> 00:26:10,936 this strong mutual trust in the fight against terrorist threats? 515 00:26:10,936 --> 00:26:15,005 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, it is our view that the close 516 00:26:15,006 --> 00:26:17,542 coordination that exists between Canadian counterterrorism 517 00:26:17,542 --> 00:26:19,644 officials and American counterterrorism officials 518 00:26:19,644 --> 00:26:23,949 strongly benefits the safety and security of the people 519 00:26:23,949 --> 00:26:26,451 of Canada and the people of the United States of America. 520 00:26:26,451 --> 00:26:27,485 Ron. 521 00:26:27,485 --> 00:26:28,820 The Press: Ebola. 522 00:26:28,820 --> 00:26:31,489 The President is going to highlight the role of people 523 00:26:31,489 --> 00:26:33,458 who he describes as heroes -- the eight workers 524 00:26:33,458 --> 00:26:35,226 on the front lines there. 525 00:26:35,226 --> 00:26:36,728 And you and others have said repeatedly that 526 00:26:36,728 --> 00:26:40,966 the key to stopping this epidemic is to at the source 527 00:26:40,966 --> 00:26:44,034 put soldiers on the ground, if you will. 528 00:26:44,035 --> 00:26:46,671 Is there anything specific that the administration is doing to 529 00:26:46,671 --> 00:26:51,142 encourage or to facilitate more medical personnel going 530 00:26:51,142 --> 00:26:55,380 to the hot zone to deal with the Ebola crisis besides 531 00:26:55,380 --> 00:26:56,681 highlighting their role? 532 00:26:56,681 --> 00:27:00,118 Because clearly this is, as you would no doubt agree, 533 00:27:00,118 --> 00:27:02,253 the key to stopping this epidemic. 534 00:27:02,253 --> 00:27:05,122 Mr. Earnest: Well, let me say two things about that. 535 00:27:05,123 --> 00:27:07,192 First, let me agree with what you've said, 536 00:27:07,192 --> 00:27:11,162 which is that what the scientists tell us is that 537 00:27:11,162 --> 00:27:13,631 the only way that we can entirely eliminate 538 00:27:13,631 --> 00:27:16,034 the risk posed by the Ebola virus to the American people 539 00:27:16,034 --> 00:27:18,770 is to stop this outbreak at the source. 540 00:27:18,770 --> 00:27:21,840 There are previous Ebola outbreaks in West Africa that 541 00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:23,742 have been stopped. 542 00:27:23,742 --> 00:27:26,378 Those previous efforts required significant 543 00:27:26,378 --> 00:27:31,015 international commitments, and this one will too. 544 00:27:31,016 --> 00:27:34,686 So let me first say that the United States has made 545 00:27:34,686 --> 00:27:36,687 the greatest commitment to stopping this outbreak. 546 00:27:36,688 --> 00:27:41,659 The most important investment that anyone has made to stopping 547 00:27:41,659 --> 00:27:44,029 this outbreak is the investment that was made by the President 548 00:27:44,029 --> 00:27:47,532 of the United States of Department of Defense resources 549 00:27:47,532 --> 00:27:51,136 to add some logistical expertise to West Africa to speed 550 00:27:51,136 --> 00:27:55,473 the flow of supplies, equipment and personnel to the region. 551 00:27:55,473 --> 00:28:00,145 So much of what we see in West Africa is a logistical challenge 552 00:28:00,145 --> 00:28:02,180 -- that we know how to stop an Ebola outbreak, 553 00:28:02,180 --> 00:28:05,817 but it requires the significant mobilization of health care 554 00:28:05,817 --> 00:28:09,354 workers and the equipment that they need 555 00:28:09,354 --> 00:28:11,256 to do their job safely. 556 00:28:11,256 --> 00:28:14,793 So the Department of Defense, while not being 557 00:28:14,793 --> 00:28:17,995 responsible for treating Ebola patients directly, 558 00:28:17,996 --> 00:28:21,232 can be of significant assistance to those health care workers 559 00:28:21,232 --> 00:28:24,702 who are already on the ground moving around the region, 560 00:28:24,702 --> 00:28:26,704 having facilities where they can work, 561 00:28:26,704 --> 00:28:28,706 and having access to the equipment that they need 562 00:28:28,706 --> 00:28:30,707 to do their job safely and successfully. 563 00:28:30,708 --> 00:28:32,710 At the same time, let me say -- the other thing that I think is 564 00:28:32,710 --> 00:28:36,381 also important here is, it is important for us to understand 565 00:28:36,381 --> 00:28:40,385 the valuable contribution, sacrifice even, 566 00:28:40,385 --> 00:28:43,455 that is made by health care workers who volunteer their 567 00:28:43,455 --> 00:28:46,758 time to travel to West Africa to work in very difficult 568 00:28:46,758 --> 00:28:49,094 conditions to try to stop the Ebola outbreak. 569 00:28:49,094 --> 00:28:54,966 And that is a reflection of the kind of generosity 570 00:28:54,966 --> 00:28:59,003 that is worthy of our praise and respect. 571 00:28:59,003 --> 00:29:02,307 And that is part of what is motivating the President's 572 00:29:02,307 --> 00:29:04,075 activities today. 573 00:29:04,075 --> 00:29:06,478 One point of interest: The President will be introduced 574 00:29:06,478 --> 00:29:09,848 today by Dr. Kent Brantly, who, as you probably remember, 575 00:29:09,848 --> 00:29:12,117 contracted Ebola while working on the front lines 576 00:29:12,117 --> 00:29:14,284 against the disease in West Africa. 577 00:29:14,285 --> 00:29:16,754 Dr. Brantly was the first person with Ebola to be treated 578 00:29:16,754 --> 00:29:19,157 in the United States, when he was evacuated from 579 00:29:19,157 --> 00:29:21,759 Liberia to Emory University Hospital. 580 00:29:21,759 --> 00:29:24,295 Since beating the disease, Dr. Brantly has also generously 581 00:29:24,295 --> 00:29:27,198 donated blood plasma to other Ebola patients, 582 00:29:27,198 --> 00:29:28,333 all of whom have recovered. 583 00:29:28,333 --> 00:29:30,335 The Press: I recently spoke with Dr. Rick Sacra, 584 00:29:30,335 --> 00:29:32,704 who is another survivor, and he and others have said that 585 00:29:32,704 --> 00:29:35,673 all this logistical support is certainly important but of 586 00:29:35,673 --> 00:29:38,676 little value if there are not enough medical professionals 587 00:29:38,676 --> 00:29:42,514 to utilize it, to deal directly with patients and to treat them. 588 00:29:42,514 --> 00:29:46,351 Is there any reconsideration of this line that keeps American 589 00:29:46,351 --> 00:29:50,321 doctors, DOD doctors or others, from dealing 590 00:29:50,321 --> 00:29:51,822 with patients directly? 591 00:29:51,823 --> 00:29:54,292 We know the science, this 40 years of science. 592 00:29:54,292 --> 00:29:56,528 We know there's obviously some risk of doing this. 593 00:29:56,528 --> 00:29:58,596 We know that all of the Americans who have contracted 594 00:29:58,596 --> 00:30:01,132 the disease and been treated here have survived. 595 00:30:01,132 --> 00:30:03,101 Is there any reconsideration of that line? 596 00:30:03,101 --> 00:30:04,102 And why is it there? 597 00:30:04,102 --> 00:30:07,772 Mr. Earnest: At this point, that is not a policy that 598 00:30:07,772 --> 00:30:10,641 is under consideration, and let me explain to you why. 599 00:30:13,244 --> 00:30:15,513 We have seen that the significant commitment 600 00:30:15,513 --> 00:30:18,616 of the Department of Defense's logistical expertise 601 00:30:18,616 --> 00:30:22,420 has galvanized the international community. 602 00:30:22,420 --> 00:30:24,589 By committing Department of Defense resources 603 00:30:24,589 --> 00:30:28,592 and giving the international community a clear indication 604 00:30:28,593 --> 00:30:30,595 that the Department of Defense will be there 605 00:30:30,595 --> 00:30:33,364 to support ongoing response efforts, it has 606 00:30:33,364 --> 00:30:35,333 bolstered confidence in the overall 607 00:30:35,333 --> 00:30:37,769 response effort -- that previously we had seen 608 00:30:37,769 --> 00:30:40,238 organizations and countries sitting back, 609 00:30:40,238 --> 00:30:44,108 being unwilling to invest in the broader Ebola response because 610 00:30:44,108 --> 00:30:46,578 they were uncertain of how successful that response 611 00:30:46,578 --> 00:30:47,745 effort would be. 612 00:30:47,745 --> 00:30:49,746 But after the President made this significant commitment 613 00:30:49,747 --> 00:30:54,586 of logistical resources to make sure that supplies and equipment 614 00:30:54,586 --> 00:30:58,389 and personnel could get to the region and that that 615 00:30:58,389 --> 00:31:01,793 transportation could be executed efficiently, 616 00:31:01,793 --> 00:31:03,794 it inspired confidence in the response. 617 00:31:03,795 --> 00:31:06,231 And it made other countries and other organizations 618 00:31:06,231 --> 00:31:08,833 more willing to commit resources and personnel 619 00:31:08,833 --> 00:31:09,834 to this broader effort. 620 00:31:09,834 --> 00:31:12,437 It is going to require, as I mentioned at the beginning, 621 00:31:12,437 --> 00:31:15,005 an international commitment to get this done 622 00:31:15,006 --> 00:31:17,609 and to achieve this significant challenge. 623 00:31:17,609 --> 00:31:20,078 It will be done because of the leadership 624 00:31:20,078 --> 00:31:22,080 of the President of the United States. 625 00:31:22,080 --> 00:31:24,983 It will be successful because of the expertise 626 00:31:24,983 --> 00:31:28,653 and service and sacrifice of our men and women in uniform. 627 00:31:28,653 --> 00:31:32,690 But we know that after fighting this disease for 40 years, 628 00:31:32,690 --> 00:31:34,692 that we can stop this outbreak in its tracks. 629 00:31:34,692 --> 00:31:36,761 The Press: Isn't it fair to argue that more doctors that 630 00:31:36,761 --> 00:31:40,865 go, the quicker this epidemic would be eliminated? 631 00:31:40,865 --> 00:31:43,368 Mr. Earnest: I'm certainly not an expert in the field, 632 00:31:43,368 --> 00:31:45,703 but I think you're making a logical inference here. 633 00:31:45,703 --> 00:31:49,206 The Press: So still there's no reconsideration of this idea, 634 00:31:49,207 --> 00:31:53,011 or of this -- of having doctors, American doctors 635 00:31:53,011 --> 00:31:54,212 go to deal with this? 636 00:31:54,212 --> 00:31:56,381 They're mostly volunteers. 637 00:31:56,381 --> 00:31:57,715 You know all the considerations they have to deal with. 638 00:31:57,715 --> 00:31:58,283 Mr. Earnest: Right. 639 00:31:58,283 --> 00:31:59,117 Well, we've been very -- 640 00:31:59,117 --> 00:32:02,153 The Press: Why? Again, why is that line there? 641 00:32:02,153 --> 00:32:03,788 Mr. Earnest: Well, we believe and we've made very clear that 642 00:32:03,788 --> 00:32:06,691 the kinds of policies that are put in place to protect 643 00:32:06,691 --> 00:32:08,760 the American people when health care workers return from 644 00:32:08,760 --> 00:32:13,564 West Africa should place protecting the American people 645 00:32:13,564 --> 00:32:15,566 at the top of the list of priorities. 646 00:32:15,566 --> 00:32:21,272 That is the fundamental reason that active monitoring policies 647 00:32:21,272 --> 00:32:24,309 are in place for those who return from West Africa. 648 00:32:24,309 --> 00:32:26,543 At the same time, we want to make sure that we're not placing 649 00:32:26,544 --> 00:32:29,113 an undue burden on health care workers who are returning from 650 00:32:29,113 --> 00:32:36,487 West Africa because, again, it's going to require their 651 00:32:36,487 --> 00:32:40,825 expertise and service to stop this outbreak at the source. 652 00:32:40,825 --> 00:32:46,130 And that's why it is -- we have worked hard to make sure that 653 00:32:46,130 --> 00:32:49,734 the policies that are put in place by this government reflect 654 00:32:49,734 --> 00:32:51,769 the kind of scientific advice that we're getting from experts 655 00:32:51,769 --> 00:32:53,905 who have been fighting this disease for 40 years now. 656 00:32:53,905 --> 00:32:55,206 The Press: One quick question on another topic. 657 00:32:55,206 --> 00:32:57,140 Ferguson, Missouri -- there's a lot of anticipation 658 00:32:57,141 --> 00:32:59,143 about a grand jury decision whether to indict 659 00:32:59,143 --> 00:33:01,346 Officer Darren Wilson in that case. 660 00:33:01,346 --> 00:33:02,680 The President has spoken out about this 661 00:33:02,680 --> 00:33:04,882 on a number of occasions. 662 00:33:04,882 --> 00:33:05,983 He's obviously concerned. 663 00:33:05,983 --> 00:33:09,220 Today the Attorney General said that he was exasperated and mad 664 00:33:09,220 --> 00:33:12,824 about leaks compromising the judicial process there -- 665 00:33:12,824 --> 00:33:14,826 one of the issues that the President was concerned about, 666 00:33:14,826 --> 00:33:16,928 the process generally. 667 00:33:16,928 --> 00:33:18,963 As we get closer to this imminent decision, 668 00:33:18,963 --> 00:33:21,733 is the President still monitoring the situation? 669 00:33:21,733 --> 00:33:22,734 Is he mindful of it? 670 00:33:22,734 --> 00:33:24,735 Is he concerned about what he's seen over the past months 671 00:33:24,736 --> 00:33:27,004 as it has played out? 672 00:33:27,004 --> 00:33:30,041 Mr. Earnest: Well, Ron, let me start by saying that I don't 673 00:33:30,041 --> 00:33:32,110 want to make the mistake that the Attorney General warned 674 00:33:32,110 --> 00:33:34,678 against, which is I don't want to say anything that might 675 00:33:34,679 --> 00:33:38,082 be construed as compromising an ongoing investigation, 676 00:33:38,082 --> 00:33:40,084 particularly the ongoing deliberations 677 00:33:40,084 --> 00:33:44,188 of a grand jury that's reportedly been convened. 678 00:33:44,188 --> 00:33:46,491 That said, the President is aware of what's 679 00:33:46,491 --> 00:33:48,158 happening in Ferguson. 680 00:33:48,159 --> 00:33:52,263 He obviously is not involved directly in the legal process, 681 00:33:52,263 --> 00:33:56,300 but you've heard him speak about his interest in this matter. 682 00:33:56,300 --> 00:33:58,836 And it's one that he'll continue to follow. 683 00:33:58,836 --> 00:33:59,303 Ed. 684 00:33:59,303 --> 00:34:00,805 The Press: Josh, on that question, 685 00:34:00,805 --> 00:34:03,040 Ron raised a good point about the leaks in the grand jury. 686 00:34:03,040 --> 00:34:04,575 The administration has spoken out on them. 687 00:34:04,575 --> 00:34:08,146 The administration also has a long track record over 688 00:34:08,146 --> 00:34:11,215 the many months about complaining about leaks 689 00:34:11,215 --> 00:34:12,917 involving national security. 690 00:34:12,917 --> 00:34:15,286 We've seen threats to reporters like James Risen, 691 00:34:15,286 --> 00:34:18,089 to potentially be thrown in jail over leaks to him. 692 00:34:18,089 --> 00:34:21,125 James Rosen's phone records gone through because of leaks to him. 693 00:34:21,125 --> 00:34:24,362 My question going back to the Israel story is why then are you 694 00:34:24,362 --> 00:34:27,498 kind of sloughing off this idea, but you kind of don't care who 695 00:34:27,498 --> 00:34:30,368 leaked that story that might have -- that not might have, 696 00:34:30,368 --> 00:34:32,570 that insulted the Prime Minister of Israel? 697 00:34:32,570 --> 00:34:35,373 You've gone after reporters again and again in this 698 00:34:35,373 --> 00:34:38,275 administration to find out who leaked information to them. 699 00:34:38,275 --> 00:34:40,243 And then when it comes to insulting the Prime Minister, 700 00:34:40,244 --> 00:34:42,246 you don't seem to care who leaked it. 701 00:34:42,246 --> 00:34:44,248 Mr. Earnest: Well, Ed, again, I don't think that 702 00:34:44,248 --> 00:34:46,784 is an accurate reflection of the administration's policy, 703 00:34:46,784 --> 00:34:48,786 and it certainly isn't an accurate reflection 704 00:34:48,786 --> 00:34:50,721 of our views of the Prime Minister of Israel. 705 00:34:50,721 --> 00:34:51,589 The Press: Hasn't the Justice Department gone 706 00:34:51,589 --> 00:34:52,989 after a whole series of reporters? 707 00:34:52,989 --> 00:34:53,924 Mr. Earnest: No, they haven't. 708 00:34:53,925 --> 00:34:56,160 And, in fact, they've actually put in place measures under 709 00:34:56,159 --> 00:34:58,796 the leadership of the Attorney General to ensure that 710 00:34:58,796 --> 00:35:01,265 journalists in this country are able to do their jobs, 711 00:35:01,265 --> 00:35:04,535 and that -- the Attorney General has made a pretty clear 712 00:35:04,535 --> 00:35:06,471 statement about what I think we would all agree is a pretty 713 00:35:06,471 --> 00:35:07,638 common-sense principle, which is that -- 714 00:35:07,638 --> 00:35:09,073 The Press: So James Risen is now in the clear? 715 00:35:09,073 --> 00:35:10,107 He is not going to go to jail? 716 00:35:10,107 --> 00:35:11,175 Mr. Earnest: Well, let me just finish stating the principle, 717 00:35:11,175 --> 00:35:12,610 which is that we've made really clear -- 718 00:35:12,610 --> 00:35:14,512 and the Attorney General has made clear -- 719 00:35:14,512 --> 00:35:16,147 what I think is a pretty common-sense 720 00:35:16,147 --> 00:35:18,516 principle, which is that journalists should 721 00:35:18,516 --> 00:35:20,985 not face jail time for just doing their jobs. 722 00:35:20,985 --> 00:35:28,993 And so I guess the point is, my view -- maybe I'm just even 723 00:35:28,993 --> 00:35:31,195 speaking about my own personal view here -- my view about 724 00:35:31,195 --> 00:35:33,798 the most effective way for us to deal with a situation like 725 00:35:33,798 --> 00:35:37,535 the one Darlene first raised is to make sure that all of you, 726 00:35:37,535 --> 00:35:41,305 and that your readers and viewers understand precisely 727 00:35:41,305 --> 00:35:44,174 what this administration's policy is when it comes to 728 00:35:44,175 --> 00:35:46,644 Israel and the leadership of Prime Minister Netanyahu. 729 00:35:46,644 --> 00:35:49,513 And the fact of the matter is the United States continues 730 00:35:49,514 --> 00:35:52,683 to have to this day an unbreakable commitment 731 00:35:52,683 --> 00:35:54,685 to the security of the nation of Israel. 732 00:35:54,685 --> 00:35:57,488 That's why you see the ongoing, close coordination when 733 00:35:57,488 --> 00:35:59,823 it comes to matters related to Israel's security. 734 00:35:59,824 --> 00:36:01,893 And that's why -- that's one reason that 735 00:36:01,893 --> 00:36:03,895 the President's National Security Advisor, Susan Rice, 736 00:36:03,895 --> 00:36:08,065 is hosting a high-level Israeli delegation to talk 737 00:36:08,065 --> 00:36:09,433 about these matters. 738 00:36:09,433 --> 00:36:11,435 These are discussions that are convened every six months, 739 00:36:11,435 --> 00:36:14,005 and they just happen to be starting up tomorrow. 740 00:36:14,005 --> 00:36:15,406 The Press: Last one on this, not to belabor it, 741 00:36:15,406 --> 00:36:17,408 but I'm trying to make the point that as a reporter 742 00:36:17,408 --> 00:36:19,577 I certainly don't believe in leak investigations. 743 00:36:19,577 --> 00:36:22,313 But for you to suggest that this administration has not launched 744 00:36:22,313 --> 00:36:25,750 more leak investigations to get at information who leaked 745 00:36:25,750 --> 00:36:30,121 what, gone after reporters -- and now in this case, 746 00:36:30,121 --> 00:36:30,955 it doesn't seem to matter. 747 00:36:30,955 --> 00:36:32,223 Mr. Earnest: Well, it seems like you're in a position where 748 00:36:32,223 --> 00:36:34,725 you're advocating a leak investigation be conducted here. 749 00:36:34,725 --> 00:36:36,127 The Press: I'm curious as to why you don't want 750 00:36:36,127 --> 00:36:37,061 to know who leaked this. 751 00:36:37,061 --> 00:36:38,663 Mr. Earnest: I think the fact of the matter is, Ed, 752 00:36:38,663 --> 00:36:40,264 what I'm mostly concerned about is two things. 753 00:36:40,264 --> 00:36:42,433 One is making sure that everybody understands the 754 00:36:42,433 --> 00:36:45,703 administration's commitment to a principle about legitimate 755 00:36:45,703 --> 00:36:49,807 journalism and this administration's commitment 756 00:36:49,807 --> 00:36:52,142 to the ongoing security relationship that exists between 757 00:36:52,143 --> 00:36:54,045 the United States and Israel. 758 00:36:54,045 --> 00:36:56,981 From this vantage point that is the most that I can do, 759 00:36:56,981 --> 00:36:58,282 but I think that's a really important thing. 760 00:36:58,282 --> 00:36:59,884 It's important for the people of Israel. 761 00:36:59,884 --> 00:37:01,686 It certainly is important for Prime Minister Netanyahu, 762 00:37:01,686 --> 00:37:07,224 although I don't think he has any ambiguity 763 00:37:07,224 --> 00:37:08,059 about this situation. 764 00:37:08,059 --> 00:37:10,328 He's somebody who speaks to the President on a regular basis -- 765 00:37:10,328 --> 00:37:12,530 as recently as earlier this month in the Oval Office. 766 00:37:12,530 --> 00:37:14,532 The Press: A couple others on a different topic. 767 00:37:14,532 --> 00:37:17,902 I think Richard asked about the terror alert that Secretary 768 00:37:17,902 --> 00:37:18,836 Johnson put out yesterday. 769 00:37:18,836 --> 00:37:21,671 First of all, just can you clarify exactly 770 00:37:21,672 --> 00:37:23,140 what happened yesterday? 771 00:37:23,140 --> 00:37:25,209 I understand he raised the threat level at federal 772 00:37:25,209 --> 00:37:26,711 buildings, personnel? 773 00:37:26,711 --> 00:37:29,279 Is that actually the administration raising 774 00:37:29,280 --> 00:37:31,082 the terror threat level in this country? 775 00:37:31,082 --> 00:37:33,284 Can you explain to the American people? 776 00:37:33,284 --> 00:37:35,286 And I know DHS is handling the details of it, 777 00:37:35,286 --> 00:37:37,755 but from the White House, are you telling the American people 778 00:37:37,755 --> 00:37:41,258 that the terror threat level in this country has been raised? 779 00:37:41,258 --> 00:37:42,692 Mr. Earnest: That's not what we're saying, Ed. 780 00:37:42,693 --> 00:37:44,695 Again, that's the responsibility 781 00:37:44,695 --> 00:37:46,697 of the Secretary of Homeland Security 782 00:37:46,697 --> 00:37:48,699 to make decisions about the terror threat level. 783 00:37:48,699 --> 00:37:50,868 My understanding is that in this case what the Secretary was 784 00:37:50,868 --> 00:37:53,571 doing was he was doing something that we do relatively 785 00:37:53,571 --> 00:37:56,707 frequently, which is evaluate and, where necessary, 786 00:37:56,707 --> 00:38:01,578 upgrade the security posture around government facilities 787 00:38:01,579 --> 00:38:02,580 around the country. 788 00:38:02,580 --> 00:38:05,082 And the announcement that he made was specifically related 789 00:38:05,082 --> 00:38:08,386 to the need to change the security posture 790 00:38:08,386 --> 00:38:10,287 at some government facilities. 791 00:38:10,287 --> 00:38:12,522 But for details about that, I'd refer you to his office. 792 00:38:12,523 --> 00:38:14,525 The Press: But when I asked you last week, 793 00:38:14,525 --> 00:38:16,694 in the immediate aftermath of the Canadian terror attacks, 794 00:38:16,694 --> 00:38:20,464 about the FBI saying people need to be more vigilant, 795 00:38:20,464 --> 00:38:24,634 in terms of ISIS, you said, "For quite some time there's been 796 00:38:24,635 --> 00:38:28,172 this threat from ISIS" and that there was no active terror plot. 797 00:38:28,172 --> 00:38:30,574 And you said just a week ago that there was 798 00:38:30,574 --> 00:38:33,310 no raised concern. 799 00:38:33,310 --> 00:38:35,379 You were watching what was happening in Canada but you 800 00:38:35,379 --> 00:38:38,182 didn't want people to think that there was anything new, 801 00:38:38,182 --> 00:38:40,116 because for some time we had dealt with ISIS 802 00:38:40,117 --> 00:38:42,586 as a threat to potentially the homeland. 803 00:38:42,586 --> 00:38:44,587 So what changed since you said that last week? 804 00:38:44,588 --> 00:38:47,491 Mr. Earnest: I think, Ed, what I said last week is entirely 805 00:38:47,491 --> 00:38:49,560 consistent with the way that we have responded 806 00:38:49,560 --> 00:38:51,262 to this situation, and that's a couple of things. 807 00:38:51,262 --> 00:38:54,932 The first is, the ties between this individual and Canada 808 00:38:54,932 --> 00:38:57,435 and other extremists are still under investigation. 809 00:38:57,435 --> 00:39:01,672 So I would caution the assumption that this individual, 810 00:39:01,672 --> 00:39:06,377 despite his claims, had close ties to ISIL. 811 00:39:06,377 --> 00:39:09,080 At the same time, we have frequently talked about our 812 00:39:09,080 --> 00:39:12,183 concern related to foreign fighters -- these are 813 00:39:12,183 --> 00:39:15,553 individuals that do have close ties to ISIL. 814 00:39:15,553 --> 00:39:18,089 In some cases, there are individuals who have traveled 815 00:39:18,089 --> 00:39:23,394 to the region in Syria or Iraq to take up arms alongside ISIL. 816 00:39:23,394 --> 00:39:25,395 They've gotten equipment and training, 817 00:39:25,396 --> 00:39:26,363 they're battle-hardened. 818 00:39:26,363 --> 00:39:28,365 These individuals have demonstrated a willingness 819 00:39:28,365 --> 00:39:30,366 to die for their cause and there is concern that those 820 00:39:30,367 --> 00:39:32,369 individuals could return to the West, return to their 821 00:39:32,369 --> 00:39:34,505 home countries and carry out acts of violence. 822 00:39:34,505 --> 00:39:38,709 We also harbor a concern about a related but separate category 823 00:39:38,709 --> 00:39:41,611 of individuals, and these are individuals who are vulnerable 824 00:39:41,612 --> 00:39:43,380 to self-radicalization. 825 00:39:43,380 --> 00:39:49,587 And there has been a lot of focus on the part of this 826 00:39:49,587 --> 00:39:52,923 administration to countering violent extremism and making 827 00:39:52,923 --> 00:39:58,928 sure that we're working closely with leaders who are widely 828 00:39:58,929 --> 00:40:05,102 known as prominent voices in the mainstream Muslim community 829 00:40:05,102 --> 00:40:08,939 to counter the efforts by radicals and extremists like 830 00:40:08,939 --> 00:40:11,975 ISIL to radicalize individuals using social media. 831 00:40:11,976 --> 00:40:12,843 The Press: Last one on this. 832 00:40:12,843 --> 00:40:16,212 But in August, way back in August, 833 00:40:16,213 --> 00:40:18,215 Defense Secretary Hagel said, this is like nothing we've 834 00:40:18,215 --> 00:40:20,217 ever seen, we have to prepare for anything. 835 00:40:20,217 --> 00:40:21,218 That was in August. 836 00:40:21,218 --> 00:40:24,321 So why was there not any sort of raised level 837 00:40:24,321 --> 00:40:27,758 at federal buildings or anywhere in this country 838 00:40:27,758 --> 00:40:29,759 back in August when he said that? 839 00:40:29,760 --> 00:40:30,761 What changed? 840 00:40:30,761 --> 00:40:32,763 Mr. Earnest: Well, what we are always doing -- I think what 841 00:40:32,763 --> 00:40:34,765 changed is that we're always reviewing the security posture. 842 00:40:34,765 --> 00:40:36,167 This is true of our transportation system. 843 00:40:36,167 --> 00:40:37,101 The Press: So there's no intelligence? 844 00:40:37,101 --> 00:40:37,868 There's something. 845 00:40:37,868 --> 00:40:39,170 Mr. Earnest: Well, I'm not going to discuss intelligence 846 00:40:39,170 --> 00:40:42,039 from here, but there's always an effort underway 847 00:40:42,039 --> 00:40:44,775 by the administration -- whether it is our transportation system 848 00:40:44,775 --> 00:40:47,745 or government facilities or even here at the White House -- 849 00:40:47,745 --> 00:40:50,647 about whether there is the need to adjust our 850 00:40:50,648 --> 00:40:54,952 security posture to meet evident or existing threats. 851 00:40:54,952 --> 00:40:56,587 And that means the security posture 852 00:40:56,587 --> 00:40:58,122 is constantly under review. 853 00:40:58,122 --> 00:41:00,257 There are changes that are made to that posture 854 00:41:00,257 --> 00:41:01,258 on a pretty frequent basis. 855 00:41:01,258 --> 00:41:03,694 Sometimes those changes are readily apparent 856 00:41:03,694 --> 00:41:07,064 to the general public, sometimes they're announced. 857 00:41:07,064 --> 00:41:09,633 Sometimes they're not apparent to the general public 858 00:41:09,633 --> 00:41:10,634 and not announced. 859 00:41:10,634 --> 00:41:14,772 But this is something that we are well aware requires 860 00:41:14,772 --> 00:41:17,708 the vigilance of the United States of America. 861 00:41:17,708 --> 00:41:19,143 April. 862 00:41:19,143 --> 00:41:20,911 The Press: Josh, I want to go back to Ron's question about 863 00:41:20,911 --> 00:41:24,481 Ferguson and somewhat of what happens around here 864 00:41:24,481 --> 00:41:26,884 at the White House, as it relates to Ferguson. 865 00:41:26,884 --> 00:41:29,653 When there is conversation about possibilities 866 00:41:29,653 --> 00:41:31,888 or what's going on in Ferguson, has there ever 867 00:41:31,889 --> 00:41:34,825 been any thought of President Obama actually 868 00:41:34,825 --> 00:41:37,828 going down there to kind of settle the situation? 869 00:41:37,828 --> 00:41:41,198 Mr. Earnest: Well, I don't know of any specific 870 00:41:41,198 --> 00:41:45,435 conversations around that. 871 00:41:45,436 --> 00:41:49,773 There may have been at the time that this issue first 872 00:41:49,773 --> 00:41:51,775 flared up, but I wasn't a part of them. 873 00:41:54,345 --> 00:41:57,113 So the President has spoken I think a couple of times 874 00:41:57,114 --> 00:42:00,317 on this matter and made his views known pretty clearly. 875 00:42:00,317 --> 00:42:04,421 He also has been cautious, as we all have, 876 00:42:04,421 --> 00:42:08,725 about what Ron said about the Attorney General's comments 877 00:42:08,726 --> 00:42:10,694 today, which is that we don't want to be in a position 878 00:42:10,694 --> 00:42:13,596 where we are inappropriately compromising or even having 879 00:42:13,597 --> 00:42:17,468 an impact on ongoing legal activities there in Ferguson. 880 00:42:17,468 --> 00:42:20,971 The Press: So we should not expect him to come out and say 881 00:42:20,971 --> 00:42:25,542 anything about Ferguson as there is still conversation about -- 882 00:42:25,542 --> 00:42:27,478 or there are reports about the police chief 883 00:42:27,478 --> 00:42:29,046 possibly stepping down? 884 00:42:29,046 --> 00:42:31,147 We shouldn't hear anything from him at least until 885 00:42:31,148 --> 00:42:35,152 after there is some news on the police -- 886 00:42:35,152 --> 00:42:36,020 Mr. Earnest: Well, I guess I'll just say 887 00:42:36,020 --> 00:42:37,521 as a general matter that there 888 00:42:37,521 --> 00:42:39,356 is nothing like that currently planned, 889 00:42:39,356 --> 00:42:41,892 but if the plans change and you do hear from the President, 890 00:42:41,892 --> 00:42:44,928 he will be speaking very mindful of the admonition of the 891 00:42:44,929 --> 00:42:47,564 Attorney General, that we don't want to say anything that might 892 00:42:47,564 --> 00:42:50,834 compromise the ongoing grand jury investigation there. 893 00:42:50,834 --> 00:42:52,336 The Press: And on the computer-hacking issue, 894 00:42:52,336 --> 00:42:55,906 how did it impact on the day to day? 895 00:42:55,906 --> 00:42:57,408 You talked about the day to day. 896 00:42:57,408 --> 00:42:59,710 How did it impact on the day-to-day activities here 897 00:42:59,710 --> 00:43:01,412 at the White House, the hacking? 898 00:43:01,412 --> 00:43:04,114 Mr. Earnest: Well, this is something that has been 899 00:43:04,114 --> 00:43:07,117 going on for some time. 900 00:43:07,117 --> 00:43:10,788 There were some inconveniences associated with the efforts 901 00:43:10,788 --> 00:43:15,159 that we undertook to evaluate the activity of concern 902 00:43:15,159 --> 00:43:17,594 and to mitigate the risk that that activity posed 903 00:43:17,594 --> 00:43:20,164 to the broader network. 904 00:43:20,164 --> 00:43:23,934 But I would characterize those changes merely 905 00:43:23,934 --> 00:43:25,836 as inconveniences. 906 00:43:25,836 --> 00:43:26,971 The Press: What kind of inconveniences? 907 00:43:26,971 --> 00:43:28,505 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, I'm not going to get into 908 00:43:28,505 --> 00:43:31,442 the details about the -- I think for obvious reasons, 909 00:43:31,442 --> 00:43:33,577 it's hard for me to stand here and detail exactly 910 00:43:33,577 --> 00:43:39,049 what steps we took to mitigate some activity that 911 00:43:39,049 --> 00:43:41,051 we're still evaluating. 912 00:43:42,086 --> 00:43:44,254 So I don't mean to be obtuse here, 913 00:43:44,254 --> 00:43:47,790 but I also want to protect the ability of our experts 914 00:43:47,791 --> 00:43:50,394 to take the steps that they believe are necessary 915 00:43:50,394 --> 00:43:53,296 to evaluate and mitigate this activity. 916 00:43:53,297 --> 00:43:55,332 The Press: And, lastly, as we talk about the possibilities 917 00:43:55,332 --> 00:43:58,535 of Russia, the reports are that Russia could 918 00:43:58,535 --> 00:44:01,739 be behind this hacking. 919 00:44:01,739 --> 00:44:05,275 It brings to mind Snowden, Edward Snowden. 920 00:44:05,275 --> 00:44:08,479 And what's going on with that situation? 921 00:44:08,479 --> 00:44:10,714 And is there still efforts -- what are the efforts to bring 922 00:44:10,714 --> 00:44:15,886 him back here to have him tried or whatever for treason? 923 00:44:15,886 --> 00:44:17,187 Mr. Earnest: I have to admit, April, 924 00:44:17,187 --> 00:44:19,757 that I think that's a legitimate question, 925 00:44:19,757 --> 00:44:23,560 but Edward Snowden did not occur to me at any point earlier today 926 00:44:23,560 --> 00:44:26,563 so I can't give you an update on his -- I can understand why 927 00:44:26,563 --> 00:44:28,866 somebody might think that way, I just didn't this morning. 928 00:44:28,866 --> 00:44:32,436 That might show a lack of intellectual curiosity that 929 00:44:32,436 --> 00:44:33,837 maybe I should do a better job of maintaining, 930 00:44:33,837 --> 00:44:36,240 but I'd refer you to my colleagues 931 00:44:36,240 --> 00:44:38,341 at the State Department for more information about 932 00:44:38,342 --> 00:44:39,977 his current status. 933 00:44:39,977 --> 00:44:40,611 Jon. 934 00:44:40,611 --> 00:44:42,112 The Press: Josh, on the cyber-attack, 935 00:44:42,112 --> 00:44:45,883 the statement last night said that there are daily 936 00:44:45,883 --> 00:44:48,852 threats against the White House computer system. 937 00:44:48,852 --> 00:44:51,855 Can you just speak generally about what kind of threats and 938 00:44:51,855 --> 00:44:56,326 how you get tipped off to these attempts to attack the system? 939 00:44:56,326 --> 00:44:59,096 Mr. Earnest: I can't get into measures that are related to 940 00:44:59,096 --> 00:45:02,933 protecting the system, but I think as a general matter the 941 00:45:02,933 --> 00:45:11,175 kinds of tactics that are used by groups and organizations 942 00:45:11,175 --> 00:45:14,178 seeking to collect information about the U.S. 943 00:45:14,178 --> 00:45:17,247 government are focused on the White House network. 944 00:45:17,247 --> 00:45:19,015 I think they make a common-sense assumption 945 00:45:19,016 --> 00:45:20,117 that there's information -- 946 00:45:20,117 --> 00:45:21,118 The Press: And these are daily -- 947 00:45:21,118 --> 00:45:22,619 Mr. Earnest: That's what I'm told by the experts -- 948 00:45:22,619 --> 00:45:25,956 that essentially on a daily basis that 949 00:45:25,956 --> 00:45:27,925 there are outside organizations who are 950 00:45:27,925 --> 00:45:29,993 seeking to collect information about the U.S. 951 00:45:29,993 --> 00:45:33,564 government by infiltrating the White House network. 952 00:45:33,564 --> 00:45:34,998 That happens on a daily basis. 953 00:45:34,998 --> 00:45:39,136 That's why we take our security posture -- or I guess that's 954 00:45:39,136 --> 00:45:41,904 why we take these threats very seriously and why we're 955 00:45:41,905 --> 00:45:46,043 constantly reviewing and updating and, where necessary, 956 00:45:46,043 --> 00:45:48,112 adjusting our security posture to ensure 957 00:45:48,112 --> 00:45:49,213 that we can meet those threats. 958 00:45:49,213 --> 00:45:51,215 The Press: And on this latest attack, 959 00:45:51,215 --> 00:45:55,119 the Washington Post reported that you were tipped off 960 00:45:55,119 --> 00:45:59,456 to identified activity of concern by an ally; 961 00:45:59,456 --> 00:46:01,792 that an ally tipped the White House off that 962 00:46:01,792 --> 00:46:02,558 this was going on. 963 00:46:02,559 --> 00:46:03,627 Is that correct? 964 00:46:03,627 --> 00:46:07,331 Mr. Earnest: I'm not in a position to talk in any detail 965 00:46:07,331 --> 00:46:12,870 about how the nature of this threat was detected. 966 00:46:12,870 --> 00:46:15,172 I'm not in a position to talk about sort of the methods that 967 00:46:15,172 --> 00:46:19,243 were -- or what we know about the methods that were 968 00:46:19,243 --> 00:46:22,446 used by the individual who was conducting this 969 00:46:22,446 --> 00:46:23,714 activity of concern. 970 00:46:23,714 --> 00:46:25,982 The Press: And a few weeks ago, there was some 971 00:46:25,983 --> 00:46:30,053 reporting that the NSC was having regular briefings 972 00:46:30,053 --> 00:46:32,823 on the cyber-attack on J.P. Morgan, and that 973 00:46:32,823 --> 00:46:37,294 the President at that point had expressed a desire 974 00:46:37,294 --> 00:46:42,165 to find out what was going on, if this was 975 00:46:42,166 --> 00:46:45,736 Putin retaliating against the sanctions that had 976 00:46:45,736 --> 00:46:48,638 been imposed because of the situation in Ukraine. 977 00:46:48,639 --> 00:46:49,139 Is that right? 978 00:46:49,139 --> 00:46:53,143 Did the President, seeing this earlier attack on JP Morgan, 979 00:46:53,143 --> 00:46:55,612 express a desire to find out whether or not 980 00:46:55,612 --> 00:46:57,981 Vladimir Putin and the Russians were behind it? 981 00:46:57,981 --> 00:46:58,882 Mr. Earnest: I have to admit, Jon, 982 00:46:58,882 --> 00:47:00,484 I have not seen that report, but I can look 983 00:47:00,484 --> 00:47:02,019 into that for you and get back to you on it. 984 00:47:02,019 --> 00:47:02,386 The Press: Okay. 985 00:47:02,386 --> 00:47:04,254 And then one other subject. 986 00:47:04,254 --> 00:47:08,325 The ISIS video that I'm sure you saw was put 987 00:47:08,325 --> 00:47:12,930 out yesterday featuring the British hostage. 988 00:47:12,930 --> 00:47:17,734 This video was apparently shot right in Kobani, 989 00:47:17,734 --> 00:47:20,136 quite an elaborate production, apparently 990 00:47:20,137 --> 00:47:21,605 done just in recent days. 991 00:47:21,605 --> 00:47:24,975 It even included drone video footage. 992 00:47:24,975 --> 00:47:29,379 What does this say about how much we've done to disrupt ISIS 993 00:47:29,379 --> 00:47:32,683 if they're able to put out a communications product like 994 00:47:32,683 --> 00:47:36,453 this, as elaborate as it was, and apparently done right 995 00:47:36,453 --> 00:47:42,960 in the middle of Kobani, the city that we've spent 996 00:47:42,960 --> 00:47:45,762 so much time trying to drive them back from? 997 00:47:45,762 --> 00:47:48,532 Mr. Earnest: Jon, there's not a whole lot that I can say about 998 00:47:48,532 --> 00:47:51,969 that video other than to say that it's being evaluated 999 00:47:51,969 --> 00:47:55,472 by our intelligence agencies here in this country. 1000 00:47:55,472 --> 00:47:58,875 It did, as you point out, feature a British citizen who 1001 00:47:58,875 --> 00:48:02,246 is currently being held against his will by ISIL. 1002 00:48:02,246 --> 00:48:06,883 We would renew our call for his release. 1003 00:48:06,883 --> 00:48:11,087 And I guess the other thing I would do is refer you to my 1004 00:48:11,088 --> 00:48:13,557 colleagues at the Department of Defense who can better 1005 00:48:13,557 --> 00:48:17,694 characterize the impact that the military airstrike campaign has 1006 00:48:17,694 --> 00:48:21,865 had on ISIL and their ability to operate in this area. 1007 00:48:21,865 --> 00:48:26,636 I could concede at the front end that there are limitations 1008 00:48:26,637 --> 00:48:32,409 associated with relying at this point only on military 1009 00:48:32,409 --> 00:48:35,178 airstrikes; that a core component of our strategy 1010 00:48:35,178 --> 00:48:38,015 is ensuring that we have local ground forces that 1011 00:48:38,015 --> 00:48:40,917 can take the fight to ISIL on the ground. 1012 00:48:40,917 --> 00:48:44,388 And there is an active effort underway by the United States 1013 00:48:44,388 --> 00:48:47,524 military to ramp up the assistance that we provide 1014 00:48:47,524 --> 00:48:52,395 to elements of the Syrian opposition that our 1015 00:48:52,396 --> 00:48:54,731 partners and allies in the region, including 1016 00:48:54,731 --> 00:48:58,702 Saudi Arabia and Turkey, have committed to hosting 1017 00:48:58,702 --> 00:49:01,705 for these training-and-equipping operations. 1018 00:49:01,705 --> 00:49:05,375 And we do anticipate that as these local forces are trained 1019 00:49:05,375 --> 00:49:08,211 and equipped, that their capacity on the battlefield will 1020 00:49:08,211 --> 00:49:10,747 be significantly enhanced when they're backed 1021 00:49:10,747 --> 00:49:14,984 up by the airstrikes launched by the United States 1022 00:49:14,985 --> 00:49:17,487 and the members of our coalition. 1023 00:49:17,487 --> 00:49:18,755 Julie. 1024 00:49:18,755 --> 00:49:19,656 The Press: Back on Ebola for a moment. 1025 00:49:19,656 --> 00:49:22,025 You've talked at length about the White House's view that 1026 00:49:22,025 --> 00:49:25,028 these health care workers who go to treat Ebola patients 1027 00:49:25,028 --> 00:49:27,196 in West Africa should feed appreciated and they 1028 00:49:27,197 --> 00:49:29,232 shouldn't have undue burdens placed on them. 1029 00:49:29,232 --> 00:49:31,067 But it's clear from what Ms. Hickox is saying, 1030 00:49:31,068 --> 00:49:32,469 that she doesn't feel that way, and in fact, 1031 00:49:32,469 --> 00:49:35,505 is alleging that her rights may be violated. 1032 00:49:35,505 --> 00:49:37,174 So I'm just wondering, is the White House 1033 00:49:37,174 --> 00:49:39,309 doing anything to intervene in Maine? 1034 00:49:39,309 --> 00:49:42,412 And given that this obviously arose in New Jersey 1035 00:49:42,412 --> 00:49:44,680 and New York, are you going to be in a situation 1036 00:49:44,681 --> 00:49:47,017 where the White House is kind of state 1037 00:49:47,017 --> 00:49:50,020 by state having to lean on governors and local 1038 00:49:50,020 --> 00:49:52,823 officials and state officials not to go too far in 1039 00:49:52,823 --> 00:49:56,158 quarantining folks who have been over there and treating -- 1040 00:49:56,159 --> 00:49:57,094 Mr. Earnest: Julie, we talked about this a little bit 1041 00:49:57,094 --> 00:50:02,165 on Monday, that state and local officials do have significant 1042 00:50:02,165 --> 00:50:04,433 authority when it comes to putting in place procedures 1043 00:50:04,434 --> 00:50:07,404 that they believe are necessary to protect 1044 00:50:07,404 --> 00:50:09,840 the populations in their jurisdiction. 1045 00:50:09,840 --> 00:50:13,343 I'm not aware of the specifics of the policies that 1046 00:50:13,343 --> 00:50:16,178 have been put in place by the state of Maine, 1047 00:50:16,179 --> 00:50:18,715 and I'm not in a position to characterize the conversations 1048 00:50:18,715 --> 00:50:21,885 that have taken place by officials in Maine and officials 1049 00:50:21,885 --> 00:50:24,755 at the CDC or HHS or even here at the White House. 1050 00:50:24,755 --> 00:50:26,723 I can look to see if we can collect some more 1051 00:50:26,723 --> 00:50:28,725 information on that that can be shared with you. 1052 00:50:28,725 --> 00:50:34,331 But as a general matter, we have made very clear what we believe 1053 00:50:34,331 --> 00:50:39,903 science indicates should be the policy governing the active 1054 00:50:39,903 --> 00:50:43,406 monitoring of individuals who have returned -- or I should 1055 00:50:43,407 --> 00:50:47,043 say, related to monitoring the health of individuals who have 1056 00:50:47,043 --> 00:50:49,246 returned to the United States after having recently 1057 00:50:49,246 --> 00:50:50,747 traveled in West Africa. 1058 00:50:50,747 --> 00:50:54,017 And there's a very specific protocol that CDC has 1059 00:50:54,017 --> 00:50:59,022 laid out that are dependent on an individualized assessment 1060 00:50:59,022 --> 00:51:01,825 of risk associated with individuals who are 1061 00:51:01,825 --> 00:51:03,827 returning to this country from West Africa. 1062 00:51:03,827 --> 00:51:10,600 So I don't know which category Ms. Hickox falls into, 1063 00:51:10,600 --> 00:51:15,071 and I'm not aware of which -- what sort of policies 1064 00:51:15,071 --> 00:51:18,208 and protocols the state of Maine has adopted for 1065 00:51:18,208 --> 00:51:19,810 monitoring her health. 1066 00:51:19,810 --> 00:51:22,913 So it's hard for me to answer specifically your question, 1067 00:51:22,913 --> 00:51:26,883 other than to say we've been very clear as an administration 1068 00:51:26,883 --> 00:51:32,189 what policies we believe are appropriate for ensuring the 1069 00:51:32,189 --> 00:51:37,861 safety and wellbeing of local populations in this country. 1070 00:51:37,861 --> 00:51:40,663 And we've been clear about that, because we also believe it's 1071 00:51:40,664 --> 00:51:44,234 important not to place an undue burden on health care workers 1072 00:51:44,234 --> 00:51:49,873 who are returning from West Africa because we don't want 1073 00:51:49,873 --> 00:51:53,410 to hinder our efforts to stop this outbreak at the source 1074 00:51:53,410 --> 00:51:54,478 in West Africa. 1075 00:51:54,478 --> 00:51:55,912 The Press: Right, but it's pretty clear that some states 1076 00:51:55,912 --> 00:51:58,582 at least are not being guided by those principles themselves. 1077 00:51:58,582 --> 00:51:59,182 Mr. Earnest: It is. 1078 00:51:59,182 --> 00:52:00,350 The Press: And the question is what the White House can 1079 00:52:00,350 --> 00:52:03,185 do to intervene there, and whether -- I mean, 1080 00:52:03,186 --> 00:52:04,988 has the President reached out to Kaci Hickox? 1081 00:52:04,988 --> 00:52:07,524 Has the White House reached out to her in any way to express 1082 00:52:07,524 --> 00:52:09,192 your view that she shouldn't be subject to these 1083 00:52:09,192 --> 00:52:11,394 kinds of restrictions? 1084 00:52:11,394 --> 00:52:13,129 Mr. Earnest: Well, I'll say a couple things about that. 1085 00:52:13,129 --> 00:52:18,235 The first is that the -- we have -- the Obama administration 1086 00:52:18,235 --> 00:52:23,507 has been in touch throughout Ms. Hickox's stay 1087 00:52:23,507 --> 00:52:26,643 in New Jersey with New Jersey officials. 1088 00:52:26,643 --> 00:52:28,778 And based on those conversations -- and this what Governor 1089 00:52:28,778 --> 00:52:31,046 Christie himself said -- based on those conversations because 1090 00:52:31,047 --> 00:52:33,917 New Jersey officials and officials at the CDC, 1091 00:52:33,917 --> 00:52:36,520 Ms. Hickox was released from the quarantine that she'd 1092 00:52:36,520 --> 00:52:39,256 been placed under by local officials in New Jersey. 1093 00:52:39,256 --> 00:52:42,625 So I think that is evidence of the ongoing coordination that 1094 00:52:42,626 --> 00:52:45,028 exists between the United States -- I'm sorry, between the U.S. 1095 00:52:45,028 --> 00:52:48,899 government and that state officials in New Jersey. 1096 00:52:48,899 --> 00:52:55,372 It resulted in Ms. Hickox being released from that hospital. 1097 00:52:55,372 --> 00:52:57,741 But again, as it relates to the situation in Maine, 1098 00:52:57,741 --> 00:53:00,210 I just don't have the details related to either the policy 1099 00:53:00,210 --> 00:53:06,349 that is guiding state officials who are monitoring her health, 1100 00:53:06,349 --> 00:53:08,351 and I don't have any information about conversations 1101 00:53:08,351 --> 00:53:10,420 that may or may not have taken place between 1102 00:53:10,420 --> 00:53:13,189 U.S. officials and officials in Maine. 1103 00:53:13,189 --> 00:53:15,191 But we'll try to get you some more information 1104 00:53:15,191 --> 00:53:16,125 and see if we can help you with your story. 1105 00:53:16,126 --> 00:53:16,893 Christi. 1106 00:53:16,893 --> 00:53:17,661 The Press: Thanks, Josh. 1107 00:53:17,661 --> 00:53:19,563 The President has been spending a lot of time -- 1108 00:53:19,563 --> 00:53:23,700 office time and public time -- talking about Ebola. 1109 00:53:23,700 --> 00:53:25,702 Not to tie everything to the coming election, 1110 00:53:25,702 --> 00:53:27,704 but we are just a few days out here. 1111 00:53:27,704 --> 00:53:30,307 Does the President feel like it's helpful to Democrats for 1112 00:53:30,307 --> 00:53:34,009 him to be showing on a daily basis that the administration 1113 00:53:34,010 --> 00:53:35,011 is on top of things? 1114 00:53:35,011 --> 00:53:37,013 Mr. Earnest: Well, I'm sure, Christie, 1115 00:53:37,013 --> 00:53:39,015 that there are plenty of people who would say 1116 00:53:39,015 --> 00:53:39,982 that it will help Democrats. 1117 00:53:39,983 --> 00:53:41,985 I'm sure there are plenty of people out there who will say 1118 00:53:41,985 --> 00:53:46,723 that it doesn't matter, because Democrats are the ones with 1119 00:53:46,723 --> 00:53:48,191 their names on the ballot and not the President. 1120 00:53:48,191 --> 00:53:52,428 So there's a wide variety of opinions on this. 1121 00:53:52,429 --> 00:53:57,000 What I would say is that the President is going to allow 1122 00:53:57,000 --> 00:53:59,469 political analysts to draw their own conclusions, 1123 00:53:59,469 --> 00:54:02,238 and he's just going to focus on the task at hand, 1124 00:54:02,238 --> 00:54:04,341 which is ensuring the safety and wellbeing 1125 00:54:04,341 --> 00:54:05,542 of the American public. 1126 00:54:05,542 --> 00:54:08,377 And he's ordered his government to pursue 1127 00:54:08,378 --> 00:54:11,314 a whole-of-government approach to doing exactly that. 1128 00:54:11,314 --> 00:54:13,082 The Press: He seemed to be saying yesterday that folks 1129 00:54:13,083 --> 00:54:16,152 shouldn't overreact, like pointing out only two 1130 00:54:16,152 --> 00:54:18,488 people have contracted the disease in the U.S. 1131 00:54:18,488 --> 00:54:21,191 Is he worried at all that there's a point where he could 1132 00:54:21,191 --> 00:54:24,995 be seen as overdoing it, giving too much -- spending too much 1133 00:54:24,995 --> 00:54:29,299 presidential time, too much face time talking about this subject? 1134 00:54:29,299 --> 00:54:30,400 Mr. Earnest: At this point that's not a concern 1135 00:54:30,400 --> 00:54:30,967 that we have. 1136 00:54:30,967 --> 00:54:33,303 I do think the American people would anticipate that the 1137 00:54:33,303 --> 00:54:35,305 President of the United States would be very focused on this 1138 00:54:35,305 --> 00:54:41,344 matter and ensuring that his administration is implementing 1139 00:54:41,344 --> 00:54:46,282 at a very high standard the kind of whole-of-government approach 1140 00:54:46,282 --> 00:54:48,284 that's necessary to protect the American people. 1141 00:54:48,284 --> 00:54:53,757 And I think any evaluation of this policy would indicate 1142 00:54:53,757 --> 00:54:55,759 that the American people have been extraordinarily 1143 00:54:55,759 --> 00:54:56,760 well served by it. 1144 00:54:56,760 --> 00:54:58,762 I would point out that we -- that currently 1145 00:54:58,762 --> 00:55:01,464 in the United States there is one person 1146 00:55:01,464 --> 00:55:03,799 in the United States that currently is undergoing 1147 00:55:03,800 --> 00:55:05,402 treatment for Ebola. 1148 00:55:05,402 --> 00:55:07,537 That is the doctor in New York who recently returned 1149 00:55:07,537 --> 00:55:08,837 from West Africa. 1150 00:55:08,838 --> 00:55:14,544 He is receiving expert medical care under the supervision 1151 00:55:14,544 --> 00:55:18,647 of highly trained professionals at Bellevue Hospital, 1152 00:55:18,648 --> 00:55:20,817 but also under the supervision of experts from the CDC 1153 00:55:20,817 --> 00:55:23,086 that have extensive experience in dealing with 1154 00:55:23,086 --> 00:55:25,754 infectious disease and even Ebola outbreaks. 1155 00:55:25,755 --> 00:55:29,392 So our thoughts and prayers are with him at this hour. 1156 00:55:29,392 --> 00:55:36,066 And we continue to be vigilant about both making sure that 1157 00:55:36,066 --> 00:55:39,602 we are taking the needed precautions to protect the 1158 00:55:39,602 --> 00:55:43,373 American public, but at the same time making sure that Americans 1159 00:55:43,373 --> 00:55:46,543 understand that the risk of a widespread outbreak 1160 00:55:46,543 --> 00:55:49,512 of Ebola in the United States remains and continues 1161 00:55:49,512 --> 00:55:51,414 to be extraordinarily low. 1162 00:55:51,414 --> 00:55:52,248 Major. 1163 00:55:52,248 --> 00:55:54,084 The Press: Setting aside the profanity in Jeff Goldberg's 1164 00:55:54,084 --> 00:55:56,086 piece, let's go to the substance. 1165 00:55:56,086 --> 00:55:58,488 How far apart is the administration and the Israeli 1166 00:55:58,488 --> 00:56:01,691 government on the Netanyahu policy dealing with settlements, 1167 00:56:01,691 --> 00:56:04,327 authorizing the construction of new ones? 1168 00:56:04,327 --> 00:56:07,564 And how damaging is that to the administration's approach 1169 00:56:07,564 --> 00:56:09,699 to a two-state solution? 1170 00:56:09,699 --> 00:56:12,902 Mr. Earnest: Major, I think what we view -- the view 1171 00:56:12,902 --> 00:56:16,272 of the United States is that the Israeli approach 1172 00:56:16,272 --> 00:56:20,543 to expanding settlements is damaging 1173 00:56:20,543 --> 00:56:22,912 to efforts to reach a two-state solution. 1174 00:56:22,912 --> 00:56:25,948 Both the United States, the leaders of the Palestinian 1175 00:56:25,949 --> 00:56:29,018 people, and Prime Minister Netanyahu himself, 1176 00:56:29,018 --> 00:56:34,190 have observed that a two-state solution is in the clear 1177 00:56:34,190 --> 00:56:36,993 security interest of everybody that's involved here. 1178 00:56:36,993 --> 00:56:39,929 And it has long been the view of the United States -- and again, 1179 00:56:39,929 --> 00:56:42,799 this is one that we have shared repeatedly -- that settlement 1180 00:56:42,799 --> 00:56:45,535 activity is illegitimate and only serves to complicate 1181 00:56:45,535 --> 00:56:47,237 efforts to reach a two-state solution. 1182 00:56:47,237 --> 00:56:50,240 The Press: Then are you farther apart on that issue than 1183 00:56:50,240 --> 00:56:52,008 you ever have been before in your dealings with 1184 00:56:52,008 --> 00:56:53,475 the Prime Minister? 1185 00:56:53,476 --> 00:56:56,646 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think that's hard to evaluate. 1186 00:56:56,646 --> 00:56:59,582 The position that I just articulated is one that 1187 00:56:59,582 --> 00:57:02,185 we have articulated for quite some time. 1188 00:57:02,185 --> 00:57:04,687 I don't know -- quite frankly, I think you'd 1189 00:57:04,687 --> 00:57:07,323 have to ask the Israelis themselves about what 1190 00:57:07,323 --> 00:57:10,160 their posture is as it relates to this. 1191 00:57:10,160 --> 00:57:13,163 There has been in recent days announcements about efforts 1192 00:57:13,163 --> 00:57:15,899 to expand settlements and -- in other locations. 1193 00:57:15,899 --> 00:57:17,967 The Press: -- those who are observing from the outside, 1194 00:57:17,967 --> 00:57:20,670 who are not part of these conversations, 1195 00:57:20,670 --> 00:57:24,007 that this is getting worse, that the distance between this 1196 00:57:24,007 --> 00:57:26,843 government and the Israeli government on this question 1197 00:57:26,843 --> 00:57:29,611 is widening, and that's hurting everything you're 1198 00:57:29,612 --> 00:57:31,414 trying to achieve in terms of what has been 1199 00:57:31,414 --> 00:57:33,049 described as a "moribund peace process"? 1200 00:57:33,049 --> 00:57:34,150 Mr. Earnest: Well, let me just say as a factual matter, 1201 00:57:34,150 --> 00:57:37,020 we have seen announcements from the Israeli government related 1202 00:57:37,020 --> 00:57:41,357 to expanded settlements and other construction of housing -- 1203 00:57:41,357 --> 00:57:42,125 The Press: Would you describe those 1204 00:57:42,125 --> 00:57:43,259 as a new irritant and unhelpful? 1205 00:57:43,259 --> 00:57:48,965 Mr. Earnest: Well, they are, what we have long described, 1206 00:57:48,965 --> 00:57:50,967 consistent with the kinds of policies that are 1207 00:57:50,967 --> 00:57:53,736 counterproductive and only serve to make efforts 1208 00:57:53,736 --> 00:57:59,741 to reach a two-state solution more complicated. 1209 00:57:59,742 --> 00:58:02,979 So that is a view that has been long held by the United States. 1210 00:58:02,979 --> 00:58:05,214 It is one that we have repeated many times. 1211 00:58:05,215 --> 00:58:07,717 So I guess what I would say is if there is any more 1212 00:58:07,717 --> 00:58:10,053 distance between the United States and Israel, 1213 00:58:10,053 --> 00:58:15,959 it would be because the Israeli government is moving away 1214 00:58:15,959 --> 00:58:17,961 from the long-held position that the United States 1215 00:58:17,961 --> 00:58:19,696 has articulated here. 1216 00:58:19,696 --> 00:58:21,698 But again, you'd have to ask them about what their 1217 00:58:21,698 --> 00:58:24,200 policy is as it relates to these specific things. 1218 00:58:24,200 --> 00:58:27,102 The announcements that we have seen in recent days are 1219 00:58:27,103 --> 00:58:30,406 announcements that we have labeled counterproductive, 1220 00:58:30,406 --> 00:58:33,776 and policies that will only make the efforts to reach 1221 00:58:33,776 --> 00:58:35,778 a two-state solution that everybody acknowledges 1222 00:58:35,778 --> 00:58:38,147 is in the best interest of Israel more complicated. 1223 00:58:38,147 --> 00:58:40,650 The Press: The piece also suggested the administration has 1224 00:58:40,650 --> 00:58:43,887 concluded that Israel is no longer in a position to launch 1225 00:58:43,887 --> 00:58:46,522 a preemptive strike against Iran, if it fears 1226 00:58:46,522 --> 00:58:48,892 it is close to obtaining a nuclear weapon. 1227 00:58:48,892 --> 00:58:50,058 Is that something you agree with? 1228 00:58:50,059 --> 00:58:51,794 Mr. Earnest: I don't have -- I'm not in a position 1229 00:58:51,794 --> 00:58:53,997 to offer any updated assessment about Israeli -- 1230 00:58:53,997 --> 00:58:57,267 about the Israeli military capability at this point. 1231 00:58:57,267 --> 00:58:58,634 The Press: How about its intentions? 1232 00:58:58,635 --> 00:58:59,569 Mr. Earnest: I'm not in a position to talk 1233 00:58:59,569 --> 00:59:01,237 about that either. 1234 00:59:01,237 --> 00:59:03,439 The Press: You said you didn't want to undermine 1235 00:59:03,439 --> 00:59:07,143 Jeff Goldberg's reporting on this. 1236 00:59:07,143 --> 00:59:09,779 He says that -- in this article -- that administration officials 1237 00:59:09,779 --> 00:59:12,849 have also described the Prime Minister in these words, 1238 00:59:12,849 --> 00:59:14,617 and I want to see if you agree with any 1239 00:59:14,617 --> 00:59:15,885 of these characterizations. 1240 00:59:15,885 --> 00:59:16,552 Mr. Earnest: Okay. 1241 00:59:16,552 --> 00:59:18,855 The Press: Is Netanyahu recalcitrant? 1242 00:59:18,855 --> 00:59:19,722 Mr. Earnest: Well, why don't you just 1243 00:59:19,722 --> 00:59:20,590 do them all, and then we'll -- 1244 00:59:20,590 --> 00:59:23,459 (laughter) 1245 00:59:23,459 --> 00:59:24,627 The Press: Recalcitrant -- 1246 00:59:24,627 --> 00:59:25,862 Mr. Earnest: Well, I had the -- 1247 00:59:25,862 --> 00:59:27,964 The Press: -- myopic, reactionary, obtuse, 1248 00:59:27,964 --> 00:59:29,999 blustering, pompous? 1249 00:59:29,999 --> 00:59:31,834 Mr. Earnest: I did have the opportunity to read the story 1250 00:59:31,834 --> 00:59:33,736 that you're referring to, and I did see all of those 1251 00:59:33,736 --> 00:59:35,171 colorful descriptions. 1252 00:59:35,171 --> 00:59:38,408 And I would say that they all fall into the same category of 1253 00:59:38,408 --> 00:59:41,844 not accurately reflecting this administration's view about our 1254 00:59:41,844 --> 00:59:44,981 relationship with Israel or the President's view of his personal 1255 00:59:44,981 --> 00:59:46,883 relationship with Prime Minister Netanyahu. 1256 00:59:46,883 --> 00:59:49,285 The Press: So these are just frustrated officials 1257 00:59:49,285 --> 00:59:50,219 blowing off smoke? 1258 00:59:50,219 --> 00:59:51,587 Mr. Earnest: Well, I don't know who those officials 1259 00:59:51,587 --> 00:59:52,388 are, so it's hard for me to -- 1260 00:59:52,388 --> 00:59:53,256 The Press: Or steam or whatever. 1261 00:59:53,256 --> 00:59:54,089 Mr. Earnest: I don't know who those officials are, 1262 00:59:54,090 --> 00:59:56,993 so it's hard for me to ascribe a motive to those comments. 1263 00:59:56,993 --> 00:59:58,695 The Press: But none of this comports in any way, 1264 00:59:58,695 --> 01:00:00,463 shape or form with what the administration thinks 1265 01:00:00,463 --> 01:00:03,466 about either the person or the policies? 1266 01:00:03,466 --> 01:00:04,801 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, I think what I would 1267 01:00:04,801 --> 01:00:12,342 do is evaluate the concrete actions that this administration 1268 01:00:12,342 --> 01:00:14,344 has taken at the direction of the President 1269 01:00:14,344 --> 01:00:18,648 of the United States to demonstrate our clear, 1270 01:00:18,648 --> 01:00:20,883 unshakeable bond with the nation of Israel -- 1271 01:00:20,883 --> 01:00:24,687 whether it is standing with Israel 1272 01:00:24,687 --> 01:00:27,156 in political disputes at the United Nations, 1273 01:00:27,156 --> 01:00:32,595 or increasing funding for the Iron Dome program that has saved 1274 01:00:32,595 --> 01:00:39,435 many innocent Israeli lives, or working aggressively side by 1275 01:00:39,435 --> 01:00:42,105 side with both the Palestinian leadership and the Israeli 1276 01:00:42,105 --> 01:00:44,073 leadership to try to bring both sides together 1277 01:00:44,073 --> 01:00:45,875 to reach a two-state solution. 1278 01:00:45,875 --> 01:00:49,779 Again, it is our view, it's the view of the Netanyahu government 1279 01:00:49,779 --> 01:00:53,082 that a two-state solution is clearly in the security interest 1280 01:00:53,082 --> 01:00:56,685 of that nation, that nation that is our ally. 1281 01:00:56,686 --> 01:01:00,423 And that is why you have seen this administration from the 1282 01:01:00,423 --> 01:01:03,658 President to the Secretary of State on down expend significant 1283 01:01:03,659 --> 01:01:08,197 time and energy and resources to trying to broker that agreement. 1284 01:01:08,197 --> 01:01:10,800 We have long said that brokering that agreement 1285 01:01:10,800 --> 01:01:11,801 is difficult work. 1286 01:01:11,801 --> 01:01:15,238 It requires both sides to make difficult decisions. 1287 01:01:15,238 --> 01:01:18,374 And that ultimately, those decisions are not ones that 1288 01:01:18,374 --> 01:01:23,446 can be made by the United States on behalf of either party. 1289 01:01:23,446 --> 01:01:26,516 Ultimately, we will need to see leaders on both sides 1290 01:01:26,516 --> 01:01:28,851 come forward to make the kinds of difficult, 1291 01:01:28,851 --> 01:01:32,188 courageous decisions that will be necessary but will also be 1292 01:01:32,188 --> 01:01:35,191 clearly in the best interest of the people that they represent. 1293 01:01:35,191 --> 01:01:39,428 The Press: General Allen today said -- told Al-Arabiya that 1294 01:01:39,429 --> 01:01:42,765 the Kurdish town of Kobani will never fall to ISIS. 1295 01:01:42,765 --> 01:01:44,967 Is that now coalition policy? 1296 01:01:44,967 --> 01:01:48,738 Mr. Earnest: I'm sorry, can you say that one more time? 1297 01:01:48,738 --> 01:01:52,075 The Press: General Allen, he had an interview with Al-Arabiya 1298 01:01:52,075 --> 01:01:53,676 and he discussed a wide range of issues dealing 1299 01:01:53,676 --> 01:01:56,712 with the operation Inherent Resolve. 1300 01:01:56,712 --> 01:01:59,649 And he said the Kurdish town of Kobani will never 1301 01:01:59,649 --> 01:02:02,819 fall to ISIS, or ISIL. 1302 01:02:02,819 --> 01:02:05,855 Is that now coalition policy, that at no -- at all costs, 1303 01:02:05,855 --> 01:02:10,093 Kobani must be defended, protected and not fall to ISIL? 1304 01:02:10,093 --> 01:02:11,794 Mr. Earnest: I didn't see the entirety of General Allen's 1305 01:02:11,794 --> 01:02:13,796 remarks so it's hard for me to comment on them, 1306 01:02:13,796 --> 01:02:16,765 but he certainly is somebody who is intimately involved 1307 01:02:16,766 --> 01:02:21,204 in the crafting of this coalition, and he does that 1308 01:02:21,204 --> 01:02:23,506 with the needs of the coalition in mind; 1309 01:02:23,506 --> 01:02:25,508 that he is somebody who is working very 1310 01:02:25,508 --> 01:02:28,810 diligently to assess what is needed to support the military 1311 01:02:28,811 --> 01:02:32,081 campaign that's led by General Austin at CENTCOM. 1312 01:02:32,081 --> 01:02:34,484 And he is working closely with our coalition partners to make 1313 01:02:34,484 --> 01:02:36,886 sure that their capabilities are matched up with those needs. 1314 01:02:36,886 --> 01:02:39,522 So my point is, he would better -- he would be in a better 1315 01:02:39,522 --> 01:02:41,524 position than I would at this point to make 1316 01:02:41,524 --> 01:02:42,859 an assessment like that. 1317 01:02:42,859 --> 01:02:45,294 The Press: Does that surprise you -- what I just read? 1318 01:02:45,294 --> 01:02:47,129 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, I haven't seen the full context 1319 01:02:47,130 --> 01:02:49,799 of his remarks so I wouldn't pass judgment on them. 1320 01:02:49,799 --> 01:02:52,802 But at the same time, he is in a very good position 1321 01:02:52,802 --> 01:02:54,270 to understand the situation on the ground. 1322 01:02:54,270 --> 01:02:55,505 The Press: Do you disagree with him? 1323 01:02:55,505 --> 01:02:57,507 Mr. Earnest: Well, it would be hard for me to disagree with him 1324 01:02:57,507 --> 01:02:59,942 based on the fact that he is in a much better position 1325 01:02:59,942 --> 01:03:01,878 to make an assessment like that. 1326 01:03:01,878 --> 01:03:02,411 The Press: Thank you. 1327 01:03:02,411 --> 01:03:03,379 Mr. Earnest: Olivier. 1328 01:03:03,379 --> 01:03:04,180 The Press: Josh, a couple for you. 1329 01:03:04,180 --> 01:03:07,984 First, Attorney General Holder sketched out a calendar for his 1330 01:03:07,984 --> 01:03:12,121 successor today, talked -- expect the nomination shortly 1331 01:03:12,121 --> 01:03:14,891 after the election; confirmation process, January, February. 1332 01:03:14,891 --> 01:03:17,460 Does that comport roughly with your understanding? 1333 01:03:17,460 --> 01:03:18,961 And has the President settled on a candidate 1334 01:03:18,961 --> 01:03:21,696 or some final candidates? 1335 01:03:21,697 --> 01:03:24,834 Mr. Earnest: Olivier, what we have said about this is that 1336 01:03:24,834 --> 01:03:26,868 the President does not anticipate nominating someone 1337 01:03:26,869 --> 01:03:32,575 prior to the election, but that we would expect that whoever 1338 01:03:32,575 --> 01:03:36,379 that nominee is will be someone who will deserve 1339 01:03:36,379 --> 01:03:39,649 prompt consideration by the United States Senate 1340 01:03:39,649 --> 01:03:42,351 and prompt bipartisan confirmation 1341 01:03:42,351 --> 01:03:44,253 by the United States Senate. 1342 01:03:44,253 --> 01:03:47,990 And we have not been any more clear about 1343 01:03:47,990 --> 01:03:49,558 that process than that. 1344 01:03:49,559 --> 01:03:55,865 I guess, to anticipate your next question, 1345 01:03:55,865 --> 01:03:59,535 the door does continue to be open to the possibility 1346 01:03:59,535 --> 01:04:01,870 that this individual could be nominated shortly after the 1347 01:04:01,871 --> 01:04:08,611 election, and that we would seek the Senate to -- or we would 1348 01:04:08,611 --> 01:04:14,317 call on the Senate to consider that nominee promptly, 1349 01:04:14,317 --> 01:04:17,486 and we will do so knowing that we believe firmly that that 1350 01:04:17,486 --> 01:04:23,025 individual is worthy of the kind of bipartisan support that's 1351 01:04:23,025 --> 01:04:26,729 necessary to confirm an Attorney General nominee. 1352 01:04:26,729 --> 01:04:29,165 I'll just point out -- and I don't have the documentation 1353 01:04:29,165 --> 01:04:32,935 in front of me -- but this would be consistent with the policy -- 1354 01:04:32,935 --> 01:04:35,605 or with the strategy that was pursued by the previous 1355 01:04:35,605 --> 01:04:40,910 administration who appointed -- or nominated Mr. Gates 1356 01:04:40,910 --> 01:04:45,513 to succeed the Secretary of Defense, Mr. Rumsfeld, 1357 01:04:45,514 --> 01:04:49,518 shortly after the midterm elections in 2006, I believe. 1358 01:04:49,518 --> 01:04:53,856 That individual, Mr. Gates, was confirmed promptly 1359 01:04:53,856 --> 01:04:57,126 by the United States Senate during that lame-duck period. 1360 01:04:57,126 --> 01:05:00,029 The Press: And then following up on Major's commendable dive into 1361 01:05:00,029 --> 01:05:03,432 the policy ramifications of the story we've all been talking 1362 01:05:03,432 --> 01:05:06,502 about, one of the really concerning aspects 1363 01:05:06,502 --> 01:05:10,606 of it is it sounds like the Obama administration 1364 01:05:10,606 --> 01:05:12,675 and the Netanyahu government aren't just wide apart 1365 01:05:12,675 --> 01:05:15,444 on the settlements, but there's a real chasm 1366 01:05:15,444 --> 01:05:17,546 on the Iran nuclear deal. 1367 01:05:17,546 --> 01:05:19,948 Now, that's not totally surprising; 1368 01:05:19,949 --> 01:05:21,984 we know that the two countries come 1369 01:05:21,984 --> 01:05:24,186 at this with different perspectives. 1370 01:05:24,186 --> 01:05:29,158 But can you at least try to reassure us that the two 1371 01:05:29,158 --> 01:05:32,295 countries are working together better on the Iran nuclear 1372 01:05:32,295 --> 01:05:35,765 deal than they are on the settlement issue? 1373 01:05:35,765 --> 01:05:40,569 Mr. Earnest: Well, I see that's -- that is not the way 1374 01:05:40,569 --> 01:05:42,404 I was expecting you to ask that question. 1375 01:05:42,405 --> 01:05:43,939 I think it is hard to compare the two, 1376 01:05:43,939 --> 01:05:45,975 so I think I'd prefer to just separate them out. 1377 01:05:45,975 --> 01:05:48,911 I think we've been quite candid about what our 1378 01:05:48,911 --> 01:05:51,480 differences are as it relates to settlements. 1379 01:05:51,480 --> 01:05:56,252 The backdrop, however, of that disagreement about settlement 1380 01:05:56,252 --> 01:05:59,121 policy is the view that is shared by the United States and 1381 01:05:59,121 --> 01:06:01,991 Israel that a two-state solution is clearly in the best interests 1382 01:06:01,991 --> 01:06:03,993 of the national security of the nation of Israel. 1383 01:06:03,993 --> 01:06:05,628 So that's the first thing. 1384 01:06:05,628 --> 01:06:12,635 As it relates to Iran, I think what I would say there -- again, 1385 01:06:12,635 --> 01:06:15,571 allowing the Israelis to describe their own position 1386 01:06:15,571 --> 01:06:19,709 themselves -- is that it is the view of the United States that 1387 01:06:19,709 --> 01:06:23,044 the best way to resolve the international community's 1388 01:06:23,045 --> 01:06:28,317 concerns about Iran's nuclear program is through the ongoing 1389 01:06:28,317 --> 01:06:30,419 P5-plus-1 talks. 1390 01:06:30,419 --> 01:06:34,557 The reason for that is simple: A diplomatic solution that 1391 01:06:34,557 --> 01:06:37,827 extracts a commitment from Iran that can be verified, 1392 01:06:37,827 --> 01:06:40,429 that will be transparent and can be verified, 1393 01:06:40,429 --> 01:06:44,800 is the best way to ensure that Iran is -- 1394 01:06:44,800 --> 01:06:47,703 won't be in possession of a nuclear weapon. 1395 01:06:47,703 --> 01:06:50,606 And that ultimately, it is the view of the United States, 1396 01:06:50,606 --> 01:06:55,678 again, that Iran having a nuclear weapon would pose 1397 01:06:55,678 --> 01:07:00,116 a significant threat not just to our allies in Israel, 1398 01:07:00,116 --> 01:07:02,418 but also to countries throughout the region. 1399 01:07:02,418 --> 01:07:06,922 So it is our view -- and I guess you'd have to ask the Israelis 1400 01:07:06,922 --> 01:07:10,459 if they disagree with this -- that the best way to resolve 1401 01:07:10,459 --> 01:07:12,461 those broader concerns that are held not just 1402 01:07:12,461 --> 01:07:14,663 by the United States and not just by our P5-plus-1 partners, 1403 01:07:14,663 --> 01:07:18,234 but by countries around the world about Iran's nuclear 1404 01:07:18,234 --> 01:07:23,873 program are best resolved in this current diplomatic context. 1405 01:07:23,873 --> 01:07:25,875 The Press: The President once famously said that the odds 1406 01:07:25,875 --> 01:07:28,744 of getting an Iran nuclear deal were no better than 50/50. 1407 01:07:28,744 --> 01:07:29,745 Has that changed? 1408 01:07:29,745 --> 01:07:31,747 Mr. Earnest: I haven't heard anybody offer 1409 01:07:31,747 --> 01:07:33,281 a different assessment. 1410 01:07:33,282 --> 01:07:34,517 Angela. 1411 01:07:34,517 --> 01:07:36,051 The Press: On the auto-safety regulator, 1412 01:07:36,051 --> 01:07:38,386 at NHTSA the administrator position has been vacant 1413 01:07:38,387 --> 01:07:40,322 for about eight months, and obviously the agency 1414 01:07:40,322 --> 01:07:42,091 is in the spotlight again. 1415 01:07:42,091 --> 01:07:44,560 Is there a sense of urgency on the part of the President 1416 01:07:44,560 --> 01:07:48,029 to nominate someone to that position? 1417 01:07:48,030 --> 01:07:50,533 Mr. Earnest: Angela, as is so often the case, 1418 01:07:50,533 --> 01:07:52,067 I did not come to the briefing bearing 1419 01:07:52,067 --> 01:07:54,103 any personnel announcements today. 1420 01:07:54,103 --> 01:07:56,772 But I can tell you that the administration 1421 01:07:56,772 --> 01:08:02,378 is well aware of how important it is to have a permanent 1422 01:08:02,378 --> 01:08:07,616 administrator of NHTSA in place; that this is an agency 1423 01:08:07,616 --> 01:08:10,386 that does a lot of important work to ensure the safety 1424 01:08:10,386 --> 01:08:12,354 of the American public. 1425 01:08:12,354 --> 01:08:14,656 And I can tell you that the administration is working 1426 01:08:14,657 --> 01:08:17,760 hard to nominate a permanent administrator. 1427 01:08:17,760 --> 01:08:20,729 The Press: Can you give us a sense of timing on that? 1428 01:08:20,729 --> 01:08:23,199 Secretary Foxx had said very soon, 1429 01:08:23,198 --> 01:08:25,800 implying within a couple weeks, last week. 1430 01:08:25,801 --> 01:08:27,636 Mr. Earnest: I don't have an update for you on timing, 1431 01:08:27,636 --> 01:08:30,606 but there is a sense of urgency that we feel around this, 1432 01:08:30,606 --> 01:08:33,209 and as soon as we have more information on this 1433 01:08:33,209 --> 01:08:34,175 we'll let you know. 1434 01:08:34,176 --> 01:08:35,211 Tamara. 1435 01:08:35,211 --> 01:08:38,013 The Press: Is Ron Klain going to be at the event this 1436 01:08:38,013 --> 01:08:41,317 afternoon with the health workers in the East Room? 1437 01:08:41,317 --> 01:08:42,685 Mr. Earnest: I know that he's got a number of meetings 1438 01:08:42,685 --> 01:08:44,053 on his schedule today. 1439 01:08:44,053 --> 01:08:47,689 So there will be press access to the event in the East Room, 1440 01:08:47,689 --> 01:08:49,491 so you can look for his smiling face when you see 1441 01:08:49,492 --> 01:08:51,494 him there, if he's -- The Press: If he's there. 1442 01:08:51,493 --> 01:08:54,362 Mr. Earnest: You can look for his smiling face if it's there. 1443 01:08:54,363 --> 01:08:55,197 The Press: If it's there. 1444 01:08:55,197 --> 01:09:01,337 And the President is doing this event in part to promote 1445 01:09:01,337 --> 01:09:07,109 the science narrative and the health-care-workers-need-our 1446 01:09:07,109 --> NaN:NaN:NaN,NaN suppport narrative. 1447 01:09:06,408 --> 01:09:12,882 The Department of Defense is doing sort of a non -- a less -- 1448 01:09:12,881 --> 01:09:17,419 not in line with the science that the CDC put out. 1449 01:09:17,419 --> 01:09:20,221 Maine seems to be doing something that is not in line 1450 01:09:20,221 --> 01:09:23,058 with the science that the CDC -- or with policies based 1451 01:09:23,058 --> 01:09:24,926 on CDC science. 1452 01:09:24,926 --> 01:09:27,228 Does this point to the challenge of coordinating that 1453 01:09:27,229 --> 01:09:31,300 whole-of-government response that Klain is now in charge of? 1454 01:09:31,300 --> 01:09:33,702 Mr. Earnest: Well, let me say a couple things about that. 1455 01:09:33,702 --> 01:09:37,072 The principal goal of the President's event today 1456 01:09:37,072 --> 01:09:41,010 is to welcome health care workers to the White House 1457 01:09:41,010 --> 01:09:44,280 who have selflessly and heroically served in West Africa 1458 01:09:44,279 --> 01:09:46,482 to try to stop that outbreak at the source. 1459 01:09:46,482 --> 01:09:49,919 These individuals have done this very difficult work under 1460 01:09:49,919 --> 01:09:53,721 very austere conditions in West Africa. 1461 01:09:53,721 --> 01:09:55,724 They did so not because it was glamorous, 1462 01:09:55,724 --> 01:10:00,496 not because they were expecting some kind of financial reward, 1463 01:10:00,496 --> 01:10:03,032 but because they were committed to using their medical skills 1464 01:10:03,032 --> 01:10:05,034 to serve their common man, particularly those 1465 01:10:05,034 --> 01:10:06,035 who are less fortunate. 1466 01:10:06,035 --> 01:10:09,238 The President believes that that is worthy of praise and respect, 1467 01:10:09,238 --> 01:10:11,907 and the President is looking forward to paying them 1468 01:10:11,907 --> 01:10:15,344 that respect and sharing with them that praise 1469 01:10:15,344 --> 01:10:17,346 in the East Room later today. 1470 01:10:18,647 --> 01:10:22,885 There is no doubt that the kind of whole-of-government approach 1471 01:10:22,885 --> 01:10:25,387 that this administration has pursued 1472 01:10:25,387 --> 01:10:27,656 is challenging to coordinate. 1473 01:10:27,656 --> 01:10:34,763 But I do think that the results have been -- indicate that 1474 01:10:34,763 --> 01:10:37,800 the American people have been well-served by that approach 1475 01:10:37,800 --> 01:10:41,537 and there are a variety of ways to evaluate that. 1476 01:10:41,537 --> 01:10:44,707 The first is that there is currently in the United States 1477 01:10:44,707 --> 01:10:47,943 only one patient who is being treated for Ebola right now. 1478 01:10:47,943 --> 01:10:49,945 As I mentioned earlier, our thoughts and prayers 1479 01:10:49,945 --> 01:10:52,147 are with Dr. Spencer. 1480 01:10:52,147 --> 01:10:56,552 Second, there have been two health care workers here 1481 01:10:56,552 --> 01:10:59,888 in the United States who have contracted the disease 1482 01:10:59,888 --> 01:11:01,790 on American soil. 1483 01:11:01,790 --> 01:11:03,626 You've heard from the CDC Director that that 1484 01:11:03,626 --> 01:11:07,262 transmission is something that is unacceptable. 1485 01:11:07,262 --> 01:11:10,499 And in light of that transmission, 1486 01:11:10,499 --> 01:11:14,403 the CDC put out a variety of stronger guidelines 1487 01:11:14,403 --> 01:11:16,872 to ensure the safety of health care workers, 1488 01:11:16,872 --> 01:11:18,874 even as they treat Ebola patients. 1489 01:11:18,874 --> 01:11:21,143 You've also seen a regime put in place, 1490 01:11:21,143 --> 01:11:23,212 or at least a strategy put in place by the CDC, 1491 01:11:23,212 --> 01:11:26,982 to quickly deploy experts to hospitals when they know that 1492 01:11:26,982 --> 01:11:29,051 they are treating an Ebola patient or an Ebola -- 1493 01:11:29,051 --> 01:11:32,221 or a patient that's in their care tests positive for Ebola. 1494 01:11:32,221 --> 01:11:34,656 So there have been some steps that have been taken to 1495 01:11:34,657 --> 01:11:39,561 strengthen those guidelines and to strengthen that response. 1496 01:11:39,561 --> 01:11:42,898 And the early indications are that those policies 1497 01:11:42,898 --> 01:11:44,900 have been successfully implemented. 1498 01:11:44,900 --> 01:11:47,870 At the same time, we continue to be vigilant about this. 1499 01:11:47,870 --> 01:11:49,872 These policies are difficult, they're complicated, 1500 01:11:49,872 --> 01:11:52,474 and I assure you that there is no one here who is resting 1501 01:11:52,474 --> 01:11:54,910 on their laurels. 1502 01:11:54,910 --> 01:11:57,713 All of that said, and again, in part because of the steps 1503 01:11:57,713 --> 01:11:59,715 that have been taken by the administration, 1504 01:11:59,715 --> 01:12:01,717 the likelihood of a widespread Ebola outbreak 1505 01:12:01,717 --> 01:12:05,120 in the United States remains vanishingly low. 1506 01:12:05,120 --> 01:12:08,424 And that continues to be true today. 1507 01:12:08,424 --> 01:12:11,460 As it relates to the question of Maine, 1508 01:12:11,460 --> 01:12:15,364 I frankly am unaware of the details of the policy that they 1509 01:12:15,364 --> 01:12:20,001 have put in place for monitoring the health of Ms. Hickox. 1510 01:12:20,002 --> 01:12:22,438 As it relates to the Department of Defense policy, 1511 01:12:22,438 --> 01:12:24,740 we did have a pretty robust discussion yesterday about 1512 01:12:24,740 --> 01:12:28,043 the differences between a policy that's implemented 1513 01:12:28,043 --> 01:12:30,579 in a military context and a policy that's implemented 1514 01:12:30,579 --> 01:12:32,281 in a civilian context. 1515 01:12:32,281 --> 01:12:35,851 What I would merely say is this policy that was announced by 1516 01:12:35,851 --> 01:12:42,290 Secretary Hagel this morning I believe reflects the need 1517 01:12:42,291 --> 01:12:46,628 for or at least -- the policy that was announced 1518 01:12:46,628 --> 01:12:52,034 by Secretary Hagel today indicates the kind 1519 01:12:52,034 --> 01:12:54,402 of efficiency gains that the military is seeking 1520 01:12:58,140 --> 01:13:03,979 by taking troops who have spent time in West Africa 1521 01:13:03,979 --> 01:13:05,981 and keeping them together and actively monitoring their 1522 01:13:05,981 --> 01:13:07,782 health in one place. 1523 01:13:07,783 --> 01:13:12,654 And that reflects the kind of scientific guidance that we've 1524 01:13:12,654 --> 01:13:17,793 gotten from the CDC about the need to monitor their health, 1525 01:13:17,793 --> 01:13:22,231 but it also reflects the differences between applying 1526 01:13:22,231 --> 01:13:24,433 this policy in a civilian context and applying 1527 01:13:24,433 --> 01:13:27,136 this policy in a military context. 1528 01:13:27,136 --> 01:13:29,571 Let me end by saying that by having their health monitored 1529 01:13:29,571 --> 01:13:35,577 in this way means that our servicemen and women, 1530 01:13:37,679 --> 01:13:40,315 who are already making a sacrifice to travel 1531 01:13:40,315 --> 01:13:45,187 to West Africa in the first place, are further sacrificing 1532 01:13:45,187 --> 01:13:47,189 their own personal time by spending three weeks 1533 01:13:47,189 --> 01:13:49,925 having their health monitored on a regular basis. 1534 01:13:49,925 --> 01:13:52,594 This also places a significant burden not just on these 1535 01:13:52,594 --> 01:13:54,663 military members themselves but also on their families 1536 01:13:54,663 --> 01:13:57,532 who are eager for them to return home. 1537 01:13:57,533 --> 01:14:01,136 And we certainly are appreciative of and respectful 1538 01:14:01,136 --> 01:14:03,505 of the kinds of sacrifices like that, 1539 01:14:03,505 --> 01:14:04,973 that our men and women in uniform and their families 1540 01:14:04,973 --> 01:14:08,877 make on a daily basis, even on those days 1541 01:14:08,877 --> 01:14:11,079 that it's not publicly acknowledged. 1542 01:14:11,079 --> 01:14:14,148 The Press: Do you agree that having policies coming from the 1543 01:14:14,149 --> 01:14:18,387 state level and coming from the CDC and coming from the DOD that 1544 01:14:18,387 --> 01:14:22,991 are all not exactly the same sends a mixed message to people? 1545 01:14:22,991 --> 01:14:25,127 Mr. Earnest: No, I don't think it sends a mixed message 1546 01:14:25,127 --> 01:14:26,128 to people at all. 1547 01:14:26,128 --> 01:14:28,230 It means that the policies are implemented in different ways 1548 01:14:28,230 --> 01:14:30,531 based on the authority that in the -- at least in one 1549 01:14:30,532 --> 01:14:34,069 instance is wielded by an individual governor. 1550 01:14:34,069 --> 01:14:39,074 And the fact of the matter is those differences in application 1551 01:14:39,074 --> 01:14:41,108 of the policy have not interfered with the ability 1552 01:14:41,109 --> 01:14:43,111 of the federal government to coordinate with 1553 01:14:43,111 --> 01:14:45,113 them as those policies are implemented. 1554 01:14:45,113 --> 01:14:48,517 And, again, the best example I can point to is the policy that 1555 01:14:48,517 --> 01:14:52,154 was implemented by Governor Christie did differentiate from 1556 01:14:52,154 --> 01:14:55,057 the recommendations that were offered by the CDC but based on 1557 01:14:55,057 --> 01:14:59,827 the ongoing coordination between New Jersey officials and CDC 1558 01:14:59,828 --> 01:15:03,031 officials, Ms. Hickox was released from that New Jersey 1559 01:15:03,031 --> 01:15:07,135 hospital, consistent with the advice of the CDC. 1560 01:15:07,135 --> 01:15:08,303 Mark, I'll give you the last one. 1561 01:15:08,303 --> 01:15:09,238 The Press: Thanks. 1562 01:15:09,238 --> 01:15:12,441 Josh, based on the many questions you've gotten in this 1563 01:15:12,441 --> 01:15:17,179 room over the last week about Ron Klain and his profile, 1564 01:15:17,179 --> 01:15:19,181 low-profile, not-sufficient profile, 1565 01:15:19,181 --> 01:15:21,849 do you get the feeling that we don't understand 1566 01:15:21,850 --> 01:15:24,620 what his real role is? 1567 01:15:26,421 --> 01:15:29,892 (laughter) 1568 01:15:29,892 --> 01:15:34,162 Mr. Earnest: I will not try to speculate on which 1569 01:15:34,162 --> 01:15:37,466 aspects of the things that I try to describe here are 1570 01:15:37,466 --> 01:15:41,436 clearly understood by you or not understood by you. 1571 01:15:41,436 --> 01:15:44,539 And on those occasions in which the policy that I'm trying to 1572 01:15:44,539 --> 01:15:50,612 explain is not well understood, I would be happy to take more -- 1573 01:15:50,612 --> 01:15:53,715 a healthy share of the responsibility for that. 1574 01:15:53,715 --> 01:15:58,854 What I will point out is that even before Ron started in this 1575 01:15:58,854 --> 01:16:03,992 job, we were clear -- at least I was clear -- about describing 1576 01:16:03,992 --> 01:16:07,396 his role as one that was principally behind the scenes, 1577 01:16:07,396 --> 01:16:09,697 one that would be focused on coordinating the activities 1578 01:16:09,698 --> 01:16:13,468 of the wide variety of federal government agencies that are 1579 01:16:13,468 --> 01:16:17,039 involved in this response, and that the need for him to play 1580 01:16:17,039 --> 01:16:21,242 that coordinating role would limit his ability to make 1581 01:16:21,243 --> 01:16:23,545 a large number of public appearances. 1582 01:16:23,545 --> 01:16:26,481 That all said, I certainly wouldn't rule out future 1583 01:16:26,481 --> 01:16:31,553 opportunities for Mr. Klain to speak with all of you 1584 01:16:31,553 --> 01:16:33,355 or with other journalists. 1585 01:16:33,355 --> 01:16:37,125 Right now, the most important thing for him to be focused on 1586 01:16:37,125 --> 01:16:41,196 is ensuring that this whole-of-government approach 1587 01:16:41,196 --> 01:16:44,166 that the President has pursued to respond to this Ebola 1588 01:16:44,166 --> 01:16:46,935 situation is one that meets the very high standard that the 1589 01:16:46,935 --> 01:16:50,806 President has set for his team and for the American people. 1590 01:16:50,806 --> 01:16:51,473 Thanks a lot, everybody. 1591 01:16:51,473 --> 01:16:52,307 Have a good afternoon.