File:The Aral Sea - Flickr - NASA Goddard Photo and Video.jpg

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Image acquired 2010

The Aral Sea was once the fourth largest lake in the world. Situated in an otherwise desert region of Kazakstan and Uzbekistan, two rivers, the Syr Darya and the Amu Darya, carried snowmelt and rainfall from distant mountains to where they pooled in the Aral Basin. The Aral Sea supported farming in the river deltas and a fishing industry up through the first half of the 20th century.

Then in the 1960s, the Soviet Union converted the local economies to cotton production and diverted the two rivers to irrigate the fields. With no other major source of water, the Aral Sea has been evaporating and shrinking ever since. After 50 years, the lake's area is 25 percent of its original size and it holds just 10 percent of its original volume of water.


Credit: NASA/USGS/Landsat

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Date
Source The Aral Sea
Author NASA Goddard Space Flight Center from Greenbelt, MD, USA

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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by NASA Goddard Photo and Video at https://www.flickr.com/photos/24662369@N07/7630269132. It was reviewed on 17 August 2012 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

17 August 2012

Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current20:23, 17 August 2012Thumbnail for version as of 20:23, 17 August 20124,688 × 7,136 (28.66 MB)Werieth (talk | contribs)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=Image acquired 2010 The Aral Sea was once the fourth largest lake in the world. Situated in an otherwise desert region of Kazakstan and Uzbekistan, two rivers, the Syr Darya and the Amu Darya, carried ...

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