File:NLC416-15jh002629-86081 地形學概要.pdf

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Go to page
next page →
next page →
next page →

Original file ‎(858 × 1,162 pixels, file size: 2.85 MB, MIME type: application/pdf, 93 pages)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

[edit]
地形學概要   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
張爾祥編輯
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
地形學概要
Publisher
[出版者不詳]
Description

分3篇：地形之成立及判斷、地圖之種類現示法及利用、測圖。附圖9幅。國民黨中央軍校特別訓練班教材

目錄
第一篇 地形之成立及判斷
第一章 陸地
第一節 斜面
第二章 河川
第一節 河盂 分水界
第二節 河川各部之名稱
第三節 流速
第四節 河川之渡河點
第三章 山谷
第一節 谷
第二節 山
第四章 海峰
第一節 海岸之附屬諸設備
第二篇 地圖之種類現示法及利用
第一章 地圖
第二章 地形圖之種類
第三章 地形圖現示法之要素
第一節 比例尺
第二節 地形圖式
第一款 平面圖式
第二款 水準圖式
其一 曲線式
其二 最大傾斜線及地面之傾斜
其三 水平曲線之記載法
其四 水平曲間隔與地面傾斜之關係
第三節 註記
第一款 平面圖之註記
第二款 水準圖之註記
第四章 地圖之利用
第一節 地圖與現地之對照
第二節 寫圖
第一款 地圖之謄寫
第二款 要圖之調製
第三篇 測圖
第一章 測圖諸方法
第一節 平面測量
第一款 交會法
其一 前方交會法
其二 後方交會法
其三 側方交會法
第二款 道線法
第三款 光線法
第四款 三角法
第二節 水準測量
第一款 直接水準測量之利用眼高者
第二款 間接水準測量之利用臂長者
第三款 物體難於接近利用眼高之測法
其一 物體難於接近之水平距離測法
第二章 測圖一般之要領
第一節 圖根測量
第一款 交會圖根
第二款 道線圖根
第二節 碎部測量
第三節 地物現圖法
第四節 地貌現圖法
第三章 應用測圖
第一節 迅速測圖
第一款 測圖實施
其一 履勘及計劃
其二 基線上之測量
其三 基線與第二次圖根間之碎部測量
其四 測圖之擴張
其五 幾何寫圖及素圖之完成
第二節 目算測圖
第一款 履勘
第二款 基線及第一次目標點之測量
第三款 碎部測量
第三節 路上測圖
第四節 情報測圖
第五節 記憶測圖
第六節 陣地測圖
第一款 敵陣地測圖
第二款 我陣地測圖
第四章 寫真測量
第一節 地上寫真測量
第二節 空中寫真測量

Language Chinese
Publication date {{{出版時間}}}
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
館藏信息
InfoField
MG/E991/4
主題
InfoField
軍事地形學
中圖分類
InfoField
E991
載體形態
InfoField
72頁

Licensing

[edit]
This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain
This image is now in the public domain in China because its term of copyright has expired.

According to copyright laws of the People's Republic of China (with legal jurisdiction in the mainland only, excluding Hong Kong and Macao), amended November 11, 2020, Works of legal persons or organizations without legal personality, or service works, or audiovisual works, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation. For photography works of natural persons whose copyright protection period expires before June 1, 2021 belong to the public domain. All other works of natural persons enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.
According to copyright laws of Republic of China (currently with jurisdiction in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.), all photographs and cinematographic works, and all works whose copyright holder is a juristic person, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation, and all other applicable works enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.

Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Chinese origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the People's Republic of China, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996. For the Republic of China (ROC), the URAA took effect on January 1, 2002.[1])
To uploader: Please provide where the image was first published and who created it or held its copyright.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
 Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 50 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, Switzerland and the United States are 70 years, and Venezuela is 60 years.

čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ português ∙ română ∙ slovenščina ∙ Tagalog ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 한국어 ∙ 日本語 ∙ 简体中文‎ ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/−


This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.

Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.

[[Category:String Module Error: Target string is empty books]]

This image contains digital watermarking or credits in the image itself. The usage of visible watermarks is discouraged. If a non-watermarked version of the image is available, please upload it under the same file name and then remove this template. Ensure that removed information is present in the image description page and replace this template with {{Metadata from image}} or {{Attribution metadata from licensed image}}.

Caution: Before removing a watermark from a copyrighted image, please read the WMF's analysis of the legal ramifications of doing so, as well as Commons' proposed policy regarding watermarks.

If the old version is still useful, for example if removing the watermark damages the image significantly, upload the new version under a different title so that both can be used. After uploading the non-watermarked version, replace this template with {{Superseded|new filename|version without watermarks}}.
Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ eesti ∙ sicilianu ∙ Deutsch ∙ català ∙ magyar ∙ čeština ∙ română ∙ español ∙ português ∙ English ∙ hrvatski ∙ Plattdüütsch ∙ français ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ galego ∙ slovenščina ∙ suomi ∙ svenska ∙ Ελληνικά ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца)‎ ∙ български ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ українська ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 日本語 ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体）‎ ∙ 中文（繁體）‎ ∙ עברית ∙ العربية ∙ فارسی ∙ +/−

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current22:06, 11 June 2023Thumbnail for version as of 22:06, 11 June 2023858 × 1,162, 93 pages (2.85 MB)PencakeBot (talk | contribs)Upload 地形學概要 (1/1) by 張爾祥編輯 (batch task; nlc:data_416,15jh002629,86081; 民國圖書.9; 地形學概要)

You cannot overwrite this file.

The following page uses this file:

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:NLC416-15jh002629-86081_地形學概要.pdf&oldid=773505289"