File:Emma, Lady Hamilton, in a classical pose, dancing and poised on her right foot RMG PU3221.tiff

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Author
Thomas Piroli; after Frederick Rehberg
Description
English: Emma, Lady Hamilton, in a classical pose, dancing and poised on her right foot

This is plate VI of a set of twelve engravings by Piroli after the German artist Rehberg, published in 1794. All are of the ‘attitudes’ for which Emma Hamilton was celebrated throughout Europe. In her performances of these, which she first began about 1786, Emma adopted poses taken from classical sculpture or Renaissance painting: at one point Sir William Hamilton even constructed a special box with a black border for her to pose in, to imitate more closely the appearance of a framed painting. She was certainly encouraged by her husband’s love of the antique, and performed the ‘attitudes’ not just in Naples, where Rehberg made his drawings for these plates, but throughout the courts of Europe.

Numerous contemporary descriptions praise both her skill at adopting poses that would have been easily recognizable to connoisseurs steeped in a classical education and her own naturally ‘classical’ beauty.This image appears to show her as Terpsichore, the Muse of Dance. An observant early owner of the set has written in pencil on the bottom of the print: 'Beautifully copied from the fig[ure] on Vase. Plate V. ante' (i.e. the previous plate, PAD3220). Rehberg’s publication was highly popular, running to several editions: so much so that it was lampooned in 1807 by (probably) James Gillray, who substituted for the graceful, classically proportioned body of Rehberg’s prints a ‘considerably enlarged’ figure, truer to the by then excessively fat Lady Hamilton, in what was termed a ‘new edition … humbly dedicated to all admirers of the grand and sublime’.

Emma, Lady Hamilton, in a classical pose, dancing and poised on her right foot
Date 1794
date QS:P571,+1794-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Notes Box Title: Lady Hamilton Portraits 1815.
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/107372
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Identifier
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id number: PAD3221
Collection
InfoField
Fine art

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
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current23:51, 19 September 2017Thumbnail for version as of 23:51, 19 September 20173,901 × 4,800 (53.57 MB) (talk | contribs)Royal Museums Greenwich Fine art (1794), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/107372 #2204

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