File:DELPHI ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE , Greece.webm
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[edit]DescriptionDELPHI ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE , Greece.webm |
Français : DELPHI ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE , GREECE
Version en français plus bas The archaeological site of Delphi is one of the most important one in Greece, second only to the Acropolis of Athens. The magnitude of the Delphi contributions to the entire ancient civilization cannot be overstated. Many political decisions were taken after consultation of the Oracle, and no colony was founded around the Mediterranean without the consent of the sanctuary at Delphi. In proportion with its immense influence, the settlement at delphi grew from a small village to a imposing depository of fine Architecture and Art. At the Delphi sanctuary excavations have unearthed settlements that date as far back as the Neolithic era. However evidence of the site's importance dates back to the Mycenaean period (1600-1100 B.C). Most of the ruins that survive today are witness to the site's pinnacle which was reached in the 6th c. B.C., and are testament to the diverse cultural influences that hovered over the sanctuary for a nearly a millennium. The functions of the Oracle of Delphi grew over the centuries to include athletic games and cultural events and Delphic festivals, the most important of which was the Pythian Games which were held every four years in memory of Apollo's slaying of the Python Dragon. To accommodate the gratitude that each city/state was eager to express, and all the cultural affairs, the sanctuary evolved to include major temple complexes, a theater, a stadium, and a number of ornate treasuries. Some of the most prominent edifices on the sacred slopes of Delphi are the temple of Apollo, the ancient theater, the stadium, the sanctuary of Athena Pronaia with the Tholos, the Kastalia spring, and the various treasuries that adorn the sacred way. The archaeological museum on the site contains many important ancient Greek artifacts from the excavations at Delphi.
Le site archéologique de Delphes est l'un des plus important en Grèce, en second lieu seulement à l'Acropole d'Athènes. L'ampleur des contributions Delphi à l'ensemble de la civilisation antique ne peut être surestimée. De nombreuses décisions politiques ont été prises après consultation de l'oracle, et aucune colonie a été fondée autour de la Méditerranée sans le consentement du sanctuaire de Delphes. En proportion avec son immense influence, le règlement à delphi est passé d'un petit village à un dépositaire imposant l'amende Architecture et Art. Au sanctuaire de Delphes fouilles ont mis au jour des colonies qui datent d'aussi loin que l'ère néolithique. Cependant la preuve de l'importance du site remonte à l'époque mycénienne (1600-1100 av. J.-C. de). La plupart des ruines qui survivent aujourd'hui sont témoins de l'apogée du site qui a été atteint dans le 6ème c. Av, et témoignent des influences culturelles diverses qui planaient sur le sanctuaire pour près d'un millénaire. Les fonctions de l'oracle de Delphes a augmenté au cours des siècles pour inclure des jeux de sport et d'événements culturels et festivals Delphic, le plus important était les Jeux Pythiques qui ont eu lieu tous les quatre ans en mémoire du meurtre d'Apollon du Dragon Python. Pour répondre à la reconnaissance que chaque ville / état était désireux d'exprimer, et toutes les affaires culturelles, le sanctuaire a évolué pour inclure les grands complexes de temple, un théâtre, un stade, et un certain nombre de trésors ornés. Certains des édifices les plus importants sur les pentes sacrées de Delphi sont le temple d'Apollon, le théâtre antique, le stade, le sanctuaire d'Athéna Pronaia avec le Tholos, le ressort Kastalia, et les différents trésors qui ornent la voie sacrée. Le musée archéologique sur le site contient de nombreux objets anciens grecs importants provenant des fouilles de Delphes.
Chee Zee Cave - Video Classica par Kevin MacLeod est protégée par une licence Creative Commons Attribution (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Source : http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1100685 Artiste : http://incompetech.com/ |
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Source | YouTube: DELPHI ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE , Greece – View/save archived versions on archive.org and archive.today |
Author | Le Monde en Vidéo |
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