File:Creuzbaur J. De Cordova's Map of Texas 1849 UTA.jpg

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Title
English: J. DeCordova’s Map of the State of Texas Compiled from records of the General Land Office of the State...1849
Description
English: Engraved by J. M. Atwood, N.Y.

Texas land agent, promoter, and colonizer Jacob DeCordova (1808-1868) commissioned Texas General Land Office cartographer Robert Creuzbauer (ca.1823-after 1910) to produce this map "from records of the General Land Office..." Among the trails it delineates are three important roads between San Antonio and Presdio del Rio on the Rio Grande: the "Upper" road, the "Lower or old" road, and, to the north of them both, "Woll[']s Road". The latter referred to a smuggler's trail entering San Antonio from the hills to the west of the town used by the French-born Mexican General Adrian Woll for his surprise raid on San Antonio in 1842. (Although Woll's men only held the town for a week, they managed to slip back into Mexico with a number of Texan prisoners.)

The small inset map includes the "Caravan Route from Arkansas 1840" to Paso del Norte – a reference to the return journey of a group of Mexican traders from Chihuahua who had come up the trail the year before. The inset also shows "Gen[era]l. Kearny's Route [in] 1846" from Missouri to Santa Fe.

DeCordova's map was a masterpiece of promotion because it updated and further refined the basic composition of Richard S. Hunt and Jesse F. Randel's 1845 map of Texas. Like Hunt & Randel's map, the DeCordova/Creuzbauer production has facsimile signature endorsements and an inset showing Texas' grandiose boundary claims. However, while Hunt & Randel's has endorsements from the Texas Secretary of State, the editor of the Houston Telegraph, the Texas General Land Commissioner, and the Texas Consul General in New York, DeCordova obtained the facsimile endorsements of similar officials plus the arguably more famous Texas pioneer heroes, soldiers, and politicians Thomas J. Rusk, Sam Houston, and John C. Hays. Reportedly Sam Houston even praised the map on the floor of the U.S. Senate, calling it "the most correct and authentic map of Texas ever compiled". DeCordova issued revised editions until 1861.
Date
Source UTA Libraries Cartographic Connections: map / text
Creator
Robert Creuzbauer
Credit line
English: UTA Libraries Special Collections, Gift of Virginia Garrett
 Geotemporal data
Map location Texas
Georeferencing Georeference the map in Wikimaps Warper If inappropriate please set warp_status = skip to hide.
 Bibliographic data
Place of publication Austin
Printed by
Jacob De Cordova  (1808–1868)  wikidata:Q6118524
 
Jacob De Cordova
Alternative names
Jacob Raphael De Cordova
Description American politician
Date of birth/death 6 June 1808 Edit this at Wikidata 26 January 1868 / 26 December 1868 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Spanish Town Texas
Work location
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q6118524
 Archival data
institution QS:P195,Q1230739
Dimensions height: 85 cm (33.4 in); width: 78.5 cm (30.9 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,85U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,78.5U174728
Medium colored engraving on paper
colored lithograph on paper
artwork-references

Martin, Robert S. (1987) Reinhartz, Dennis , ed. The Mapping of the American Southwest, College Station: Texas A&M University, p. 39

Martin and Martin Maps of Texas and the Southwest, pp. 39, 140−141

Ristow, Walter W. American Maps and Mapmakers: Commercial Cartography in the Nineteenth Century, Detroit: Wayne State University Press, pp. 459−460

Taliaferro, Henry (1998) Cartographic Sources in the Rosenberg Library, Galveston: Rosenberg Library, no. 295A , pp. 15, 129−130


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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Creuzbaur_J._De_Cordova%27s_Map_of_Texas_1849_UTA.jpg

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current18:44, 11 March 2022Thumbnail for version as of 18:44, 11 March 20228,834 × 9,597 (19.36 MB)Michael Barera (talk | contribs)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Map |title = {{en|'''''J. DeCordova’s Map of the State of Texas Compiled from records of the General Land Office of the State...1849'''''}} |description = {{en|Engraved by J. M. Atwood, N.Y. Texas land agent, promoter, and colonizer Jacob DeCordova (1808-1868) commissioned Texas General Land Office cartographer Robert Creuzbauer (ca.1823-after 1910) to produce this map "from records of the General Land Office..." Among the trails it delineates are...

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