File:Admiral Sir Richard Hawkins, 1560–1622 RMG BHC4185.tiff

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anonymous: Admiral Sir Richard Hawkins, 1560–1622  wikidata:Q50876881 reasonator:Q50876881
Artist
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Author
English School, 16th century
Title
Admiral Sir Richard Hawkins, 1560–1622 Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"Admiral Sir Richard Hawkins, 1560–1622 Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"Admiral Sir Richard Hawkins, 1560–1622 Edit this at Wikidata"
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Genre portrait Edit this at Wikidata
Description
English: Admiral Sir Richard Hawkins, 1560–1622

Oil painting of Sir Richard Hawkins, half-length turned slightly to the left but facing the viewer, wearing parade armour and with his bare right hand visible resting on a plumed helmet that he may be holding at waist height in front of him with his unseen left hand. An 'impresa' of a rock and reeds amid waves, with a Latin motto, fills the top right corner of the otherwise dark background.

Son of the more celebrated Sir John Hawkins, Drake's kinsman, Richard sailed with Drake's West Indian expedition of 1585–86, commanded the 'Swallow' in the Armada campaign of 1588 and the 'Crane' in his father's Azores expedition of 1590. He then sailed in the ‘Dainty’ as commander of a South American expedition against the Spaniards in 1593. The following year he was captured, badly wounded, at San Mateo Bay on the Pacific coast of Peru after plundering Valparaiso, and was imprisoned at Lima to 1597 and in Spain until 1602. He was knighted in 1603 on his return and in 1604 became MP for Plymouth and Vice-Admiral of Devon. He was also vice-admiral in Sir Robert Maunsell's expedition against Algiers in 1620–21 and published an important account of his early career and exploits in the Pacific in 1622, the year he died suddenly during a council meeting.

The Latin motto and emblematic design on this portrait are appropriate to his powers of endurance: UNDIS. ARUNDO VIRES. REPARAT. / COEDENS. Q. FOUETUR / FUNDITUS. AT. RUPES. E / SCOPULOSA. RUIT [The reed recovers strength amid the waves and by yielding grows strong, but the rugged cliff perishes utterly]. The design is, however, a second thought, since X-rays reveal a simpler scene beneath it of tents appropriate to a tournament, and, the expensive parade armour that he is wearing. It is therefore possible that the portrait originally commemorated his participation in one of the annual lists that took place under Elizabeth I, or at least his military life before 1593, and that the visible design was overpainted after his release from captivity in 1602.

Admiral Sir Richard Hawkins, 1562?–1622
Date circa 1590
date QS:P571,+1590-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Medium oil on panel Edit this at Wikidata
Dimensions Painting: 595 mm x 395 mm; Frame: 710 mm x 512 mm x 72 mm; Overall: 8 kg
institution QS:P195,Q7374509
Accession number
BHC4185
Notes Within the Museum’s Loans Out Policy there is a presumption against lending panel paintings. Please consult Registration for further details.
References
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/15598
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Identifier
InfoField
Entry number: OP1986-2
id number: BHC4185
Collection
InfoField
Oil paintings

Licensing

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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current22:01, 30 September 2017Thumbnail for version as of 22:01, 30 September 20174,837 × 7,200 (99.64 MB) (talk | contribs)Royal Museums Greenwich Oil paintings (1590), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/15598 #1889

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