Category:Saint-Simonianism

**Saint-Simonianism**
	French political, religious and social movement
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Instance of	political ideology; school of economic thought;
Named after	Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon;
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	Q632032; Library of Congress authority ID: sh85116616; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11965188t; BNCF Thesaurus ID: 8334; J9U ID: 987007551172005171
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English: Saint-Simon has been "variously portrayed as a utopian socialist, the founder of sociology and a prescient madman". His ideas, expressed largely through a succession of journals such as l'Industrie (1816), La politique (1818) and L'Organisateur (1819-20) centered on a perception that growth in industrialization and scientific discovery would have profound changes on society. He believed, nonetheless, that society would restructure itself by abandoning traditional ideas of temporal and spiritual power, an evolution that would lead, inevitably, to a productive society based on, and benefiting from, a " ... union of men engaged in useful work", the basis of "true equality". These ideas influenced Auguste Comte (who was, for a time, Saint-Simon's secretary), Karl Marx, John Stuart Mill, and many other thinkers and social theorists.

Saint-Simonianism

Français : Le saint-simonisme est une doctrine socio-économique et politique, dont l'influence au fut déterminante, et qui peut être considéré comme la pensée fondatrice de la société industrielle française.

Magyar: A saint-simonizmus Claude Henri de Rouvroy de Saint-Simon gróf (1760-1825) szociálfilozófus és szocioreformer, a modern szocializmus alapítója, halála után hívei által alapított iskola, amely a mester tanait részben kiegészítette, részben módosította. A legnevezetesebb saint-simonisták Barthélemy Prosper Enfantin és Saint-Amand Bazard. Azonkívül csatlakoztak ezekhez még Lazare Hippolyte Carnot, Michel Chevalier, Fournel, Pereire s mások.

Italiano: Il sansimonismo è stato un movimento socialista francese della prima metà del XIX secolo.

Limburgs: 't Saint-Simonisme is 'n 19de ieëwse filosofische sjtroming die an d'r basis liegkt van de sociologie en, naeëve de ideeje van Babeuf, ooch van de socialistische ideologie, ooch wal 't utopisch socialisme of vreug-socialisme geneumd.

Македонски: Сенсимонизам е учење на францускиот социјалист-утопист Клод-Анри Сен-Симон (1760-1825) и на неговите следбеници. Според него, со државата треба да владеат стопанствениците, а не благородништвото и високото чиновништво. Општеството треба да се преустрои во духот на начелата на првите христијани, врз основа на производствени задруги, на укинување на личната сопственост и на правото на наследство на средствата за производство во корист на државата.

Nederlands: * Louis I de Rouvroy, Hertog van Saint-Simon ( 1675-1748) was niet alleen een beroemd dagboekschrijver, hij kan als een der eerste sociologen en antropologen worden beschouwd.

Norsk bokmål: Saint-Simons ideer besto blant annet av tanken om mellommenneskelig samarbeid som en naturlov. Han sammenlignet politikken med den menneskelige kroppen, der hvert enkelt organ må samarbeide for å holde helheten frisk. I tråd med dette synet ble historien delt inn i «organiske» og «kritiske» epoker, der de organiske epokene var preget av fremgang og samarbeid, mens de kritiske epokene var perioder med kaos og dårlig samarbeid; en alles kamp mot alle.

Русский: Сен-симонизм — течение социального утопизма, основанное графом Анри де Сен-Симоном. Догматизация учения привела к тому, что достаточно быстро сенсимонисты фактически создали узкую религиозную секту.

Svenska: Saintsimonism var en fransk socialistisk rörelse under första hälften av 1800-talet. Rörelsen fick sitt namn efter Henri de Saint-Simon. I början av 1830-talet ledde Barthélemy Prosper Enfantin en messianisk saintsimoniansk sekt som 1832 förbjöds av myndigheterna. Saint-Amand Bazard skrev tillsammans med Enfantin ett verk om Saint-Simons doktrin i två band: l'Exposition de la doctrine de Saint-Simon (1829-1830).