Alexander II of Russia

**Alexander II of Russia**
	The 12th Emperor of Russia (1855–1881)
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Name in native language	Александр II Николаевич;
Date of birth	17 April 1818 (in Julian calendar) (unspecified calendar, assumed Julian); Small Nicholas Palace
Date of death	1 March 1881 (in Julian calendar); Winter Palace
Manner of death	homicide (assassination of Alexander II of Russia, Ignacy Hryniewiecki, Nikolai Rysakov); regicide;
Cause of death	bleeding (assassination of Alexander II of Russia);
Place of burial	Peter and Paul Cathedral;
Country of citizenship	Russian Empire;
Residence	Winter Palace;
Occupation	ruler; statesman; monarch;
Position held	Emperor of all the Russias (1855 (in Julian calendar) – 1881 (in Julian calendar)); member of the State Council of the Russian Empire;
Noble title	Emperor of all the Russias;
Family	Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov;
Father	Nicholas I of Russia;
Mother	Empress Alexandra Feodorovna of Russia;
Sibling	Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia; Grand Duchess Elizabeth Nikolaevna of Russia; Olga Nikolaevna of Russia; Grand Duchess Alexandra Nikolaevna of Russia; Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia; Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia; Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia;
Child	Nicholas Alexandrovich, Tsesarevich of Russia; Alexander III of Russia; Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia; Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich of Russia; Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia; Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia; Grand Duchess Alexandra Alexandrovna of Russia; Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia; Prince George Alexandrovich Yuryevsky; Princess Olga Alexandrovna Yurievskaya; Yevgeni Ivanovich Alekseyev; Bohdan Michał Ogiński; Antoinette Bayer; Joseph Raboxicz; Prince Boris Yourievsky; Catherine Alexandrovna Yurievskaya;
Spouse	Maria Alexandrovna of Russia (Marie of Hesse) (1841 (in Julian calendar) – 1880 (in Julian calendar)); Catherine Dolgorukov (1880 – 1881 (in Julian calendar));
Relative	Natalia Nordman (goddaughter);
Award received	Knight of the Order of the Holy Spirit; Knight of the Order of Saint-Michel; Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece; Knight of the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky; Order of the White Eagle; Order of Saint Anna, 1st class; Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class; Order of St. Andrew; Gold Sword for Bravery; Order of St. George, 4th class; Knight Grand Cross of the Military Order of William (1855); Order of St. Vladimir, 1st class;
Authority file
	Q83171; ISNI: 0000000110266417; VIAF ID: 51698037; GND ID: 118501860; Library of Congress authority ID: n50033490; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 119699551; IdRef ID: 027716600; NDL Authority ID: 01010778; NL CR AUT ID: jn20011210344; SELIBR ID: 210686; RSL ID (person): 000078812; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000008421; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 070252319; NORAF ID: 90574501; NUKAT ID: n97020804; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10582043; NLP ID (old): a0000001183612; Libris-URI: b8nqrnxv513wrm3; PLWABN ID: 9810569011305606; J9U ID: 987007257508605171; FranceArchives agent ID: 27356471; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA10972337; Open Library ID: OL476448A
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML file; Search depicted;

<nowiki>Alejandro II de Rusia; Alexander 2. Rússakeisari; Alexander II dari Rusia; Alexander II of Russia; الكساندر نيكولاېويچ رومانوف; Александър II; الیگزنڈر II; Aleksandra II an'i Rosia; Alexander II.; Олександр II; Александри II; Alexandr 2ma di Rusia; 알렉산드르 2세; Александр II; Aleksandro la 2-a; Александар II; Aleksandar II; Aleixandre II de Rusia; Alexandre II; Aleksandar II. Nikolajevič; दुसरा अलेक्झांडर; Aleksandr II của Nga; Aleksandrs II Romanovs; Aleksander II van Rusland; Александар II Николајевич; Alexandre II da Rússia; Alexander II o Roushie; II Александр; Aleksander II av Russland; Aleksander II av Russland; II Aleksandr; II Aleksandr (Rusiye); Aleksander II; Alexander II of Russia; ألكسندر الثاني; Aleksandr II; 亞歷山大二世; II. Sándor orosz cár; 2ኛ አሌክሳንደር; Alexandro II.a Errusiakoa; Alexandru II de Rusia; Alexandre II de Rússia; Alexander II.; Alecsander II; Alastar II na Rúise; Ալեքսանդր II; 亚历山大二世; Alexander 2. af Rusland; ალექსანდრე II; アレクサンドル2世; الكسندر التانى; Aleksandar II., ruski car; אלכסנדר השני; Alexander II; अलेक्ज़ांडर २; अलेक्सांदर द्वितीय; 亚历山大二世 (俄国); Aleksanteri II; Aleksander II. (Ruslun); Alexander II of Russia; ئەلێکساندەری دووەمی ڕووسیا; இரண்டாம் அலெக்சாண்டர்; Alessandro II di Russia; Alexandru al II-lea al Rusiei; Aleksandru II; Аляксандар II; Aleksander II; ئالېكساندىر II; الکساندر دوم، امپراتور روسیه; Александр II; Аляксандр II, імператар расійскі; Alexandre II de Russia; Aleksander II fan Ruslân; Alexandre II da Rússia; Alexander II Russena Casere; ซาร์อะเลคซันดร์ที่ 2 แห่งรัสเซีย; Alexander II av Ryssland; Aleksandras II; Aleksander II. Ruski; II. Aleksandr; Alexander II.; Александр II; Aleksandr II dari Rusia; Aleksander II Romanow; Aleksandr II; Alexander II van Rusland; Александр II; Александр II; Александр II. Николаевич; Александр II; Alexandre II de Rusia; Alexandr II. Ruský; Αλέξανδρος Β' της Ρωσίας; ალექსანდრე II (რუსეთი); Emperador de Rusia (1855-1881); orosz cár; Император Всероссийский (1855—1881); tsar Rwsia o 1855 hyd 1881; Impire na Rúise (1818-1881); دوازدهمین امپراتور روسیه (۱۸۵۵–۱۸۸۱); Kejser af Rusland 1855–1881; împăratul Rusiei (1818–1881); ロマノフ朝の第12代ロシア皇帝; tsar av Ryssland och storfurste av Finland 1855–1881; קיסר רוסיה; 1855 से 1881 तक रूसी साम्राज्य का ज़ार; Venäjän keisari (1855–1881); caro de Rusio; ruský imperátor (1855–1881); imperatore di Russia (r. 1855-1881); empereur de Russie; Venemaa keiser; Imperador da Rússia (1855–1881); Rusijos imperatorius; Imperador da Rússia; Emperador e autócrata do Imperio Ruso de 1855 a 1881; car Rosji; emperador de Rússia; Tsaar van Rusland (1818-1881); Kaiser von Russland; 러시아 제국의 황제; Tsar Rusia; حاكم من الامبراطوريه الروسيه; The 12th Emperor of Russia (1855–1881); قيصر وإمبراطور روسيا سابقا; император Русије током 1855—81; caro di Rusa imperio; Alejandro II; Zar Alejandro II; Alexandru II; Александр II, Николаевич; Царь-Освободитель; Царь Освободитель; Романов, Александр Николаевич; Александр 2; Александр Николаевич Романов; Александр Николаевич; Александр II Романов; Александр Освободитель; Александр-освободитель; Александр II Русский; Александр II Освободитель; Александр Второй; Романов Александр Николаевич; Александр II Николаевич; Александр Икенсе; Alexander II. Nikolajewitsch; Alexander Nikolajewitsch Romanow; Zar Alexander II.; Alexander II. von Russland; Alexander II. von Rußland; Alexander Nikolajewitsch; Alastar II; الکساندر دوم روسیه; امپراتور الکساندر دوم; Александър; Александър Николаевич; Alexander (Aleksandr) 2.; Alexander 2 af Rusland; ალეკსანდრ II; アレクサンデル2世; Alexander II Nikolajevitj; Alexander 02 av Ryssland; Alexander II; Олександр II Романов; Олександр ІІ; Александр II; Aleksandr 2ma; 알렉산드로 2세; 러시아의 알렉산드르 2세; 알렉 2세; II Александр; Aleksandro la 2-a de Rusio; Alexandr II. Nikolajevič; Alexandre II de Rusia; Tsar Alexandre II; Аляксандар II Раманаў; Alexander II av Russland; Aleksander II; Aleksandar II., car Rusije; Aleksandar II. Nikolajevič Romanov; Ալեքսանդր Երկրորդ; अलेक्झांडर दुसरा निकोलाएविच; अलेक्झांडर दुसरा; झार अलेक्झांडर दुसरा; Alexander Nikolayevich; Alexander the Liberator; Alexander II; Czar Alexandre II; Alexandre II; אלכסנדר השני קיסר רוסיה; Aleksandrs II; Alexander II van Rusland; Aleksander II Nikolajewitsj; Александр II Николаевич; Александар II Романов; Александар II; Alexander II. Nikolajevič; Nga Hoàng Aleksandr II; Nga Hoàng Alếchxăngđrơ II; Alexander Đệ nhị của Nga; Hoàng đế Alekxandr II; Alếchxăngđrơ Đệ nhị của Nga; Nga Hoàng Alexander II; Alexander II của Nga; Aleksandr II Nikolayevich; Sa hoàng Alexandre II; Alekxandr Đệ nhị của Nga; Alexandre Đệ nhị của Nga; Sa Hoàng Alekxandr II; Nga hoàng Alekxandr II; Alếchxăngđrơ II của Nga; Alekxandr II của Nga; A-lếch-xăng-đrơ II của Nga; Sa hoàng Aleksandr II; Alexander II Nikolaevich; A-lếch-xan-đrơ II của Nga; Alexandre II của Nga; Aleksandr II; Tsar Alexandre II; Alexandre II; Alexander II; สมเด็จพระจักรพรรดิอเล็กซานเดอร์ที่ 2 แห่งรัสเซีย; Aleksander II; Alexander II av Russland; Tsar Alexander II; Aleksandar II., car Rusije; Aleksandar II Nikolajevič; Aleksander Nikolajevitš; Aleksandr Nikolajevitš; Alexander II, tsar Rwsia; Alexander II o Rwsia; Alexander Nikolajewitsch Romanow; Alieksandr II Nikolaievich; Aleksandr II Nikolaevich; Zar Alessandro II; Alexander Nikolajewitsch; Aleksandr II; Аляксандр ІІ; Аляксандр II; імператар расійскі Аляксандр II; Alexandre II; الإسكندر الثاني; أسكندر الثاني; țarul Rusiei; Alexandre II de Rusia</nowiki>

Alexander II of Russia (1818 - 1881)

Portraits

The Crown prince, sculpted by Christian Daniel Rauch
Alexander II of Russia, wearing the greatcoat and cap of the Imperial Horse-Guards Regiment, circa 1865
Painted circa 1880.
Portrait by Konstantin Egorovich Makovsky
Alexander II, Alexander III, Maria Alexandrovna
Alexander II of Russia
Alexander II of Russia
Arrival of Tsar Alexander II, Bucharest, 1877
Monument to the Tsar, Sofia, Bulgaria