Dichromanthus cinnabarinus

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Dichromanthus cinnabarinus']

English: Scarlet lady's tresses

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Cranichideae • Subtribus: Spiranthinae • Genus: Dichromanthus • Species: Dichromanthus cinnabarinus (Lex.) Garay (1980 publ. 1982)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Neottia cinnabarina Lex. in P.de La Llave & J.M.de Lexarza, Nov. Veg. Descr. 2 (Orchid. Opusc.): 3 (1825)
Homotypic synonyms
- Stenorrhynchos cinnabarinum (Lex.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 479 (1840)
- Spiranthes cinnabarina (Lex.) Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 300 (1884)
- Gyrostachys cinnabarina (Lex.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 664 (1891)
- Cutsis cinnabarina (Lex.) C.Nelson, Fontqueria 40: 34 (1994)
Heterotypic synonyms
- Stenorrhynchos montanum Lindl. in G.Bentham, Pl. Hartw.: 95 (1842)
- Spiranthes montana A.Rich. & Galeotti, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 32 (1845)
- Spiranthes montana (Lindl.) Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 301 (1884)
- Ophrys peregrina Sessé & Moc., Pl. Nov. Hisp.: 153 (1890)
- Gyrostachys montana (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 664 (1891)
- Stenorrhynchos galeottianum Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 36(2): 432 (1918)
- Dichromanthus cinnabarinus subsp. galeottianum (Schltr.) Soto Arenas & Salazar, Icon. Orchid. 5-6: xii (2002 publ. 2003)
- Dichromanthus cinnabarinus f. aureus P.M.Br., McAllen Int. Orchid Soc. J. 7(12): 4 (2006)renas & Salazar (2002 publ. 2003)

Type species

Images of the whole plant

Dichromanthus cinnabarinus

Inflorescences

Dichromanthus cinnabarinus
Dichromanthus cinnabarinus

Botanical illustrations

Dichromanthus cinnabarinus
(as syn.
Stenorrhynchos cinnabarinum)
plate 65 in:
Edwards's Bot. Register
(Orchidaceae),
vol. 33,
(1847)

Native distribution areas
Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition Northern America South-Central U.S.A. Texas. Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast. Southern America Central America Guatemala.