File:Typpa eller goppa 4658.jpg
From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Size of this preview: 800 × 506 pixels. Other resolutions: 320 × 202 pixels | 640 × 405 pixels | 1,024 × 647 pixels | 1,280 × 809 pixels | 1,737 × 1,098 pixels.
Original file (1,737 × 1,098 pixels, file size: 1.89 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
File information
Structured data
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionTyppa eller goppa 4658.jpg |
Svenska: En typpa eller goppa liggande vid en modern tröskel. Typpan är ett slags spådomsinstrument från Sverige, vilket förr användes vid jul eller nyår. På invigningen av folktro-utställningen Skräck & skrock 25 november 2012 på Falbygdens museum i Falköping demonstrerade etnolog Inger Widja i samband med sitt invigningstal hur en typpa eller goppa ska användas. Typpan ska föreställa en pickande höna med två ben, huvudet nerböjt och stjärten i vädret. Man lägger sig raklång på golvet med fötterna mot dörren. Typpan placeras på golvet ovanför huvudet. Man drar så upp benen i vädret och tar tag i typpans stjärt med fötterna. Sedan slungar man iväg den mot dörren. Om typpan landar med fötterna vända mot dörren betyder det att någon under året ska lämna huset med fötterna före, d.v.s. bäras ut som lik, men det kan även bara innebära att någon kommer att flytta därifrån under året. Tydligen så landar den aldrig stående på fötterna. Nuförtiden finns typpan eller goppan oftast bara kvar som en traditionell juldekoration.
English: A typpa or goppa is an old fortune-telling device from Sweden and it is here seen lying near a modern theshold. The Swedish ethnologist Inger Widja demonstrated how a typpa is used at the inauguration of the folklore exhibition Skräck & skrock (i.e. "Fear & superstition") at 25 november 2012 at Falbygdens museum in Falköping, Västergötalnd, Sweden. The typpa is supposed to represent a pecking hen with two legs, head down, and tail in the air. The fortune-teller lies flat on the floor with his feet against the door. The typpa is placed on the floor above his head. He then draws up the legs in the air and grabs the tail of the typpa with his feet. Then he throws it towards the door. If the typpa is landing with its feet facing the door, it means that someone during the coming year is to leave the house feet first, i.e. carried out dead in a coffin, but it could also just mean that someone is going to move out from the house during the year. Apparently the typpa never lands standing on its feet. Nowadays the typpa is mostly just a typ of traditional Christmas decoration in some parts of Sweden. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Gunnar Creutz, Falbygdens museum |
Licensing
[edit]I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 06:59, 5 March 2013 | 1,737 × 1,098 (1.89 MB) | Achird (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following 4 pages use this file:
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | CASIO COMPUTER CO.,LTD. |
---|---|
Camera model | EX-ZR200 |
Exposure time | 1/15 sec (0.066666666666667) |
F-number | f/4.9 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:28, 25 November 2012 |
Lens focal length | 13.79 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 2.0 |
File change date and time | 22:47, 2 February 2013 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:28, 25 November 2012 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2.8120713305898 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.33333333333333 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.2 APEX (f/3.03) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash fired, compulsory flash firing |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 78 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | High gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
IIM version | 2 |