File:The interrelatedness of the EU market.png
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DescriptionThe interrelatedness of the EU market.png |
English: : Cross employment effects of extra EU exports 2011. Exports of one country include intermediate products from other countries. For the production of such intermediates products labour has been used as an input and this is the so called embodied labour in a product. Consequently the exports of a country embodied local labour but also foreign labour (spillovers or cross effects) that was necessary for the production of the intermediate products included in the exports. The chart depicts, through such cross country flows of embodied labour, the inter-relatedness of the EU single market: Only 25% largest flows are depicted! They coloured by employment country, e.g. 204,000 jobs were supported in Poland due to German extra-EU exports (widest purplish flow, POL-DEU) while 44,000 jobs were supported in Germany due to Polish extra-EU exports (yellow flow, DEU-POL). The relative weight of each flow in the inward and outward total spillovers of each country is represented in the outer rings respectively. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | AntonioF.Amores |
Own elaboration using Krzywinski et al. (2009) software and Arto et al. (2015) data. Krzywinski, M. et al. (2009) Circos: an Information Aesthetic for Comparative Genomics. Genome Research 19:1639-1645. Arto I., Rueda-Cantuche, J.M., Amores, A. F., Dietzenbacher, E., Sousa, N., Montinari, L. and Markandya, A. (2015), “EU Exports to the World: Effects on Employment and Income”, European Commission DG Joint Research Centre and DG TRADE, Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union. https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/research-topic/economic-environmental-and-social-effects-of-globalisation
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This image was uploaded as part of European Science Photo Competition 2015. |
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