File:Telg kunming 7-45.jpg

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Telg_kunming_7-45.jpg ‎(600 × 487 pixels, file size: 39 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

An image from Jean Goanvic's website about philately and history "https://www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr" illustrating the postal history and general (modern) history of France and the French Colonial Empire and the surrounding context.

Summary[edit]

Description
English: An image from Jean Goanvic's website about philately and history "https://www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr" illustrating the postal history and general (modern) history of France and the French Colonial Empire and the surrounding context.
Français : LES MILITAIRES FRANÇAIS RÉFUGIÉS EN CHINE.

Général Alessandri Général AlessandriEnviron 320 Officiers, 2 150 sous-officiers et soldats européens, 3 300 sous-officiers et soldats indochinois, dont certains du 9ème R.I.C. et du 5ème Régiment Étranger, parviennent à franchir la frontière de Chine et à se regrouper à Kunming au cœur du Yunnan avec le général Alessandri et le général Sabattier.

Itinéraire des forces ayant réussi à gagner la Chine sous la protection du groupe Alessandri qui ralentit la progression nipponne. Extrait de "Batailles" Hors série N° 3 "L'Indochine en guerre 1940-1945" publié en 2005.

Le courrier en provenance des réfugiés en Chine est rare. Ci-dessous celui d'un adjudant d'aviation, qui avait fui par la Birmanie et s'était réfugié à Kunming et qui correspond avec sa famille à Tunis :

On pourra se reporter également à l'article de Pascal Liévin dans le N° 116 du Bulletin COL.FRA.
Date
Source
Author The Free French government.

Licensing[edit]

Public domain
This image is now in the public domain in China because its term of copyright has expired.

According to copyright laws of the People's Republic of China (with legal jurisdiction in the mainland only, excluding Hong Kong and Macao), amended November 11, 2020, Works of legal persons or organizations without legal personality, or service works, or audiovisual works, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation. For photography works of natural persons whose copyright protection period expires before June 1, 2021 belong to the public domain. All other works of natural persons enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.
According to copyright laws of Republic of China (currently with jurisdiction in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.), all photographs and cinematographic works, and all works whose copyright holder is a juristic person, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation, and all other applicable works enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.

Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Chinese origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the People's Republic of China, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996. For the Republic of China (ROC), the URAA took effect on January 1, 2002.[1])
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You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 50 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, Switzerland and the United States are 70 years, and Venezuela is 60 years.

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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in France for one of the following reasons:
  • Its author (or the last of its authors in the case of a collaboration work) died more than 70 years ago (CPI art. L123-1) and did not benefit from any copyright extension (CPI art. L123-8, L123-9 and L123-10)[1];
  • It is an anonymous or pseudonymous work (the identity of the author has never been disclosed) or a collective work[2] and more than 70 years have passed since its publication (CPI art. L123-3);
  • It is the recording of an audiovisual or musical work already in the public domain, and more than 50 years have passed since the performance or the recording (CPI art. L211-4).
Please note that moral rights still apply when the work is in the public domain. They encompass, among others, the right to the respect of the author's name, quality and work (CPI art. L121-1). Attribution therefore remains mandatory.
  1. ↑ Copyright extensions must be considered only in the case of musical works and of authors Mort pour la France (died during conflict, in the service of France). In other cases, they are included in the 70 years post mortem auctoris length (see this statement of the Cour de Cassation).
  2. ↑ The collective work status is quite restrictive, please make sure that it is actually established.

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Public domain

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:

  1. it was first published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days),
  2. it was first published before 1 March 1989 without copyright notice or before 1964 without copyright renewal or before the source country established copyright relations with the United States,
  3. it was in the public domain in its home country on the URAA date (January 1, 1996 for most countries).
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Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current19:19, 14 October 2022Thumbnail for version as of 19:19, 14 October 2022600 × 487 (39 KB)Donald Trung (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by The Free French government. from * [https://www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr/pages/008_indo/506d_postes_militaires_japonaises.html L'Indochine Française dans la Tourmente 1939-1955+ - LA POSTE MILITAIRE JAPONAISE EN INDOCHINE. - Dernière mise à jour de ce chapitre : 5 mai 2014.], [https://www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr/ www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr]. * [https://www.histoire-et-philatelie.fr/pages/008_indo/514b_courrier_sous_administration_japonaise.html L'Indochine Françai...

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