File:THREE Ruddy Turnstone birds, Arenaria interpres - ‘Akekeke (33566418701).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionTHREE Ruddy Turnstone birds, Arenaria interpres - ‘Akekeke (33566418701).jpg |
Springs: These natural ponds are fed by seawater and by fresh groundwater from below the pu'uhonua. Because of the variability of the freshwater springs, the ponds are found to have varying water levels and salt contents. Source: Nature.nps.gov Birds: The ruddy turnstone is a dramatically colored shorebird with short orange legs, variegated russet color pattern on its back, and black and white head, throat, neck and breast. This stocky shorebird is medium in size and distinguishable in flight by their white back, rump, upper tail coverts, wing bar and patch on the inner wing. Migration southward starts in August with adults departing before juveniles and is likely controlled by day length and accumulation of fat reserves. They eat a variety of items throughout the year using their ingenuity. During the winter, they get their insect and crustacean food from shorelines and fields, often turning over rocks, shells and marine debris to find the food beneath – hence their common name of turnstone. Place of Refuge, Pu'uhonua o Honaunau National Historic Park, Honaunau, Big Island, Hawaii |
Date | |
Source | THREE Ruddy Turnstone birds, Arenaria interpres / ‘Akekeke |
Author | Deb Nystrom from Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Tatiana12 at https://flickr.com/photos/98826299@N00/33566418701. It was reviewed on 21 July 2017 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
21 July 2017
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current | 23:58, 21 July 2017 | 2,667 × 1,725 (1.98 MB) | Holly Cheng (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Image title | Place of Refuge, Pu'uhonua o Honaunau National Historic Park, Honaunau, Big Island, Hawaii |
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
Camera model | NIKON D3300 |
Exposure time | 1/160 sec (0.00625) |
F-number | f/6.3 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 22:04, 9 March 2017 |
Lens focal length | 55 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Photos 2.0 |
File change date and time | 22:04, 9 March 2017 |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 22:04, 9 March 2017 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 5 APEX (f/5.66) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 30 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 30 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 30 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 82 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
IIM version | 2 |