File:Moses Norton’s Draught of the Northern Parts of Hudsons Bay 1760 (1969).jpg

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Moses Norton’s draught of the northern parts of Hudsons Bay, 1760

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Knight, James. Moses Norton’s draught of the Northern Parts of Hudsons Bay Laid Down on Ind’n Inform’n & Brot Home By Him [facsimile]. Scale not given. In: John Warkentin and Richard I. Ruggles. Manitoba Historical Atlas : a Selection of Facsimile Maps, Plans, and Sketches from 1612 to 1969. Winnipeg: Historical and Scientific Society of Manitoba, 1760, p. 88. As reproduced by, Winnipeg: Historical and Scientific Society of Manitoba.

Later in the eighteenth century, a more complicated map than that sent by Knight to London was obtained by Moses Norton, the Factor at Churchill Fort. His informants were, similarly, Northern Indians who were familiar with the vast stretch of land from the Bay to Athabaska country. This map was drawn on animal parchment, possibly by the Indians themselves, or by Norton during their interrogation at the Fort. Again, as on the Knight map, the marine coast extends north and south, with the entire extension of Melville and Boothia Peninsulas missing. The Hudson Bay coast is better aligned, and the Nelson-Hayes river route sweeps in from the west to east. A larger share of Northern Manitoba is shown on this sketch, though in a skewed and generalized fashion. Scale is inconsistent on the map, witness the exaggerated distance between the Churchill and Seal rivers in comparison with the much greater actual distances between the Seal river and the northwest lakes and rivers of the Athabaska region. The difficult course of the Churchill river is depicted by symbols indicating falls and rapids, and the network of lakes of various sizes, reached along the Churchill, and Seal rivers is drawn. “Ye Great Lake” with its downstream sister lake would be Southern Indian lake, and Northern Indian Lake, and the other “Large Lake” in the upper Seal river area would likely be Tadoule Lake. The simplified line of the Saskatchewan-Grass River-Nelson river route connects in the interior with the Athabaska country. “An old French House” refers likely to the old French post at the Pas. (Warkentin and Ruggles. Historical Atlas of Manitoba. map 33, p. 88)

Map prepared in black ink by R.I. Ruggles, from original manuscript (map G. 2/8) in the Archives, Hudson's Bay Company, London. Manuscript prepared in pencil on animal parchment. Drawn for Moses Norton by several Indians.
Date
Source Moses Norton’s Draught of the Northern Parts of Hudsons Bay 1760 (1969)
Author Moses Norton via Manitoba Historical Maps
Permission
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Public domain
This Canadian work is in the public domain in Canada because its copyright has expired due to one of the following:
1. it was subject to Crown copyright and was first published more than 50 years ago, or

it was not subject to Crown copyright, and

2. it is a photograph that was created prior to January 1, 1949, or
3. the creator died prior to January 1, 1972.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 50 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, Switzerland and the United States are 70 years, and Venezuela is 60 years.


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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Manitoba Historical Maps at https://www.flickr.com/photos/11496488@N07/2106541306. It was reviewed on 6 March 2011 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

6 March 2011

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:16, 6 March 2011Thumbnail for version as of 17:16, 6 March 20112,544 × 2,997 (1.24 MB)FlickreviewR (talk | contribs)Replacing image by its original image from Flickr
16:44, 6 March 2011Thumbnail for version as of 16:44, 6 March 2011424 × 500 (76 KB)Geo Swan (talk | contribs){{Information |Description=Knight, James. Moses Norton’s draught of the Northern Parts of Hudsons Bay Laid Down on Ind’n Inform’n & Brot Home By Him [facsimile]. Scale not given. In: John Warkentin and Richard I. Ruggles. Manitoba Historical Atlas :

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