File:Medieval cast lead alloy, or lead, weight or spindle whorl, biconical (FindID 559771).jpg

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Medieval cast lead alloy, or lead, weight or spindle whorl, biconical
Photographer
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Alex Whitlock, 2013-05-14 19:28:33
Title
Medieval cast lead alloy, or lead, weight or spindle whorl, biconical
Description
English: Medieval cast lead alloy, or lead, weight, biconical with a different decorative pattern on each face. The weight has a circular perforation through the centre. It has a maximum external diameter of 31mm, and the central perforation has a maximum diameter of 9mm. The weight appears to have seen very little use as there are few signs of wear. One side of the weight is decorated with raised, almost random, intersecting lines that look like a series of 'A's running around the central hole. The other side has two concentric bands of closely packed, sloped radiating lines, and there ad undecorated band around the central hole. In the "Finds Recording Guide", Geake (2001, p66) points out that: "The function of lead weights would have varied, from spindle-whorls to fishing weights to trade weights." She adds that spindle whorls should ideally be circular and must have a central perforation (ibid.). It is possible, therefore, that this lead weight is a spindle whorl. At the Austin Friary in Leicester (see Mellor and Pearce, 1981), a decorated whorl was found, still on its spindle, in a 13th to 15th century context. However, Geake (ibid.) states: "Dating of lead whorls is difficult. The drop spindle with which they were used continued in use until the end of the Medieval period in London and Winchester (Egan, 1998, "The Medieval Household: Daily Living c1150 - c1450", 255-261; and Biddle, 1990, "Object and Economy in Medieval Winchester"), and for perhaps a century longer in Norfolk (Margeson, 1993, "Norwich Households: Medieval and Post Medieval finds from Norwich Survey Excavations 1971 - 78",184-5)." She adds that, in Cottam in East Yorkshire, detectorists found decorated whorls in ploughsoil over the site of Roman buildings (Geake, ibid.). Without further context, is it not possible to closely date this lead weight. It could date to anytime between c1000 and c1600 AD.

The diameter varies from 29 to 31mm, and the weight is 29.93g.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Lancashire
Date between 1000 and 1600
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1000-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1600-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 559771
Old ref: LANCUM-0DEB72
Filename: MPswl.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/426497
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/426497/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/559771
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Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current22:40, 29 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 22:40, 29 January 20171,740 × 974 (292 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, LANCUM, FindID: 559771, medieval, page 3607, batch count 3304

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