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File:Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum (112932).jpg

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Head of Tirthankara

Summary[edit]

Moheen Reeyad: Head of Tirthankara  wikidata:Q122442039 reasonator:Q122442039
Artist
Unknown artistUnknown artist
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Author
Moheen Reeyad  (fl. 2010–)  wikidata:Q28709819
 
Moheen Reeyad
Alternative names
pseudonym: Moheen Reeyad; Moheen
Description Bangladeshi artist, author, illustrator, Wikimedian and treasurer
Location of birth Chittagong
Work period 2010 Edit this at Wikidata–
Work location
Bangladesh
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q28709819
Title
Head of Tirthankara
label QS:Len,"Head of Tirthankara"
Description
English: A head of Tirthankara in sandstone is another fragment which, when complete, would have graced a very impressive torso of a Tirthankara from Gujarat or Rajasthan, where traditionally such figures are associated with Jaina temples. Usually located in 52 shrines or devakulikas, seated images of Tirthankaras are placed for special veneration; from the lanchana or identifying iconographic features represented on their seats, one could establish the identity of the Tirthankara. Here, since just the head remains, it is hard to identify any further details. Alternatively, it could possibly be misconstrued as Buddha's head, but due to its stylistic affinity with Western Indian sculptures in marble and the pattern of the coils on the head, one can definitely identify a Jina or Tirthankara from a Buddha. This head of Tirthankara in sandstone “when complete, would have graced a very impressive torso of a Tirthankara from Gujarat or Rajasthan, where traditionally such figures are associated with Jaina temples. Usually located in 52 shrines or 'devakulikas', seated images of Tirthankaras are placed for special veneration; from the 'lanchana' or identifying iconographic features represented on their seats, one could establish the identity of the Tirthankara. Here, since just the head remains, it is hard to identify any further details. Alternatively, it could possibly be misconstrued as a Buddha's head, but due to its stylistic affinity with western Indian sculptures in marble and the pattern of the coils on the head, one can definitively identify a Jina or Tirthankara from a Buddha.” (Past, Present, Beyond: Re-nascence of an Art Collection, Page 27)
Date c. 10th century
date QS:P571,+950-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
Medium Sandstone
Dimensions length: 18.4 cm (7.2 in); height: 16 cm (6.2 in); width: 18 cm (7 in)
dimensions QS:P2043,18.4U174728
dimensions QS:P2048,16U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,18U174728
institution QS:P195,Q15961357
Current location
Collection: South & Southeast Asia Collection
Accession number
Object number: S1964-0041-001-0
Notes Donated by Mr Malcolm MacDoonald
References nus.adlibhosting.com
Source/Photographer Own work
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain This work formerly enjoyed copyright in Singapore but is now in the public domain because its term of copyright has expired. According to the Copyright Act (Cap. 63) of Singapore:
for  ... copyright has expired if ... pursuant to ...
Works by private persons
a published or unpublished artistic work other than —
  • a photograph; and
  • an engraving not published before the death of the author
 70 years have passed since the end of the calendar year in which the author of the work died section 28(2)
Works made by or under the direction or control of the Government of Singapore
an engraving 70 years have passed since the end of the calendar year in which the work was first published (that is, it was first published before or in 1953) section 197(4A)
an artistic work other than an engraving or a photograph 70 years have passed since the end of the calendar year in which the work was made (that is, it was made before or in 1953) section 197(4)
When using this template, please state the identity of the author of the work and the date of their death
Singapore
Singapore
Description
English: Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum, National University of Singapore, 21 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore.
Date Taken on 22 August 2023, 11:29:33
Source Own work
Author
Moheen Reeyad  (fl. 2010–)  wikidata:Q28709819
 
Moheen Reeyad
Alternative names
pseudonym: Moheen Reeyad; Moheen
Description Bangladeshi artist, author, illustrator, Wikimedian and treasurer
Location of birth Chittagong
Work period 2010 Edit this at Wikidata–
Work location
Bangladesh
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q28709819
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Image: Moheen Reeyad (moheenreeyad.com)
License: CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

This work was published by Moheen Reeyad, and released under the free license CC BY-SA 4.0 which also allows the usage outside of Wikimedia under the following conditions:

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Please send me a specimen copy or the URL of the website where the image is used. As a courtesy, however, please let me know about any usage of this photo in any printed medium. Thanks in advance.

The Online Attribution Generator offers a good tool to generate an attribution sufficient for your use case.

Feel free to contact me via eMail moheenreeyad@wikimedia.org.bd or visit website moheenreeyad.com for any questions or in case if you need:

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Templete credit: Martin Kraft, published under the license CC BY-SA 3.0. soucre template)


Attribution
(required by the license)
InfoField
© Moheen Reeyad / Wikimedia Commons / "Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum (112932)" / 
CC-BY-SA-4.0
© The copyright holder of this file, Moheen Reeyad, allows anyone to use it for any purpose, provided that the copyright holder is properly attributed. Redistribution, derivative work, commercial use, and all other use is permitted.
Attribution:
Moheen Reeyad
© Moheen Reeyad / Wikimedia Commons / "Head of Tirthankara, NUS Museum (112932)"
Camera location1° 18′ 05.63″ N, 103° 46′ 21.76″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing[edit]

© Moheen Reeyad, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publishes it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
Attribution: © Moheen Reeyad
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

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