File:Harness pendant (front) (FindID 548777).jpg
Original file (1,280 × 960 pixels, file size: 445 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]harness pendant (front) | |||
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Photographer |
Royal Institution of Cornwall, Anna Tyacke, 2013-03-06 15:38:08 |
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Title |
harness pendant (front) |
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Description |
English: Cast copper alloy shield-shaped horse harness pendant with double-headed eagle displayed in relief on the front face with traces of green enamel on the wing and tail feathers and red enamel on the legs. The eagle has two heads and outstretched wings with three vertical feathers on each and raised elbow joints on either side of the heads. The wings are attached to a central rectangular torso and the legs and claws extend obliquely from the bottom of the torso to the edge of the pendant. Between the legs is a single vertical stem which then fans out into four tail feathers, just above the pointed terminal of the shield. The closest parallel to this heraldic device, in the form of a coat of arms, is that of the Godolphin family with a double-headed eagle displayed in the same pose, with their seat at Godolphin House, Breage from the 15th century, which is not far from the findspot. The surface may have originally been gilded, and the beaks may have also been red, but no evidence of this remains. The heraldry might therefore be described as 'Or, an eagle displayed vert, beaked and membered gules'. The pendant is missing its suspension loop and an area of the top edge of the shield which would have attached to it, leaving a semi-circular recess. The shield shape of the pendant is classified as Type I by Ward Perkins in the 1940, 'London Museum Medieval Catalogue' on page 118, Fig.38, and a similar double-headed eagle is illustrated in Plate XVIII, No.A12016, which is dated from the 14th century.
Pascoe (1979) illustrates a similar coat of arms for the Godolphin family on page 69. Murawski (2000) illustrates a harness pendant with an outstretched eagle on page 188, No.M08-0121, which is dated from the Medieval period. Similar harness pendants with heraldic eagles can be seen on the database: <a title="View details for SF-EF2521" href="http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/523397">SF-EF2521</a>, BH-671C73, GLO-F38F38, WAW-9FB700, HESH-A95E65, YORK-99C3E1 and WMID-8E41D2, which are generally dated from the 14th century. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Cornwall | ||
Date |
between 1300 and 1500 date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1300-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Accession number |
FindID: 548777 Old ref: CORN-75A440 Filename: March13finds06.JPG |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/418756 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/418756/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/548777 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License |
Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 21:02, 24 January 2017 | 1,280 × 960 (445 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, CORN, FindID: 548777, medieval, page 565, batch count 2820 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
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Camera model | E4500 |
Exposure time | 10/1,911 sec (0.0052328623757195) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:02, 6 March 2013 |
Lens focal length | 20.9 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Microsoft Windows Photo Viewer 6.1.7600.16385 |
File change date and time | 10:30, 6 March 2013 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:02, 6 March 2013 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.8 APEX (f/2.64) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Light source | Tungsten (incandescent light) |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 101 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |