File:HARNESS PENDANT (FindID 601180).jpg

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HARNESS PENDANT
Photographer
All rights reserved, david harpin, 2014-02-12 18:37:00
Title
HARNESS PENDANT
Description
English: A cast, copper alloy, heraldic medieval harness pendant with enamel, dating from AD 1250-1400. It is a "heater shaped" shield, similar to "London Museum Catalogue" 1940, page 118, figure 38(I). It is complete with its suspension loop, although this is slightly split at the top. It has considerable red enamel surviving, but has lost its metal finish. Otherwise the surface has a dark brown patina with some green verdigris. The pendant is somewhat bent; the bottom point sticking forward from the rest of the pendant. It does not affect the integrity of the of the pendant at all, and the enamel not much. It measures 40.44mm including the loop x 27.66mm wide, and is 3.41mm thick. The loop itself is 8.18mm long x 6.77mm thick. It weighs 12.25gm.

The heraldry on the pendant is gules (red), fretty or (gold) OR argent (silver); and a label of 4 points. This actual pendant is pictured on C.J's Metal Detecting website pages, as an example of a shield shaped pendant. It is item 3.47 on gallery page 3 of the "Medieval Pendants and Mounts" section. It is not described.

There is a very similar pendant on the PAS database SUR-E1B431. There are two more similar on the database; NMS-579D64 and WMID-90B081; but these do not have a label. None of these have a metal finish. If the non enamelled parts were or (gold) it is certain the arms would have belonged to a member of the Audley family. See Humphery- Smith "Anglo Norman Armory" page 456. A Hugh d'Audley bears the arms with a label, see Foster "A Dictionary of Heraldry", page 7. If they were argent (silver), Humphery-Smith gives more than one alternative, page 457. But the most likely family is Huddleston.

It would be convenient if the metal was silver and the family Huddleston. The township of Huddleston is no more than 5 miles from the find spot of Castleford. John de Huddleston who lived at Huddleston is mentioned in the Pipe Rolls of 1273. He bears the arms without a label. The same arms, with a label, are borne by Adam Huddleston and Richard Huddleston; see Foster, page 118. Their arms are doubtless differenced by a label to show they are relatives of John.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Wakefield
Date between 1250 and 1400
date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1250-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1400-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 601180
Old ref: PUBLIC-BBAF35
Filename: yorksfindhuddleston.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/456465
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/456465/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/601180
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 28 November 2020)
Object location53° 43′ 13.08″ N, 1° 20′ 38.62″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current21:43, 25 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 21:43, 25 January 20174,536 × 3,380 (5.84 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, PUBLIC, FindID: 601180, medieval, page 2140, batch count 1889

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