File:Gradient descent maximum likelihood.svg

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Captions

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An example of maximum likelihood estimation using gradient descent in two dimensions

Summary

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Description
English: In statistics, maximum likelihood estimation is a technique commonly used to reconstruct unobserved parameters based on observed data. The likelihood of the data is calculated for every possible set of parameters, and an optimization algorithm such as gradient descent is used to find the set of parameters that maximizes that likelihood.

The two axes of the plot represent two coupled parameters. The shading and contours represent the likelihood function, where white is lower and green is higher.

Starting from an arbitrary guess, gradient descent follows the blue path and arrives at the optimal point (the blue triangle), and this set of parameters is accepted as the best answer.

This plot can alternatively be interpreted as maximum a posteriori estimation. The only difference is that the shading and contours then represent the posterior probability distribution of the parameters rather than the likelihood of the data.
Date
Source Own work using: github.com/jkunimune/hamiltonian-mc
Author Justinkunimune
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Licensing

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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current00:01, 25 March 2024Thumbnail for version as of 00:01, 25 March 2024617 × 320 (102 KB)Justinkunimune (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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