File:Fire-tailed sunbird.jpg

English: The fire-tailed sunbird, a member of the Nectariniidae family, is primarily found in the northern regions of the Indian subcontinent, particularly in the Himalayan range, and extends into adjacent areas of Southeast Asia. Its habitat includes Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Tibet.

Distinguished by its striking appearance, the breeding male of this species boasts a notably long and bright red tail, making it easily identifiable. Conversely, the female exhibits a yellow-green coloration with a grayish head and a hint of rufous on the tail. Immature and non-breeding males share similarities with the female, albeit with varying degrees of bright red coloring on the rump and tail.

During the breeding season, the fire-tailed sunbird frequents high-altitude forests and scrublands up to the treeline, showing a preference for habitats characterized by oak and coniferous trees with a rhododendron understory. In winter months, it descends to lower elevations, typically around 600 meters, often inhabiting forest edges.

The vocalizations of this sunbird consist of high-pitched, thin buzzy calls and twitters, serving as auditory cues within its habitat.

This bird was photographed at Lepchajagat, West Bengal, India