File:FS EE dia.png

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Original file(1,226 × 1,260 pixels, file size: 56 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Captions

Captions

Smallest equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle

Summary

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Description
English: Smallest equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle
Deutsch: Kleinstes gleichseitiges Dreieck, das in ein gleichseitiges Dreieck eingeschrieben ist
Date
Source Own work
Author Hans G. Oberlack

Task

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The equilateral triangle as base element.
Inscribed is the smallest equilateral triangle.

General case

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Segments in the general case

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0) The side length of the equilateral base triangle is:
1) The radius of the inscribed equilateral triangle is:

Perimeters in the general case

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0) Perimeter of equilateral base triangle:
1) Perimeter of inscribed equilateral triangle:

Areas in the general case

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0) Area of the equilateral base triangle: , see calculation (1)
1) Area of the inscribed equilateral triangle:

Centroids in the general case

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0) By definition the centroid point of a base shape is
1) The centroid point of the inscribed circle relative to the centroid of the base shape is: see calculation (2)


Normalised case

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In the normalised case the area of the base shape is set to 1.
So

Segments in the normalised case

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0) Side length of the triangle
1) The side length of the inscribed triangle is:

Perimeters in the normalised case

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0) Perimeter of base triangle:
1) Perimeter of inscribed triangle:
S) Sum of perimeters:

Areas in the normalised case

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0) Area of the base triangle is by definition
1) Area of the inscribed triangle:

Centroids in the normalised case

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0) By definition the centroid point of a base shape is
1) The centroid point of the inscribed triangle relative to the centroid of the base shape is:

Distances of centroids

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The distance between the centroid of the base triangle and the centroid of the inscribed triangele is:

Sum of distances:

Identifying number

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Apart of the base element there is one other shape allocated. Therefore the integer part of the identifying number is 1.
The decimal part of the identifying number is the decimal part of the sum of the perimeters and the distances of the centroids in the normalised case.



So the identifying number is:

Calculations

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Known elements

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(0) Given is the side length of the equilateral triangle:
(1)
(2)


Calculation 1

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The height is calculated:
,applying the Pythagorean theorem on the rectangular triangle
, applying equation (2)
, applying equation (1)
, rearranging
, rearranging
, rearranging

The area of triangle is height multiplied by the half of the side length:
, applying equation (2)


Calculation 2

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, since is in the centre of the figure
, since
, definition of centroid in an equilateral triangle
, see calculation (1) for height
, multiplying
, since
, since is the height of the inscribed triangle
, since
, multiplying
, definition of centroid in a triangle
, see line above
, rearranging
, rearranging
de

Licensing

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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
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You are free:
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Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:49, 10 September 2023Thumbnail for version as of 17:49, 10 September 20231,226 × 1,260 (56 KB)Hans G. Oberlack (talk | contribs)Points corrected
09:57, 10 September 2023Thumbnail for version as of 09:57, 10 September 20231,226 × 1,260 (56 KB)Hans G. Oberlack (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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