File:Eksploitasi kawasan cagar alam Punclut.JPG
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DescriptionEksploitasi kawasan cagar alam Punclut.JPG |
Bahasa Indonesia: Selain dikenal sebagai kawasan wisata, kawasan Punclut juga dikenal oleh masyarakat sebagai satu kawasan kontroversional di kota Bandung karena menyebabkan banyak konflik. Konflik yang terjadi di kawasan Punclut ini bermula sejak tahun 1961 saat pemerintah memberikan Hak Milik Tanah Kawasan Punclut kepada 948 pejuang Republik Indonesia dengan syarat mereka akan membangun rumah dalam waktu lima tahun, padahal saat itu Punclut memang disiapkan untuk menjadi daerah hutan lindung Namun tanah tersebut tidak dibangun rumah dalam waktu yang lama. Akibatnya, banyak warga yang membangun rumah di daerah tersebut. Di tambah lagi pada tahun 1994, sebuah perusahaan swasta diberikan izin untuk mengembangkan dan membangun perumahan di Punclut dan memohon Hak Guna Bangunan agar dapat membangun Kawasan Punclut. Mulai saat itu muncul pro dan kontra mengenai pembangunan Kawasan Punclut. Di tengah masalah tersebut, muncul pula rencana dari pemerintah dengan menggandeng pihak swasta untuk membangun jalan raya di Kawasan Punclut supaya mempermudah perpindahan masyarakat di kawasan Bandung.
Sebenarnya pada tahun 2004, Pemerintah Kota Bandung telah menetapkan Punclut sebagai kawasan paru-paru kota Bandung bahkan menjadi kawasan hutan lindung sesuai dengan Perda Kota Bandung Nomor 2 tahun 2004 tentang tata ruang kota Bandung. [6] Namun di pada tahun 2005, terjadi pembangunan di daerah Punclut. Tentu saja hal ini mengundang kontroversi di tengah masyarakat karena pembangunan di Punclut merupakan tindakan yang melanggar undang-undang. Bahkan karena pembangunan-pembangunan ini, kawasan Punclut seringkali dianggap sebagai penyebab terjadinya banjir di aliran Sungai Cikapundung karena kerusakan kawasan ini yang sudah beralih menjadi kawasan komersil. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Ki Rahardihyan Mega Waluya Mulyaradjakusumah |
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D1X |
Exposure time | 1/800 sec (0.00125) |
F-number | f/4 |
Date and time of data generation | 09:20, 17 April 2012 |
Lens focal length | 70 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Ver.5.01 |
File change date and time | 09:20, 17 April 2012 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 09:20, 17 April 2012 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0.66666666666667 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 15 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 15 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 15 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 105 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |