File:Dangers hormonaux du contact quotidien avec le plastique.png
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| Description |
Français : Dangers hormonaux liés au contact quotidien avec le plastique.
De nombreux produits chimiques contenus dans le plastique ont un effet sur la santé humaine. Les conséquences peuvent être à la fois graves et à long terme. Une étude du sang d'Américaines enceintes a détecté en moyenne 56 produits chimiques industriels différents, dont beaucoup proviennent de produits en plastique ou des procédés utilisés pour les fabriquer. Encore d'autres composés peuvent avoir été présents qui n'étaient pas recherchés. Des recherches en Allemagne ont révélé que les enfants sont particulièrement exposés aux plastifiants susceptibles de nuire à leur santé reproductive. Par rapport à leur poids corporel, les enfants respirent plus d'eau et ont un taux métabolique plus élevé que les adultes. Ils sont plus près du sol, jouent souvent par terre et sont exposés à plus de polluants. Les substances qui sont des perturbateurs endocriniens, un groupe qui comprend de nombreux plastifiants, sont particulièrement préoccupantes.Ces composés imitent les hormones naturelles et perturbent le système endocrinien finement équilibré du corps. Une multitude de maladies et de troubles sont associés aux substances hormonalement actives. Ceux-ci comprennent le cancer du sein, l'infertilité, la puberté prématurée, l'obésité, les allergies et le diabète. PLASTIC ATLAS Appenzeller/Hecher/Sack (M) CC-BY-4.0).English: Many of the chemicals in plastic have an effect on human health. The consequences may be both serious and long-term. A study of the blood of pregnant Americans detected an average of 56 different industrial chemicals, many originating from plastic products or the processes used to make them. Still other compounds may have been present that were not being looked for. Research in Germany has found that children are especially exposed to plasticizers that may harm their reproductive health. In relation to their body weight, children breathe in more air and have a higher metabolic rate than adults. They are nearer the ground, often play on the floor, and are exposed to more pollutants. Of particular concern are substances that are endocrine disruptors — a group that includes many plasticizers These compounds mimic naturally occurring hormones and upset the body’s finely balanced endocrine system. A multitude of diseases and disorders are associated with hormonally active substances. These include breast cancer, infertility, premature puberty, obesity, allergies and diabetes.
PLASTIC ATLAS Appenzeller/Hecher/Sack (M) CC-BY-4.0). |
| Date | |
| Source | https://www.boell.de/en/2019/11/05/plasticatlas?dimension1=ds_plastikatlas |
| Author |
The PLASTIC ATLAS 2019 is jointly published by Heinrich Böll Foundation, Berlin, Germany, and Break Free From Plastic Executive editors: Lili Fuhr, Heinrich Böll Foundation Matthew Franklin, Break Free From Plastic Managing editor: Kai Schächtele Art direction and infographics: Janine Sack, Sabine Hecher, Lena Appenzeller Project management: Kristin Funke, Annette Kraus English editor: Paul Mundy Proofreader: Maria Lanman Research editor: Alice Boit Contributors: Claire Arkin, David Azoulay, Alexandra Caterbow, Christine Chemnitz, Camille Duran, Marcus Eriksen, Steven Feit, Manuel Fernandez, Chris Flood, Lili Fuhr, Elisabeth Grimberg, Stephan Gürtler, Lea Guerrero, Johanna Hausmann, Von Hernandez, Ulrike Kallee, Christie Keith, Doris Knoblauch, Christoph Lauwigi, Linda Mederake, Doun Moun, Carroll Muffett, Jane Patton, Christian Rehmer, Kai Schächtele, Dorothea Seeger, Olga Speranskaya, Esra Tat, Nadja Ziebarth The content does not necessarily express the views of all partner organizations involved. Editorial responsibility (V. i. S. d. P.): Annette Maennel, Heinrich Böll Foundation Second edition, December 2019 ISBN 978-3-86928-211-4 Production manager: Elke Paul, Heinrich Böll Foundation |
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| current | 10:13, 3 April 2023 | | 800 × 596 (70 KB) | Lamiot (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by The PLASTIC ATLAS 2019 is jointly published by Heinrich Böll Foundation, Berlin, Germany, and Break Free From Plastic Executive editors: Lili Fuhr, Heinrich Böll Foundation Matthew Franklin, Break Free From Plastic Managing editor: Kai Schächtele Art direction and infographics: Janine Sack, Sabine Hecher, Lena Appenzeller Project management: Kristin Funke, Annette Kraus English editor: Paul Mundy Proofreader: Maria Lanman Research editor: Alice Boit Contributors: Claire Ark... |
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