File:Brine in storm wave splash pool (Green Cay, offshore San Salvador Island, Bahamas) 1 (16029534511).jpg

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Brine in storm wave splash pool.

This partially water-filled depression in developed on a near-earliest Holocene, ~9200 year-old calcrete (a.k.a. terra rosa paleosol). Calcretes are modern or ancient calcium-carbonate rich soil horizons that are rock hard. The term "terra rosa" refers to the rusty reddish coloration of iron oxide (hematite & limonite), which is typical of fossil soil horizons in the Bahamas rock record.

Near-shore depressions such as this occasionally receive and accumulate ocean water from sea spray and crashing waves, especially during storms. Post-storm evaporation results in the water becoming a brine (= very high salinity water), followed by the precipitation of halite crystals (NaCl - sodium chloride) to form a slush (crystals + briny water). Further evaporation results in the formation of a halite crust or halite fill (no water left).

Locality: near the rocky shoreline of Green Cay, western Graham's Harbour, offshore northwestern San Salvador Island, eastern Bahamas
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Source Brine in storm wave splash pool (Green Cay, offshore San Salvador Island, Bahamas) 1
Author James St. John

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/16029534511 (archive). It was reviewed on 13 October 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

13 October 2019

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:24, 13 October 2019Thumbnail for version as of 17:24, 13 October 20193,008 × 2,000 (2.81 MB)Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs)Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons

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