File:Artificial Bacterial Transformation es.svg
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Español: (1)Antes de ser transformada, una bacteria es susceptible a los antibióticos. Un plásmido puede ser insertado cuando la bacteria está bajo estrés, y ser incorporado al ADN bacteriano creando resistencia a los antibióticos.
(2) Cuando se preparan los plásmidos, se insertan en la célula bacteriana haciendo poros en la membrana plasmática con temperaturas extremas y tratamientos químicos, o haciéndola semipermeable mediante el proceso de electroforesis, en el que las corrientes eléctricas crean los agujeros en la membrana. Una vez que las condiciones vuelven a la normalidad, los agujeros de la membrana se cierran y los plásmidos quedan atrapados en el interior de la bacteria, donde pasan a formar parte del material genético (3). Sus genes son entonces expresados por la bacteria (4). Sitio web de referencia:http://www.odec.ca/projects/2006/sidh6h2/bg.html English: (1)Before it is transformed a bacterium is susceptible to antibiotics. A plasmid can be inserted when the bacteria is under stress, and be incorporated into the bacterial DNA creating antibiotic resistance. (2)When the plasmids are prepared they are inserted into the bacterial cell by either making pores in the plasma membrane with temperature extremes and chemical treatments, or making it semi permeable through the process of electrophoresis, in which electric currents create the holes in the membrane. After conditions return to normal the holes in the membrane close and the plasmids are trapped inside the bacteria where they become part of the genetic material(3). Their genes are then expressed by the bacteria(4). Reference website:http://www.odec.ca/projects/2006/sidh6h2/bg.html |
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| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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| current | 11:11, 22 January 2021 | | 512 × 143 (91 KB) | NBVC127 (talk | contribs) | Mejorar su lectura |
| 11:01, 22 January 2021 |  | 512 × 143 (85 KB) | NBVC127 (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by Amunroe13 *de la traducción NBVC127 from Commons [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Artificial_Bacterial_Transformation.svg File:Artificial Bacterial Transformation.svg] with UploadWizard |
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