File:Active sign convention new.png
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Active_sign_convention_new.png (420 × 480 pixels, file size: 4 KB, MIME type: image/png)
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DescriptionActive sign convention new.png |
English: Diagram illustrating the active sign convention, the opposite of the passive sign convention, the standard convention used to define the direction of power flow in an electrical component. To comply with this convention, the direction of the voltage v and current i variables in an electric component are defined as shown in the diagram, so that conventional current flows from the negative voltage terminal to the positive. With this convention, positive power flow p (big arrow) will represent power flowing out of the device, that is, power produced in the device. So in a passive (load) component, such as a light bulb or appliance, power dissipation p = iv and electrical resistance R = v / i will be negative, while in an active (source) component, such as a battery or electric generator, power dissipation and resistance will be positive. This convention is not normally used in electrical circuits. |
Date | |
Source | Own work, based on File:Active sign convention.svg |
Author | Qniemiec |
Other versions | See also: File:Active and passive sign convention.png |
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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. | |
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.enCC0Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedicationfalsefalse |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 21:19, 16 August 2021 | 420 × 480 (4 KB) | Qniemiec (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description={{en|1=Diagram illustrating the '''''active sign convention''''', the opposite of the '''''passive sign convention''''', the standard convention used to define the direction of power flow in an electrical component. To comply with this convention, the direction of the voltage ''v'' and current ''i'' variables in an electric component are defined as shown in the diagram, so that [[W:conventional current|conv... |
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16 August 2031
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70b73d8fdbcee0823d0a32410e112ec6a7e94c9f
3,597 byte
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420 pixel
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