File:0.999... = 1 CircleGraphProof.svg

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Original file(SVG file, nominally 625 × 690 pixels, file size: 6 KB)

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Summary[edit]

Description
English: A circle of unit area as geometric proof of the equality that 0.999…= 1.

Explanation: A circle of unit area can be sliced up in any way and all of its parts added together will always equal 1. This circle is sliced up into ever-thinner pie slices where the first slice leaves 90% untouched (0.9), the second slice leaves 90% of the remaining wedge untouched (0.09), the third slice leaves 90% of that remaining wedge untouched (0.009), and this process continues without end. The summation of all slices produces the infinite series:

0.9 + 0.09 + 0.009 + 0.0009 + … = 0.9999…

And because the slicing never changes the total area of this circle with an area of 1 (both prior to the slicing and after), while the amount of circle not included in the sum goes to 0, the conclusion is that
0.9999… = 1.

Mathematica code that produced this image (before hand editing):

diagramBlue = RGBColor[0.4, 0.8, 1];
coord[n_Integer] := {
  Cos[(1/4 + 10^(-n)) 2 \[Pi]],
  Sin[(1/4 + 10^(-n)) 2 \[Pi]]
  }
radius[n_Integer] := Line[{{0, 0}, coord[n]}]
pointLabel[label_String, points_List : {x_, y_}] := Text[
  TextCell[
   label,
   "Text",
   CellFrame -> True,
   CellFrameMargins -> 0.1,
   CellFrameColor -> diagramBlue,
   Background -> White
   ],
  points
  ]
diagram = Show[
  Graphics[{
    {diagramBlue, EdgeForm[Black], Disk[]},
    radius[0],
    radius[1],
    radius[2],
    radius[3],
    pointLabel["0.9\n36°", coord[1] + {-0.05, 0.11}],
    pointLabel[
     "0.09\n3.6°", {coord[2][[1]] - 0.05, coord[0][[2]] + 0.12}],
    pointLabel[
     "0.009\n0.36°", {coord[3][[1]] + 0.05, coord[0][[2]] + 0.12}]
    }],
  ImageSize -> 500
  ]
Export[FileNameJoin[{Directory[], "Downloads", 
   "0.999... = 1 CircleGraphProof.svg"}], diagram]
Date
Source Own work based on: 0.999... = 1 CircleGraphProof.png
Author CalendulaAsteraceae
SVG development
InfoField
 
The SVG code is valid.
 
This vector image was created with Inkscape, and then manually edited
.

Licensing[edit]

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current20:29, 14 September 2023Thumbnail for version as of 20:29, 14 September 2023625 × 690 (6 KB)CalendulaAsteraceae (talk | contribs)improve code
02:29, 17 March 2021Thumbnail for version as of 02:29, 17 March 2021450 × 471 (27 KB)CalendulaAsteraceae (talk | contribs)Actually changed background
02:28, 17 March 2021Thumbnail for version as of 02:28, 17 March 2021450 × 471 (27 KB)CalendulaAsteraceae (talk | contribs)Added white background
12:29, 16 March 2021Thumbnail for version as of 12:29, 16 March 2021450 × 471 (27 KB)CalendulaAsteraceae (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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