File:「有中崎厝,無中崎富;有中崎富,無中崎厝」──兼論高雄縣橋頭鄉中崎的興衰.jpg

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中文(臺灣):本文以一句中崎當地諺語「有中崎厝,無中崎富;有中崎富,無中崎厝」為討論動機,並透過史料與口訪等資料來探討高雄縣橋頭鄉中崎該地的興衰。

本文說明中崎的發展歷史,明鄭時期始於中衝營軍隊掠奪平埔族土地,並將該地設為營盤田進行屯墾,修築中衝崎陂,以利灌溉。清領時期,隨著大量漢人的移墾,已逐漸發展成中衝崎街,並且與橋仔頭、後勁庄,形成三大繁華聚落,其中中衝崎街也具有交通便利的河港──中崎港,其可往來蟯港與萬丹港等地,故為當時內陸重要港口之一,但隨著時間演進,港口與河道逐漸因泥沙淤積而荒廢,進而導致中崎港的沒落,再加上日治初期,因林小貓與盧石頭在南部鳳山、阿公店一帶發起抗日事件,日軍為破壞其後勤補給,故在阿蓮、岡山、橋頭等地區展開清鄉屠村,使中崎村落也遭到嚴重的破壞,市街逐漸凋零。

綜言上述,透過史料統整與口述歷史的相關資料,不僅還原了中崎這個聚落的興衰過程,更能從歷史地理學的角度,來了解臺灣本土鄉鎮市街的形成過程與發展因素。
Source https://memory.culture.tw/Home/Detail?Id=510887&IndexCode=Culture_Object
Author 創作者:簡炯仁。貢獻者:簡炯仁

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