File:'Gun Money' Crown of James II 1690 (FindID 80198).jpg

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'Gun Money' Crown of James II 1690
Photographer
Birmingham Museums Trust, Peter Reavill, 2004-11-18 16:38:36
Title
'Gun Money' Crown of James II 1690
Description
English: Crown 'Gun Money' of James II 1690.

   Obverse: King on prancing horse advancing left with drawn sword. Inscription: IACOBVS II BRI FRA ET HIB REX. 

Reverse: Central crown with four square shields surrounding, one on each axis. The shields bare the heraldic devices of (Clockwise) England (three lions - passant), Scotland (Lion -rampant), France (three fluer-de-lys) and Ireland (Harp). The Scottish shield is barely visible. Above the crown on either side of the English Shield is ANO DOM. And beneath the crown either side of the French Shield is 16 90. Inscription: 90 MAG BR ET /ORE TRI/VMPHO.

This coin has been restruck from a half crown to a crown. Parts of the original half crown design and inscription are still visible through the later striking and this explains the differences in the inscription which varies from the standard issue. This restriking is due to a shortage of metal late in 1690 causing James II to reduce the size of the half crowns and shillings, the old halfcrowns were also restruck as crowns.

On the obverse the nose and the back of the head from the original half crown are clearly visible and the inscription is garbled. The half crown legend should read IACOBUS REX DEI GRATIA and the crown inscription should read IAC II DEI GRA MAG BRI FRA ET HIB REX.

The reverse is similarly distorted as the second striking is poor. The elements which show through from the original are the two diagonal septres which pass through the central crown and the R on the right hand side of the crown. The reverse half crown inscription should read: Date (1690) MAG BR FRA ET HIB REX and the crown inscription should read: CHRISTO VICTORE TRIVMPHO.
Depicted place (County of findspot) Shropshire
Date 1690
date QS:P571,+1690-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 80198
Old ref: HESH-207BB4
Filename: HESH-207BB4 detail.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/43232
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/43232/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/80198
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution-ShareAlike License
Object location52° 26′ 29.04″ N, 2° 46′ 17.22″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing[edit]

w:en:Creative Commons
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Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current04:11, 2 February 2017Thumbnail for version as of 04:11, 2 February 2017794 × 377 (300 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, HESH, FindID: 80198, post medieval, page 2086, batch direction-asc count 17620