File:"Praetor-Urbanus;"-Inaguration of the Coptic Mayor of Cairo, preceded by the Procureur de la Commune. (BM 1868,0808.6828).jpg

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"Praetor-Urbanus;"-Inaguration of the Coptic Mayor of Cairo, preceded by the Procureur de la Commune.   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist

Print made by: James Gillray

Published by: Hannah Humphrey
Title
"Praetor-Urbanus;"-Inaguration of the Coptic Mayor of Cairo, preceded by the Procureur de la Commune.
Description
English: A grotesque, obese, black Copt, holding a mace or staff, rides (right to left) an ass which, though led procession-ally by a Copt, proceeds on account of the bayonet with which a grinning French soldier stabs its hind quarters. The 'Mayor' wears a French military coat and breeches, with a tricolour scarf and cocked hat with large tricolour plumes. He is otherwise naked, and a heavy chain of beads hangs from his ear. The 'Procureur' is naked except for a cocked hat and tricolour scarf; he carries a (?) goad as a staff of office. Behind his ear is a pen. 12 March 1799
Hand-coloured etching
Date 1799
date QS:P571,+1799-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium paper
Dimensions
Height: 253 millimetres
Width: 359 millimetres
institution QS:P195,Q6373
Current location
Prints and Drawings
Accession number
1868,0808.6828
Notes

(Description and comment from M.Dorothy George, 'Catalogue of Political and Personal Satires in the British Museum', VII, 1942) See BMSat 9355, &c. The print seems to illustrate a passage in the Introduction (p. x) to the second series of 'Letters': Bonaparte (in Cairo) 'selects a few poor wretches from the dregs of the populace, cloaths them in tri-coloured scarfs, dignifies them with the name of Cheiks and Agas . . .', although such 'Coptic scribes and Jew pedlars have been for ages in Egypt objects of contempt and odium'. Bonaparte established Egyptian notables as a 'Divan général de l'Égypte' (with local 'Divans' at Cairo and elsewhere), with president, secretary, &c. Charles-Roux, 'Bonaparte, Gouverneur d'Égypte', 1935, pp. 188-90. Cf. a print (reproduced ibid., p. 112) of Napoleon giving the tricolour scarf to a Bey of Egypt. See also BMSat 9362, a copy.

Grego, 'Gillray', pp. 256-7. Wright and Evans, No. 224. Reprinted, 'G.W.G.', 1830. Reproduced, Charles-Roux, op. cit., p. 96.
Source/Photographer https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1868-0808-6828
Permission
(Reusing this file)		 © The Trustees of the British Museum, released as CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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current01:13, 12 May 2020Thumbnail for version as of 01:13, 12 May 20201,600 × 1,086 (364 KB)Copyfraud (talk | contribs)British Museum public domain uploads (Copyfraud/BM) Satirical prints in the British Museum 1799 #5,554/12,043

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