Dactylorhiza incarnata

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Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'early marsh-orchid']

English: early marsh-orchid
беларуская: Пальчатакарэннік мяса-чырвоны
български: Месесточервен дланокоренник
català: Orquídia encarnada
čeština: Prstnatec pleťový
Cymraeg: Tegeirian Mannog y Gors
dansk: Kødfarvet gøgeurt
Deutsch: Fleischfarbenes Knabenkraut
eesti: Kahkjaspunane sõrmkäpp
suomi: Punakämmekkä
français: Orchis incarnat
Gaeilge: Magairlín mór
magyar: Hússzínű ujjaskosbor
Lëtzebuergesch: Fleeschrout Fangerwuerzel
lietuvių: Raudonoji gegūnė
latviešu: Stāvlapu dzegužpirkstīte
norsk bokmål: Engmarihand
Nederlands: Vleeskleurige orchis
norsk nynorsk: Engmarihand
norsk: Engmarihand
polski: kukułka krwista
русский: Пальчатокоренник мясо-красный
slovenčina: vstavačovec strmolistý
svenska: Ängsnycklar
українська: Зозульки м'ясо-червоні
中文: 肉色掌裂兰
中文（中国大陆）: 肉色掌裂兰
中文（臺灣）: 肉色掌裂蘭

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Orchideae • Subtribus: Orchidinae • Genus: Dactylorhiza • Species: Dactylorhiza incarnata (L.) Soó (1962)

Basionym
- Orchis incarnata L., Fl. Suec., ed. 2, 312. (1755)
Homotypic synonyms
- Orchis mixta var. incantata (L.) Retz., Fl. Scand. Prodr.: 167 (1779)
- Orchis latifolia var. incarnata (L.) Coss. & Germ., Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris, ed. 2: 684 (1861)
- Orchis latifolia subsp. incarnata (L.) Hook.f., Student Fl. Brit. Isl.: 353 (1870)
- Dactylorchis incarnata (L.) Verm., Stud. Dactylorch.: 65 (1947)

Species

Natural habitats

Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
France - Gambsheim
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Zollhaus-Blumberg
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Virngrund
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)

Images of the whole plant

Dactylorhiza incarnata
Romania
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany- Hohenlohe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Austria - Burgenland
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Austria - Ennstal, Steinach
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Austria - Ennstal, Steinach
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Netherlands - Noordduinen Katwijk aan Zee
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Netherlands - Texel
im Wollmatinger Ried
Estonia - Niitvälja Bog
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Büchelberg
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
France - Gambsheim
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Taubergießen
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Taubergießen
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Taubergießen
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)

Inflorescences

with Aporia crataegi, Estonia
Dactylorhiza incarnata
North-East Germany,
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Hohenlohe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Greece
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Greece
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Dactylorhiza incarnata
North-East Germany,
White-flowered form
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Zollhaus-Blumberg
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
France - Gambsheim
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Taubergießen
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)

Flowers

Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neumalsch
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Karlsruhe
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Neuried
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Geinsheim (Neustadt an der Weinstraße)

Infructescences

Dactylorhiza incarnata
Germany - Plittersdorf
Niitvälja bog, Estonia

Subspecies - Varietas - Forma

Dactylorhiza incarnata
subsp. coccinea
Dactylorhiza incarnata
subsp. cruenta
Dactylorhiza incarnata
subsp. ochroleuca
Dactylorhiza incarnata var alba
Germany - Ichenheim
Dactylorhiza incarnata var alba
Germany - Ichenheim
Dactylorhiza incarnata var alba
Germany - Ichenheim
Dactylorhiza incarnata var alba
Germany - Ichenheim

Dactylorhiza incarnata f. rosea

Dactylorhiza incarnata
f. rosea
plant
Germany - Virngrund
Dactylorhiza incarnata
f. rosea
plant
Germany - Virngrund
Dactylorhiza incarnata
f. rosea
flowers
Germany - Virngrund
Dactylorhiza incarnata
f. rosea
flowers
Germany - Virngrund
Dactylorhiza incarnata
f. rosea
Belgium

Nothospecies

Dactylorhiza × aschersoniana (Hausskn.) Borsos & Soó (1960) – (Dactylorhiza incarnata × Dactylorhiza majalis)

Dactylorhiza
× aschersoniana

Dactylorhiza incarnata nothosubsp. versicolor (J.C.Schmidt ex Lüscher) Potucek (1969) – (Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. incarnata × Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. ochroleuca)

Dactylorhiza incarnata
nothosubsp. versicolor
Dactylorhiza incarnata
nothosubsp. versicolor

Botanical illustrations

Dactylorhiza incarnata
(as syn.
Orchis incarnata)
plate 1049 in:
Flora Batava
(Orchidaceae),
vol. 14,
(1872)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
(as syn.
Orchis incarnata)
plate 40 in:
Henry Correvon:
Album des orchidées de l'Europe centrale et septentrionale
Genève (1899)
Dactylorhiza incarnata
(as syn.
Orchis incarnata)
Tafel 28 in:
Walter Müller:
Abbildungen der in Deutschland und den angrenzenden Gebieten vorkommenden Grundformen der Orchideenarten
Berlin (1904)

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France, Portugal †, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Khabarovsk (doubtful).
- 'Regional: Middle Asia'
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Turkey.
- Regional: China
  - Xinjiang.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Dactylorhiza incarnata.

Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Dactylorhiza incarnata

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