File:Zheng-He-7th-expedition-map-cs.svg

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Čeština: Trasa 7. plavby čínského loďstva, které vedl Čeng Che a Wang Ťing-chung.
  • Plná čára: Cesta hlavního loďstva z Číny do Hormuzu.
  • Čárkovaně: Předpokládaná trasa eskadry Chung Paa - do Bengálska, Arábie a Afriky.
  • Tečkovaně: Pouť sedmi Číňanů (vč. Ma Chuana) z Kalikatu do Mekky a Medíny.
  • Červená města: Místa navštívená Číňany při sedmi plavbách Čeng Chea.
  • Zelená města: Místa v Číně důležitá v životě Čeng Chea; arabská města navštívená Ma Chuanem.
Deutsch: Route der 7. Expedition der Schatzschiffe von Zheng He (1431-1433).
  • Durchgezogene Linie: die Route der Hauptflotte von Nanjing nach Hormuz, wie in Xia Xiyang (下西洋) beschrieben.
  • Strichlinie: eine mögliche Route von Hong Bao's Abteilung nach Bengalen, Arabien und Afrika entsprechend der Vorschläge von Dreyer (2007) (auf Grundlage von Ma Huan's Ying-yai Sheng-lan (瀛涯胜览), Ming shi und anderen Quellen.
  • Punktlinie: Reise von 7 chinesischen Aufklärern mit indischen (oder arabischen(?) Schiffen) und per Karawane von Kalkutta nach Mekka und Medina.
  • Rote Kreise: Städte die wahrscheinlich von der Flotte (oder von Teilen der Flotte) auf der 7. und/oder früheren Expeditionen besucht wurden.
  • Grüne Kreise: wichtige Plätze aus der Biografie von Zheng He und die von Ma Huan besuchten arabischen Städte.
Hauptquelle: Kapitel in der letzten Expedition von Zheng He in: Dreyer E. L., Zheng He: China and the Oceans in the Early Ming Dynasty, 1405-1433. — Longman, 2007. — 256 p. — (Library of World Biography Series). — ISBN 0321084438 (engl.).
English: Route of the 7th expedition of Zheng He's fleet (1431-1433).
  • Solid line: the route of the main fleet from Nanjing to Hormuz, as described in Xia Xiyang (下西洋).
  • Dashed line: a possible route of Hong Bao's squadron, to Bengal, Arabia and Africa, based on suggestions made in Dreyer (2007) (who uses Ma Huan's Ying-yai Sheng-lan (瀛涯胜览), Ming shi and other sources.
  • Dotted line: travel of 7 Chinese explorers, with an Indian (or Arab? vessel) and by caravan from Calicut to Mecca and Medina.
  • Red circles: cities thought to have been visited by the fleets of Zheng He, or the elements of the fleet, on the 7th and/or earlier voyages.
  • Green circles: important places in the biography of Zheng He, and Arabian cities visited by Ma Huan.

The main source for all routes: chapter on the last expedition of Zheng He in: Dreyer E. L., Zheng He: China and the Oceans in the Early Ming Dynasty, 1405-1433. — Longman, 2007. — 256 p. — (Library of World Biography Series). — ISBN 0321084438.

The cities in Bengal are given as per : Barbosa, Duarte & Dames, Mansel Longworth (1996), An Account Of The Countries Bordering On The Indian Ocean And Their Inhabitants; Written By Duarte Barbosa And Completed About The Year 1518 A.D. Vol 1: Including The Coasts Of East Africa, Arabia, Persia And Western India As Far As The Kingdom Of Vijayanagar. Vol. Ii: Including The Coasts Of Malabar, Eastern India, Further India, China And The Indian Archipelago., Asian Educational Services, pp. 138-139, ISBN 8120604512
Русский: Маршрут 7-го плавания китайского флота под общим командованием Чжэн Хэ и Ван Цзинхуна (1431-1433 гг). Сплошная линия путь главного флота из Китая в Ормуз (известена достаточно достоверно); прерывистая - эскадра Хун Бао (предположительно); пунктир - путь 7 китайцев (включая Ма Хуаня) из Каликута в Мекку и Медину
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This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. Modifications: Czech description. The original can be viewed here: Zheng-He-7th-expedition-map.svg: . Modifications made by Jann.

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  • File:Zheng-He-7th-expedition-map.svg licensed with Cc-by-sa-3.0, GFDL
    • 2010-08-24T08:51:55Z Vmenkov 1100x837 (859229 Bytes) {{Information |Description={{en|1=Route of the 7th expedition of Zheng He's fleet (1431-1433). * Solid line: the route of the main fleet from Nanjing to Hormuz, as described in ''Xia Xiyang'' (下西洋). * Dashed line: a p

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current20:21, 23 December 2012Thumbnail for version as of 20:21, 23 December 20121,100 × 837 (760 KB)Jann (talk | contribs)Oříznutí mapy, odstranění měst (Si-an, Kchun-ming, Semarang) nevztahujících se k 7. expedici.
17:31, 7 July 2011Thumbnail for version as of 17:31, 7 July 20111,100 × 837 (582 KB)Jann (talk | contribs)Posunutí obrázku.
11:32, 4 July 2011Thumbnail for version as of 11:32, 4 July 20111,100 × 837 (583 KB)Jann (talk | contribs){{Information |Description={{cs|Trasa 7. plavby čínského loďstva, které vedl Čeng Che a Wang Ťing-chung. * Plná čára: Cesta hlavního loďstva z Číny do Hormuzu. * Čárkovaně: Předpokládaná trasa eskadry Chung Paa - do Bengálska, Arábie

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