File:Wrangle, Ss Mary & Nicholas church (37794164711).jpg
Original file (5,433 × 3,402 pixels, file size: 4.84 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionWrangle, Ss Mary & Nicholas church (37794164711).jpg |
Wrangle is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 when it was spelt Weranghe but by 15th century it had been changed to Wranghill. There was almost certainly a Saxon church on the site in 1086 and the present church is based on the beautiful cathedrals of 12th century France. It is a Marshland church, ie predominantly perpendicular, but there are older parts as well. The arch on the east side of the tower and the south door are believed to be 1190s. The church was given with much land to Waltham Abbey, Essex in the time of Henry II (1154-89) – the priests of that period being supplied by Waltham Abbey. In the glass of the east window was once an inscription “Thomas de Wyversty, abbas de Waltham me fieri fecit” (the dates of his abbacy of Waltham are 1345-71) The church was rebuilt in the 1400s. St Mary & St Nicholas is built in late Norman and Early English style with later additions. It has a fine pulpit of the Elizabethan period and a tower with six bells. Wrangle was an important place in the 13th and 14th centuries when the church was built. In 1359 King Edward III needed a navy to invade France and Wrangle was asked to help. It sent one ship and eight men (Liverpool only sent five men). Although now a mile from the sea, in medieval times Wrangle Church sat next to a creek up which boats sailed from the Wash. The river has long since been silted up but the outline of the banks can still be seen in a field next to the church. |
Date | |
Source | Wrangle, Ss Mary & Nicholas church |
Author | Jules & Jenny from Lincoln, UK |
Camera location | 53° 02′ 09.95″ N, 0° 07′ 24.02″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 53.036097; 0.123338 |
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Licensing
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Jules & Jenny at https://flickr.com/photos/78914786@N06/37794164711 (archive). It was reviewed on 6 August 2018 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
6 August 2018
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 02:00, 6 August 2018 | 5,433 × 3,402 (4.84 MB) | Tm (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D7500 |
Exposure time | 1/750 sec (0.0013333333333333) |
F-number | f/13 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:49, 12 October 2017 |
Lens focal length | 18 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2017 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 17:04, 14 October 2017 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:49, 12 October 2017 |
APEX shutter speed | 9.550747 |
APEX aperture | 7.400879 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.6 APEX (f/3.48) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 77 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 77 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 77 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,367.8104248047 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,367.8104248047 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 27 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 8801150 |
Lens used | 18.0-140.0 mm f/3.5-5.6 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 18:04, 14 October 2017 |
Unique ID of original document | DF67384521896C0B81AC8D3D369158AD |