File:Walls of Heraklion2-bazylek.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionWalls of Heraklion2-bazylek.jpg |
View from the Pantocrator Bastion to the Bethlehem Bastion guarding the western part of the walls. The Venetian Walls of Heraklion extend to a length of about 4,5 km and form a triangle protecting the "Old Heraklion" of the 16th century. During the last years of Venetian rule Crete lived under the threat of Turkish invasion. In 1645 began the fifth Veneto-Turkish war. A Turkish army landed in west Crete in that year, and after many hard battles the Turks became lords of the whole island excluding Candia (modern Heraklion) and few isolated strongholds like Gramvousa. The siege of Heraklion was the most dramatic episode in the strife-ridden history of the island, lasting 21 years (1648-1669, the second longest siege in history). In August 1669 General Sea Captain Francesco Morosini, commander of the Venetian forces was left with only 3,600 fit men and scant supplies to defend the fortress. After securing safe passage for the remainder of his army he surrendered to Grand Vizier Ahmed K�pr�l� on 27 September 1669. As part of the negotiations, all Christians were allowed to leave the city with whatever they could carry with them. The siege cost the lives of 117.000 Turks and nearly 30.000 Venetians and Greeks. |
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Author | Robin & Bazylek from Krak�w, Poland |
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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on June 29, 2010 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
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current | 21:00, 29 June 2010 | ![]() | 1,000 × 750 (433 KB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description=View from the Pantocrator Bastion to the Bethlehem Bastion guarding the western part of the walls. The Venetian Walls of Heraklion extend to a length of about 4,5 km and form a triangle protecting the "Old Heraklion" o |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot S5 IS |
Author | Rob |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/5.6 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 22:35, 21 October 2009 |
Lens focal length | 7.8 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
File change date and time | 16:19, 26 September 2009 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 22:35, 21 October 2009 |
Image compression mode | 5 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.96875 |
APEX aperture | 4.96875 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.875 APEX (f/2.71) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 74 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 74 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 14,506.666666667 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 14,485.207100592 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |